What is Buerger disease, and why does it occur?

Q: DNA sequence

A: This is defined as the process in which cells make proteins. This occurs in 2 stages which include…

Q: heat FIGURE 6 substrate active site enzyme substrate denatured enzyme substrate cannot enter binding…

A: Enzymes are protein molecules acting as biological catalysts that are able to accelerate the rate of…

Q: a. What are the characteristics that distinguish one key from another? b. Where are some places that…

A: The lock and key theory states that the enzyme has specific shape that correlates to the shape of…

Q: What are the results of a lack of circulating PTH?

A: PTH is a hormone that regulates calcium homeostasis in the body. It does this by Stimulating…

Q:

A: Diameter of spherical bacteria = 1 micrometer Diameter of rod shaped bacteria = 1 micrometer Length…

Q: What are three psychosocial factors that affect health behavior and hhat are some of the common…

A: The term "psychosocial" describes the cognitive and social variables that cause a conditioned…

Q: Aurine with UTI (Urinary track infection) should be plated on MacConkey Agar. Why?

A: Introduction: Only gram-negative bacterial species can be grown on MacConkey Agar, a solid,…

Q: 76 In positive regulation, an enhancer activates a promoter. Yes or no 77 Mutant tRNA molecules…

A: RNA molecules play an important role in many cellular processes, including encoding, decoding,…

Q: Explain the Workings of an oil immersion lens.

A: Oil immersion lens: A type of objective lens that can focus when there is a drop of liquid (such as…

Q: Which of the following specimens have a post-orbital bar or closure? (select all that apply)

A: Postorbital bars strengthen the lateral orbital wall. Muscle pulleys, ligaments, and other…

Q: Compare and contrast granulocytes, agranulocytes, phagocytes, and immunocytes.

A: The immune system is the defensive mechanism of our body. It consists of various immune cells which…

Q: 2. Prokariotic aldolase are mediated by a Zn²+ and are inhibited by EDTA, eukaryotic aldolases…

A: Note: According to the guidelines, we are answering the first question here, Please repost the other…

Q: cells adhere

A: Cell adhesion: This is defined as the process where the cells interact and attach to the…

Q: arch has shown that lifestyle behaviors, dietary, environmental factors, and occupational exposure…

A: Risk factors are things that can make getting any disease more likely. Risk factors may be subject…

Q: microbial biofilms

A:

Q: Describe how the sudden appearance of oxygen in the atmosphere about 2.5 billion years ago…

A: Since life first emerged on Earth between 3.5 and 4 billion years ago, it has continued to develop.…

Q: The following belong to the sporophyte generation except microspores seeds nucellus embryo

A: Introduction :  Gametophyte is the phase when haploid (n) gametes, sperm and eggs are developed. The…

Q: What adaptation did lobe- finned fish have that was different than the previous organisms? A. lobes…

A: Introduction  Fish are aquatic vertebrates that lack limbs with digits, such as fingers or toes, but…

Q: What are the different types of cerebral edema?

A: Introduction: The simplest definition of cerebral edoema is brain swelling. It is a rather…

Q: 16. With the knowledge that a lot of enzymes work within the human body, hypothesize what…

A: Enzymes are special proteins that are found in the cells of living organisms. Like any other…

Q: What are three metabolic alterations related to hyperglycemia that contribute to diabetic…

A: Diabetes is the condition in which the body is not able to produce enough amount of insulin hormone…

Q: If the generation time of Escherichia coli is 30 minutes, starting with 4 E. coli cells, how many…

A: E. coli divides by binary fission. It is a type of asexual reproduction by which they reproduce and…

Q: Each answer can be used more than once, or not at all. - Simple Diffusion - Facilitated diffusion…

A: Introduction Diffusion is a process which involves the movement of molecules from a high…

Q: Why are the two separate circulatory systems said to be “serially connected”?

A: Circulatory system refers to the system that involves circulation of solutes and gases within the…

Q: Describe the structure of glutathione by identifying the components of this compound. What is the…

A: Introduction  Plants, mammals, fungi, certain bacteria, and archaea all produce glutathione (GSH),…

Q: uring cellular respiration in procaryotic cells where is the electron will transport? 1) plasma…

A: The answer of the question is below,

Q: Describe the various techniques and tools used by geneticists, including examples of applications in…

A: Introduction Genetics is the heredity study. This study deals with the genes passed on from one…

Q: What is an eliptogenic focus?

A: Neurons are the cells of the nervous system.

Q: to that in humans. The molecule that is most similar in function to the bicoid and the molecule that…

A: Introduction Transcription is a process in central dogma where the DNA strand is transcribed into a…

Q: Ecology

A: Since you have asked multiple questions we will solve first question for you. If you want any…

Q: Physiological changes that occur in anticipation of a future change to a homeostatic variable are…

A: The term "homeostasis" refers to the physiological state in which an organism's internal environment…

Q: Which organelles contain their own DNA? Also, tell the reason behin

A: The primary organelle that houses DNA and conveys its genetic information to the following…

Q: What are the islets of Langerhans? Where are they located?

A: The glands that lack ducts and synthesize hormones are called endocrine glands.

Q: Explain step by step in your own words what are the events that follow fertilization

A: Introduction An organism reproduces an offspring that is biologically identical to the organism…

Q: Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) targets the O anterior pituitary (adenohypophysis) O adrenal…

A: Hormones are the chemical messengers that are secreted by the body's organs especially the glands…

Q: . What is the difference between organic and inorganic molecules? B. Name four major groups of…

A:

Q: What features distinguish myocardial cells from skeletal cells?

A: Cells are the basic structural and functional unit of a living organism.  Myocardial cells are the…

Q: A woman with blood type A, who is heterozygous for both blood type and Rhesus factor, had a child…

A: The Human Blood group is a classic example of multiple allelism and co-dominance. ABO blood type in…

Q: In the yeast GAL system, the UAS is a(n) ___________________ and GAL4, the protein that binds to the…

A: GAL4-UAS This system is a biochemical method that is involved in evaluating the expression of genes…

Q: A. What are the 4 “Koch’s Postulates”?   B. Are they still valid today? How would we use them to…

A: Robert Koch was a German physician and microbiologist. He was discoverer of the specific causative…

Q: l growth and development in children can be changes with the disease. Eplain the influences disease…

A: The most frequent cause of pancreatic illness in children is cystic fibrosis. It is a severe genetic…

Q: Explain the following areas about anesthesia machine 1. External and internal components of the…

A: Anesthesia machine is used for preparation of the mixed gas exactly known and variable components.…

Q: What are the three major body parts of the phylum Mollusca? Select one or more: □a Foot Ob. Radula…

A: Introduction Mollusca:- It is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the…

Q: Throughout the reflection, make sure you have a copy of the Student Guide and your data tables. Fill…

A: Introduction  A watershed is an area where all the water from many sources drains together. A…

Q: A breast tumor metastasizes to the lung and then metastasizes to the brain. In the brain, these…

A: INTRODUCTION Metastasis The spread of the cancer cell from the first affected body part to other…

Q: Estrogen receptor antagonists inhibit tumors by: 1) blocking estrogen binding to receptors 2)…

A: Antiestrogens are a class of medications that stop estrogens like estradiol from mediating their…

Q: Why is the reticulocyte count important?

A: Blood is a connective tissue composed of plasma and cells. It serves the function of transport of…

Q: Which enzyme allows a modified form of glucose to get confined within the cell since no transporter…

A: Monosaccharides such as glucose use facilitated diffusion to enter the cell. The transporter known…

Q: abetes Centre, you are an endocrinologist,  and a 38-year-old person who has no symptoms of diabetes…

A: Human blood sugar levels are determined by the amount of glucose present in the blood. When a person…

Wound infections

A wound is damaged or breaks in the surface of the skin. The wound is divided into two types, they are acute wound that includes minor cuts, laceration, bites, etc, and chronic wounds that can become slow to heal including ulcers on the legs and feet. Redness, pain, and swelling are signs of a wound.