what is the amount of θ phase
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Using the Al−Cu phase diagram in (b), what is the amount of θ phase (in %) that would precipitate at the grain boundaries in the equilibrium microstructure after slow cooling shown in (a)?
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- At longer annealing times at appropriate temperatures, larger grains consume smaller ones. Summerize with justification if the statement is true or false? Schematics if drawn will be helpful {CLO-1, PLO-1} (10)A 50%Ni-50%Cu alloy is slowly cooled from 1400°C to 1200°C. Determine (1) At what temperature does the first solid phase form andwhat is the solid’s composition?(2) At what temperature does all liquid solidify and what is thelast remaining liquid’s composition?(3) At 1300°C, estimate the compositions of the solid andliquid.(4) At 1300°C, estimate the weight fractions of the solid andliquid.Cite the phases that are present and the phase compositions for the following alloys: 15 wt% Sn–85 wt% Pb at 100°C
- Please show all work A 65Cu-35Zn brass is heated from 300°C to 1000°C. What phases are present at each 100°C interval?Briefly describe how precipitation hardening happens in Al alloys (how the microstructure evolves as annealing time increases). Why it first forms q” then q’ before q is finally formed? How does the alloy’s strength change during this process? What are the strengthening mechanisms?8c. describe the extration of elemental composition; s from solid sample. Explain what major concern of the extration is and list two of the methods that can solve the problem?
- Describe the phases present at the eutectic temperature when the overall composition is x(Cu)= 0.5The solubility of tin in lead matches that required for precipitation hardening. Yet tin does not age-harden lead satisfactorily. Suggest a reason why it does not.3 Materials Science. From picture below.Describe in detail the phase transformations (showing cooling curves, corresponding optical backgrounds, etc.) that takes place during solidification of the following alloys:(a) 99% Cu - 1% Al(b) 96% Cu - 4% Al(c) 80% Cu - 20% Al
- A 80%Sn-20%Pb alloy is melted fully at 300°C and then slowly cooled down to 182°C. Sketch the microstructures at 300°C, 200°C, and 182°C, respectively. Label all phases and indicate their approximate compositions. Also, determine the follows for this alloy at 182°C. (1) The weight fractions of α and β phases.(2) The weight fractions of primary β and eutectic structure.(3) The weight fraction of eutectic β .In an Al casting ingot containing 2wt.% Cu, the content of Cu at grain boundaries has reached 12wt.%. How long this ingot should be held at 530 K to attain a difference of 10% in Cu concentration between center and boundary of the grains. The mean distance from the center of grains to the boundary is 100μm. Du= 3.9x10⁹ cm²/secA. What is the maximum solid solubility of Cu in Ag? At what temperature? Write the Ag-Cu eutectic reaction, indicating the reactant and product phase(s), and the temperature and the composition (as wt% Cu) at which the reaction takes place.