What is the terminator?

Q: How will you determine the Right-Handed and Left-Handed Helices?

A: Helix is a shape that looks like a twisted, spiral shape such as a spiral staircase or a corkscrew.…

Q: Why is it 2n-2?

A: A molecule is called chiral molecules if it cannot be superposed on its mirror image by any of A…

Q: What characteristics are most commonly found in rho-independent terminators?

A: Terminator is a segment of nucleic acid sequence. In the process of transcription, the terminator…

Q: What is a Nucleoid made of?

A: A nucleoid is found inside a prokaryotic cell. Prokaryotes are a microscopic unicellular organism…

Q: What are conjugate proteins? How are the classified?

A: Proteins are the building blocks of a body and play viral role in providing structure to cell and…

Q: What do numeric pyramids represent?

A: The pyramids are the graphical models of the quantitative differences that are present between the…

Q: What are cognate proteins?

A: Cognate means to biomolecules that typically interact.

Q: What are central dogma?

A: The deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a molecule composed of two polynucleotide chains. It coils around…

Q: What is nucleoid ?

A: A cell is the basic fundamental unit of life. Broadly all living organisms are classified into…

Q: What are polytene chromosomes?

A: A Chromosome is an entire chain of Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) with stabilizing proteins. The DNA is…

Q: What is the correct order from simple to complex ?

A: In short, Simple form are basic.  Complex form is combination of simple systems.

Q: What is Tetrasomy 18p?

A: Chromosomes are thread-like structures located inside the nucleus of animal and plant cells. Each…

Q: What are long interspersed elements (LINEs) ?

A: DNA( deoxyribonucleic acid) is the double-stranded molecule that is the genetic material in most…

Q: In a numeric pyramid,is it possible the base to be smaller than the other levels?

A: A pyramid of numbers or numeric pyramid shows the total number of individual organisms at each level…

Q: what is A tetrad?

A: Chromosomes are long thread-like structures that carry coded genetic information in the form of DNA.…

Q: What are polyubiquitin linkages ?

A: Ubiquitin is a protein made up of 76 amino acids. It regulates the movement of proteins in the cell.…

Q: What is a retromer?

A: Cell surface receptor are the receptor that are embedded in the plasma membrane of cells. They act…

Q: What does SERMs stand for?

A: Ans: SERM: The term SERM stands for Selective estrogen receptor modulators.

Q: What is terminal deletion in genetics?

A: A single break may cause terminal deletion; but, due to the need for specific chromosome tips…

Q: What do you mean by statins?

A: Drugs are used for the curing of various disease there are drugs for bacterial,viral,fungal etc…

Q: What are base analogs ?

A: Ans: Base analogs: Analogs are refereed to as structurally similar molecules.

Q: What are primer dimers? How are they formed?

A: PCR stands for polymerase chain reaction. It is used to amplify the region of gene.

Q: Are statins safe?

A: A medication is any substance that causes an adjustment of an organic entity's physiology or brain…

Q: What, specifically, is a tetrad made of and why is it called a tetrad?

A: Genes are found on different chromosomes, occasionally far apart, but on the same chromosome, they…

Q: Adenine is a niterogenous base or nucleosides?

A: Adenine is a important component of nucleic acids . It is a type of purine. It contains 5 nitrogen…

Q: What is terminator structure ?

A: Introduction: When DNA is transcribed into a newly generated string of mRNA, it is translated into…

Q: What are polyubiquitin connections, and how do they work?

A: Ubiquitin is a protein containing 76 amino acids that plays a role in cell signaling. It is…

Q: What is the relationship between x-d-glucose or β-d-glucose? Are they mirror images?

A: Glucose is a sugar (monosaccharide) It possesses 3 carbon atoms and 1 aldehyde group. Therefore it…

Q: Dichotomous key?

A: The dichotomous key is an important scientific tool, used to identify different living things, based…

Q: What is a thymine (pyrimidine) dimer and what creates it?

A: Question - What is a thymine (pyrimidine) dimer and what creates it?

Q: What is a conjugate acid-base pair?

A: To answer this question we should have knowledge of Biochemistry.

Q: What is paramutation? What are the key features of this phenomenon?

A: The interaction of the alleles residing in the same locus and one of the alleles is capable of…

Q: What is the resulting polypeptide: _______________________________________________________?

A: Introduction  Gene expression can only occur when the Gene is transcribed into mRNA and then this…

Q: What are the Okazaki fragments?

A: Deoxy ribonucleic acid (DNA) is the genetic material of most organisms that carry coded genetic…

Q: What are molecular chaperones or chaperonins ?

A: The protein is synthesized and attains full conformation for the functioning of the matured protein.…

Q: What is anti terminator?

A: Transcription begins when the RNA polymerase enzyme binds with the promoter site in an operon system…

Q: What is a microdeletion?

A: Chromosomes are structures present in the nucleus of the cell. The chromosomes are formed of DNA…

Q: What is the major biological function of the Son-of-Sevenless (SOS) protein?

A: The name of this gene was based on the fact that the Sos protein it encoded was found to operate…

Q: How is an F′ factor different from an F factor?

A: Answer: Introduction: Conjugation is the process transfer of DNA / genes from one bacterium to other…

Q: What is replicon ?

A: All life on Earth, whether unicellular or multicellular, is sustained through replication, a vital…

Q: What is the structural difference between the pentose sugars in DNA and RNA?

A: Pentose sugar is a five carbon molecule numbered as 1', 2', 3', 4' and 5'. When the functional…

Q: What happens in the absence of tryptophan in the 2-3 configuration?

A: Tryptophan is an amino acid needed for normal growth in infants and for the production and…

Q: What are genetic laws

A: Genes, genetic diversity, and heredity in living things are all studied in the branch of biology…

Q: What is the Shine-Dalgarno sequence?

A: The process of protein synthesis involves various components like mRNA, tRNA, release factors, and…

Microbial Taxonomy

Taxonomy is the science of naming, classifying, and describing organisms. The taxonomy will include all the plants, microorganisms, and animals on this planet. Carl Linnaeus coined the taxonomy term. He is known as the father of taxonomy. Microbial taxonomy is a criterion of grouping microorganisms into groups based on their similarities and past relatedness. Microorganisms belonging to the same group are differentiated from the others via grouping into categories. This differentiation makes the study of microorganisms easy. There are different types of microbial taxonomies like Numerical and Molecular taxonomy. The study of microorganisms is known as microbiology. Microbiology is a broad term that takes into account microbial cultures, taxonomic studies, evolutionary relationships. Microbial interaction and diversity are huge data that needs to be compiled under the subject of microbiology. Microbiology covers various organisms like bacteria, fungi, algae, plants, animals, etc.