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what does Philips' curve show
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- In a certain market, the demand for peach was given as QD = 400 -3P, the first day of marketing in 2020, in August 2020, the demand for peach is now given as QD = 200 -3P. a)From the statement above tell in one sentence the change in demand; considered the indicator? b)What factors are responsible for the change in demand. Support your answers by sketching the equations above on the same graph.Ceja has utility function U=A2*B2 , where A equals the number of apples she eats each week, while B is the number of bananas she eats each week. Ceja has $20 to spend on fruit each week. The price of an apple is $1, while the price of a banana is $0.25. Find out the combination of Apples and Bananas that maximize Ceja’s satisfaction. If price of Banana is increased by $.25, what will be the new combination of A and B that would maximize her utility? Show graphically and drive the demand curve for BananasWhat is the difference between deterministic and random variations in the pattern of demands? Provide an example of a real problem in which predictable variation would be important and an example in which random variation would be important.
- Set up a utlitiy maximization problem given the following information.What is loss aversion? Explain how the topic is related to behavioral economics? Give at least two examples.Kyle receives two free passes to the symphony as a bonus at work. He has never been to the symphony before and would probably not buy such tickets for their face value of $120. Kyle decides to use the tickets rather than sell them at face value. This type of behavior is: Question 49 options: a irrational, since Kyle would not pay $120 for the tickets, yet gives up $120 by not selling them. b rational, since Kyle can check out the symphony and not have to pay for it himself. c irrational, since Kyle ignores his sunk cost of $120. d rational, since Kyle does not ignore his sunk cost of $120.
- Alex, who was convinced that "Football is coming home", was very excited for the World Cup last year. Unfortunately, he realized that his favourite Paul Gascoigne jersey from Euro 1996 was getting old, so he wanted to buy a new one before England's first game the following week. He could either buy a 2014 James Milner shirt from retailer A, which would make him totally happy (utility=1), or a 2006 David Beckham shirt from retailer B, which gives him a utility of 0.8. However, the shirts are not available today. There is a 50% chance that retailer A will have the shirt on the week-end, and 70% chance that retailer B will have theirs on the week-end. Due to time and work constraints, Alex can only visit one of these retailers before the tournament starts, otherwise he will have to keep his old 1996 shirt, which gives him a utility of 0.5. He can also ask his friend Nathan to check both places in the morning. But being a Welsh supporter, Nathan will not do it for free and wants some…The fundamental concept in behavioral economics is that due to psychological phenomena, individuals may behave in ways that were previously believed to be irrational according to classical economic theory. Choose T or F: a. True b. FalseSanjay won a poker game against his friends. Now he has to choose between $600 (the winnings) and the chance to play a new game. In this new game, Sanjay has a 50% chance of winning nothing and a 50% chance of winning $1000. The following graph presents the utility function of Sanjay with respect to money: 1. By how much money would his winnings need to increase or decrease so that Sanjay isindifferent between the $600 and the new game? At a different table, Juan wins $800 in a blackjack game. Similarly, he has to choose between $800 or the chance to win a new game. In this game, Juan has a 45% chance of winning nothing and a 55% chance of winning $1000. The following graph presents the utility function of Juan with respect to money: 2. By how much money would his winnings need to increase or decrease so that Juan is indifferent between the $800 and the new game? Please enter a positive number for an increase or a negative number for a decrease.