What is an example of evolutionary mismatch in modern day humans? A. Evolutionary mismatch is not a real concept. B. Fatty and sugary foods were disadvantageous for early humans to eat, and they are overly abundant in modern times and contribute to obesity in modern humans. C. Fruits and vegetables were disadvantageous for early humans to eat, but they are healthy for modern humans. D. Fatty and sugary foods were advantageous for early humans to eat, but they are overly abundant in modern times and contribute to obesity.
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What is an example of evolutionary mismatch in modern day humans?
| A. |
Evolutionary mismatch is not a real concept. |
|
| B. |
Fatty and sugary foods were disadvantageous for early humans to eat, and they are overly abundant in modern times and contribute to obesity in modern humans. |
|
| C. |
Fruits and vegetables were disadvantageous for early humans to eat, but they are healthy for modern humans. |
|
| D. |
Fatty and sugary foods were advantageous for early humans to eat, but they are overly abundant in modern times and contribute to obesity. |
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- What is an example of evolutionary mismatch in modern day humans? A. Fruits and vegetables were disadvantageous for early humans to eat, but they are healthy for modern humans. B. Fatty and sugary foods were advantageous for early humans to eat, but they are overly abundant in modern times and contribute to obesity. C. Fatty and sugary foods were disadvantageous for early humans to eat, and they are overly abundant in modern times and contribute to obesity in modern humans. D. Evolutionary mismatch is not a real concept.Humans and chimpanzees share many common characteristics. How would you explain the similarities of the amino acid sequences that can be found in both organisms? A. Two groups share a relatively common ancestor B. Humans evolved from chimpanzees C. Two groups belong to the same species D. Chimpanzees evolved from humansA population of chipmunks live in an area of plentiful nuts and seeds on the ground. There are also fruit trees above, which provide a better source of nutrition for these chipmunks. Part A: In a scenario where the nuts and seeds become scarce, what adaptation or adaptations might develop in the group over time to help them survive in this same area? Part B: what is the name of the process that has occurred, and how would it likely occur in this population?
- Use the information and diagram to answer the following question. In humans, the pelvis and femur are involved in walking. Despite the fact modern whales live in water, they contain a pelvis and femur that are common in land dwelling animals. Based on your observation of the whale diagram and your understanding of evidence that supports evolution, what is TRUE about the pelvis and femur found in living whales today? A. They are newly developed structures found in modern whales due to mutations. B. They are examples of fossilized remains of ancient organisms. C. They are traits acquired by modern whales over time as they adapted to living in water. D. They are vestigial structures which are remnants of structures that served a function in the organism’s ancestors.Fossilized remains of prehistoric mastodons show anatomical similarities to modern-day elephants. These similarities provided the first evidence that mastodons were related to modern-day elephants. Which of the following is the BEST additional evidence that mastodons were related to elephants? A. Mastodons walked on four legs like modern-day elephants. B. Mastodon tissues contained proteins with similar amino acid sequences compared to modern-day elephants. C. Mastodon fossils were found in the same area where modern-day elephants live. D. Mastodons ate a diet similar to that of modern-day elephants.How does the amount of Neanderthal DNA in modern humans vary geographically? a. Individuals of European descent have the most Neanderthal DNA. b. The amount of Neanderthal DNA in modern humans is consistent across all populations. c. Individuals of African descent have the most Neanderthal DNA. d. Individuals of East Asian descent have the most Neanderthal DNA.
- About when did the common ancestor of chimpanzees, humans, gorillas, and orangutans last exist? a. Between 5 and 8 million years ago b. Less than 5 million years ago c. More than 15 million years ago d. Between 10 and 15 million years ago e. Between 8 and 10 million years agoWhich question below directly corresponds to whether Lamarck or Darwin are correct about their theories of the mechanisms of evolution? A.) Why don’t the shorter neck giraffes feed on grasses and lower vegetation? B.) How would the shorter necked giraffes in Lamarck’s theory survive to reproduce and pass on the “need” for longer necks if they were unable to reach food? C.) Why won’t the taller necked giraffes in Darwin’s theory provide assistance to the shorter giraffes since they are the same species? D.) Will the smaller giraffes be more adapted to hide from predators since they wouldn’t be visible from greater distances?Which is a question Lamarck MOST LIKELY would have asked when developing his evolutionary hypothesis? A. Is artificial selection the basis for evolution? B. Is evolutionary change the result of survival of the fittest? C. Can body structures change according to the actions of the organism? D. Can a small population size increase the rate of evolution?
- what questions could we investigate to test our ideas about whether the amount of food increased during the time when the buffalo population was increasing?Reptiles faced a number of challenges as they moved farther away from sources of water. (Similarly, to amphibians).A.) what were some of the challenges reptiles faced?B.) and how did they overcome those challenges? (Evolutionary, adaptation...)For the first time in human history, most of the world’s population now live in countries where overweight and obesity kill more people than hunger does. True False Hominins naturally prefer which types of foods? a. bitter b. sweet and salty c. spicy d. tart and crunchy