What does polycistronic mean?

Q: What do you mean by acylation?

A: The translation is the process by which the information stored in mRNA is converted into a…

Q: Why is it 2n-2?

A: A molecule is called chiral molecules if it cannot be superposed on its mirror image by any of A…

Q: Why is O+ compatible with O+, AB+, A+, B+?

A: Introduction : Landsteiner studied the properties of blood cells and the proteins on the surface of…

Q: What are monocistrone and polycistrone?

A: Monocistronic and polycistronic are the types of messenger RNAs(mRNA). mRNA is a single stranded RNA…

Q: What is the difference between -OH and OH-?

A: Introduction: The term hydroxide ion refers to OH group-containing negative charge present in…

Q: What are conjugate proteins? How are the classified?

A: Proteins are the building blocks of a body and play viral role in providing structure to cell and…

Q: What do numeric pyramids represent?

A: The pyramids are the graphical models of the quantitative differences that are present between the…

Q: What is the advantage of polysomes?

A: A polyribosome or polysome is a group of ribosomes bound to an m-RNA molecule like "beads" on a…

Q: What is the difference between isologous and heterologous oligomerization?

A: Oligomerization is defined as a chemical process that is made used in order to convert the monomers…

Q: What is the family-name ending for a sugar?

A: A sugar is a polyalcohol with at least one of them oxidized to either an aldehyde or a ketone. As a…

Q: How does the cyclization of sugars introduce a new chiral center?

A: Chiral carbon was an asymmetric carbon atom that is attached to four different types of atoms. these…

Q: What is a homotropic effect? What is a heterotropic effect?

A: Enzymes are biological catalysts. They enhance the rate of a reaction withou

Q: What is the terminator?

A: Deoxy ribonucleic acid (DNA) is the genetic material of most organisms that carry coded genetic…

Q: tetra-amido macrocyclic lignand

A: Tetra-amido macrocyclic ligands (TAMLs) belong to the class of macrocyclic ligands which acts as…

Q: What are phenolics?

A: NOTE As per our guidelines , in case of multiple questions we are allowed to solve only  the first…

Q: Give an example of the beta-pleated sheet?

A: BASIC INFORMATION  BETA - PLEATED SHEETS It is formed during the formation of proteins. It is…

Q: What Are Nucleosides?

A: Nucleosides are glycosylamines that can be thought of as nucleotides without a phosphate group. A…

Q: What are the two function that the monomer (DNTPs) play?

A: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is the genetic material of most of the organisms. DNA polymerase has…

Q: Which of the following would be the correct Haworth projection for a-D-gulose, whose Fischer…

A: Glucose is a monosaccharide. It is aldohexose. In Haworth projection, it is represented in a…

Q: What does SERMs stand for?

A: Ans: SERM: The term SERM stands for Selective estrogen receptor modulators.

Q: What is a polysome?

A: The term mRNA stands for messenger ribonucleic acid. Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is a type of biomolecule…

Q: How many human proteins are in the range of 250,000 to 900,000 Daltons?

A: The human body is thought to have over a million different types of protein, and even a single-cell…

Q: What do you mean by the structure of the nucleosome based on x-ray crystallography?

A: DNA is organized into functional units called genes. A chromosome contains thousands of genes. The…

Q: Draw (-)-alanine and (+)-alanine, using the Fischer projection for both.

A: Alanine is an aliphatic amino acid. A fischer projection is used to represent a 3-D molecule drawn…

Q: What are Polypeptides ?

A: A biopolymer is a polymer that has been produced by a living organism. Biopolymers are divided into…

Q: What are truncated polypeptides?

A: Polypeptides are the long chain of amino acids connected together via peptide bonds. The peptide…

Q: Which one of the following is not correct?

A: Pharmacology is a part of medication and drug sciences worried concerned with medication or…

Q: hat is the 21st amino acid? Explain

A: The amino acid is generally 20 in numbers. These amino acid residues are incorporated into the…

Q: What is the beta-pleated sheet?

A: When two or more polypeptide chain segments line up side by side, beta-pleated sheets form. A…

Q: What do you mean by Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)?

A: The cell is the fundamental unit of all life forms. This is primarily segmented into two regions…

Q: What, specifically, is a tetrad made of and why is it called a tetrad?

A: Genes are found on different chromosomes, occasionally far apart, but on the same chromosome, they…

Q: What is the relationship between x-d-glucose or β-d-glucose? Are they mirror images?

A: Glucose is a sugar (monosaccharide) It possesses 3 carbon atoms and 1 aldehyde group. Therefore it…

Q: What is a centimorgan?

A: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a long molecule. DNA contains the instructions an organism required…

Q: What is a conjugate acid-base pair?

A: To answer this question we should have knowledge of Biochemistry.

Q: How will you determine if an eluent contains proteins?

A: In the process of  chromatography the method that involves collection of fractions emerging from a…

Q: What is paramutation? What are the key features of this phenomenon?

A: The interaction of the alleles residing in the same locus and one of the alleles is capable of…

Q: What's atropisomer?

A: Introduction :- Atropisomers are stereoisomers formed by impeded rotation around a single bond, when…

Q: What is beta-amyloid protein?

A: Ageing and several genetic disorders affect the normal functioning of the nervous system.

Q: Why adenosine tri phosphate is called Biological coin ?

A: Introduction: The cell is considered life's fundamental unit as all tissues, and any organized…

Q: What contributes to the asymmetric protein distributions ?

A: The lipid bilayer (or phospholipid bilayer) is a thin polar membrane made of two layers of lipid…

Q: Can a conjugated protein be also a monomeric protein?

A: Proteins are one of the macromolecules present in the human body. Proteins are made of amino acids.…

Q: What four general characteristics must the genetic material possess?

A: Genetics is a branch of biology that deals with genes, heredity, and variation. Heredity purely…

Q: what is Chitinase?

A: Enzymes are biological catalyst which helps in speeding up the reaction rate . These are usually…

Microbial Taxonomy

Taxonomy is the science of naming, classifying, and describing organisms. The taxonomy will include all the plants, microorganisms, and animals on this planet. Carl Linnaeus coined the taxonomy term. He is known as the father of taxonomy. Microbial taxonomy is a criterion of grouping microorganisms into groups based on their similarities and past relatedness. Microorganisms belonging to the same group are differentiated from the others via grouping into categories. This differentiation makes the study of microorganisms easy. There are different types of microbial taxonomies like Numerical and Molecular taxonomy. The study of microorganisms is known as microbiology. Microbiology is a broad term that takes into account microbial cultures, taxonomic studies, evolutionary relationships. Microbial interaction and diversity are huge data that needs to be compiled under the subject of microbiology. Microbiology covers various organisms like bacteria, fungi, algae, plants, animals, etc.