what does the abbrevation PPE refer to

Q: How to Calculate the Lod score numerator?

A: LOD stands for “logarithm of the odds.” It is a statistical tool used to estimate whether two genes…

Q: What is the name of first clones sheep?

A: A clone is an organism or cell, or group of organisms or cells, produced asexually from one ancestor…

Q: What is a filtered word test?

A: A Screening test to asses central auditory processing disorder in children of 5-11 years, consists…

Q: How we can know the rare inherited genetic disorders by the incidence ? Explain

A: Inheritance is the process of transmitting the traits from parent to offspring. Traits of an…

Q: HLB  helpful to formulate various dosage form

A: The balance between the hydrophilic and hydrophobic (lipophilic) part of a molecule of surfactant.…

Q: 168cm and 57kg. What is the BMI?

A: The BMI is defined as the body mass index of a person and is found by dividing a person's weight in…

Q: What is The Luria-Delbrück fluctuation experiment?

A: Mutations are defined as any change in the nucleotide sequence that also alters the phenotype of the…

Q: What is Marker Assisted Breeding?

A: Marker assisted selection can be denoted as using of DNA markers which is tightly linked to loci of…

Q: In a TLC experiment using a 70:30 mixture of Petroleum ether and ethyl acetate, a student noted the…

A: Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) is a chromtographic separation technique that requires very little…

Q: What is the type of geneticinheritance of daltonism? Isdaltonism more frequent inmen or in women?…

A: Color blindness is defined as the inability to see the color or differentiate between colors. Rods…

Q: What are the features of the iRobot Ava 500?

A:

Q: Why are appropriate transducer orientation and image standardization important in vascular…

A: Importance of transducer orientation in Vascular Sonography: *In order to get an exact image, the…

Q: What are maternal-effect genes? When are gene products from these genes made, and where are they…

A: Multicellular life forms create from a solitary prepared cell. This phone is supplied with the…

Q: What does the pink band in a FTM indicate?

A: Thioglycolate broth is an enriched, and differential medium, which is used to determine the…

Q: How do you interpret Weil-Felix Test? What are the sources of errors of the Weil-Felix Test?

A: A test used in the screening and diagnosis of typhus and other rickettsial infections is Weil-Felix…

Q: what is the substitution rate? and how is it calculated ?

A: Substitution is type of mutation in which one base pair is been replaced by other base pair.

Q: How many alleles does each of the 3 histocompatibility genes have?

A: Antigens are substances that activate the immune system of the body. Antibodies are antigen-binding…

Q: What is the limiting factor?

A: Different factors such as, abiotic factor and biotic factor are responsible for maintaining the…

Q: Why are maternal effect genes so difficult to identify via mutant analysis?

A: Introduction :- In an offspring , the genes are contributed by both of the parents but the mother…

Q: (AKS 8a, DOK 1) A farmer is presented with 2 options. One option is to use a genetically modified…

A: The answer would be B will I be able to use less insecticides because the corn would be more insect…

Q: Is there any difference between the alignments, alignment scores, identity percentages, positives…

A: Introduction :- The process of  characterizing sequences of biomolecules particularly the…

Q: What is DNA Paternal testing? How does it work? and How reliable and accurate is this test?

A: Introduction  DNA is an organic molecule that holds instructions for synthesising proteins as well…

Q: What is the formula for interference? How are the “expected” frequencies calculated in the…

A: The process of determining the locations of genes on chromosomes is known as gene mapping. Linkage…

Q: How can you tell if an individual is heterozygous for the D1S80 marker?

A: The term heterozygous variant belongs to a subdivision of biology, genetics. Genetics is the study…

Q: What is anomic aphasia?

A: The anomia is generally a language disorder - inability to express or communicate. It will slowly…

Q: MCR1 the only gene responsible for the variation in the human skin color?

A: MCR1 (melanocortin 1 receptor)  gene is very well known to be associated with the variations found…

Q: What term is used to describe the dip at the region marked by 4? What is its purpose?

A:

Q: What is the reduction division? Why is it necessary??

A: Cell division is the process by which a parent cell divides into two or more daughter cells.

Q: What is Comorbidity ?

A: A disease is a disorder that affects the structure or function of all or part of an organism and is…

Q: what is the general definition of gene drive and how does it differ from a gene expression pattern…

A: Gene drives can arise through a variety of mechanisms. They have been proposed to provide an…

Q: या कोटावर तुमची समज काय आहे? हे रॉयच्या अनुकूलन मॉडेलशी कसे संबंधित आहे असे तुम्हाला वाटते?

A: Roy Adaptation Model states that the goal of nursing care is to promote patient adaptation.…

Q: What is the function of the rough ER and the smooth ER?

A: The endoplasmic reticulum is a network of tubular membraneous structures that are present only in…

Q: Is the heritability of COVID-19 susceptibility is close to 1? Based on your knowledge, what is the…

A: Susceptibility to infection of COVID-19 is  influenced by host genotype. The research conducted in…

Q: What is the hyperchromic effect? How is it measured? What does Tm imply?

A: Biomolecules are the substances present in living cells.

Q: How is an F′ factor different from an F factor?

A: Answer: Introduction: Conjugation is the process transfer of DNA / genes from one bacterium to other…

Q: Why is the answer C-2 and C-4, and not only C-4?

A: Biomolecules such as fatty acids and carbohydrates are preferentially catabolized to generate…

Q: Draw the punnet square and explain the results

A: Sir Gregor Mendel was a priest and a teacher who did the famous hybridization experiment on garden…

Q: What is The Forked-Line Method ?

A: F1 refers to the offspring produced by crossing two parents organisms. The resulting generation is…

Q: What does SNP stand for? How do SNPs cause disease?

A: Genetic disorder occurs when a disease is caused by any abnormalities present in the genome of a…

Q: What is an ORF and how is it determined?

A: DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid is a polymer of deoxyribonucleotides connected together via a…

Q: If the map distance between genes A and B is 10 map units and the map distance between genes B and C…

A: Map distance is defined as the distance between two genes loci present on a chromosome. It is…

Q: What is Ponceau S and why do we use it during western blotting?

A: Western Blotting : It is an analytical technique of molecular biology which is used to separate the…

Q: How do I construct these punnets squares?

A: Punnet square The Punnett square was first time designed by Reginald C. Punnett. It is use to…

Q: Why B is wrong?

A: Lotka-Volterra model was developed by Alfred Lotka and Vito Volterra independently in 1920's. The…

Q: negative heterosis value means?

A:

Mitochondrial Mutations

A mitochondrion is a cellular organelle that serves as the site for cellular respiration and energy production (ATP or Adenosine Triphosphate). It is a double-membrane-bound organelle and is only present in eukaryotic cells.