What is the effect of salinity on the rates of photosynthesis versus respiration in Euglena gracilis as shown in Figure 2? What does the difference in the initial slopes of the curves in the left panel tell us?

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What is the effect of salinity on the rates of photosynthesis versus respiration in Euglena gracilis as shown in Figure 2? What does the difference in the initial slopes of the curves in the left panel tell us?

Case Study 2: The researchers used stock cultures of wild-type Euglena gracilis. (a unicellular,
freshwater alga). Cells were incubated in the dark in 1.2 mL of 0.1 M potassium phosphate (pH
7.4), for determination of oxygen uptake. After approximately 50% of dissolved oxygen had
been consumed, a light stimulus was applied to the chamber for determination of oxygen
production using a Clark-type oxygen electrode. An aliquot of 50 µL of cell suspension was
extracted with 80% acetone and the amounts of Chlorophylls a and b were determined
spectrophotometrically.
80
40
a 200
E 60
30
100
40
20
오100
20
200
250
500
800
1000
250
500
800
1000
Light intensity (umol quanta m-2 s
Light intensity (umol quanta m-2 s-1
Figure 2: Effect of photon flux density (light intensity) on the rate of oxygen production of
Euglena gracilis. The numbers shown on the right side of the graph represent the concentration
of NaCl (mM) added to the growth medium (● = 0 NaCl, O = 100 mM NaCl, A = 200 mM
NaCl). The cells were exposed to the indicated light intensities through density filters and the
rate of oxygen production was measured at 30°C after 2 cycles of respiration/photosynthesis (left
panel). Thereafter, 10 µM DCMU was added and the rate of respiration was measured (right
panel). The data shown represent the mean + standard error of 3 different cultures assayed. In
the right panel, a: P<0.05 (200 vs. 0 NaCl)
Transcribed Image Text:Case Study 2: The researchers used stock cultures of wild-type Euglena gracilis. (a unicellular, freshwater alga). Cells were incubated in the dark in 1.2 mL of 0.1 M potassium phosphate (pH 7.4), for determination of oxygen uptake. After approximately 50% of dissolved oxygen had been consumed, a light stimulus was applied to the chamber for determination of oxygen production using a Clark-type oxygen electrode. An aliquot of 50 µL of cell suspension was extracted with 80% acetone and the amounts of Chlorophylls a and b were determined spectrophotometrically. 80 40 a 200 E 60 30 100 40 20 오100 20 200 250 500 800 1000 250 500 800 1000 Light intensity (umol quanta m-2 s Light intensity (umol quanta m-2 s-1 Figure 2: Effect of photon flux density (light intensity) on the rate of oxygen production of Euglena gracilis. The numbers shown on the right side of the graph represent the concentration of NaCl (mM) added to the growth medium (● = 0 NaCl, O = 100 mM NaCl, A = 200 mM NaCl). The cells were exposed to the indicated light intensities through density filters and the rate of oxygen production was measured at 30°C after 2 cycles of respiration/photosynthesis (left panel). Thereafter, 10 µM DCMU was added and the rate of respiration was measured (right panel). The data shown represent the mean + standard error of 3 different cultures assayed. In the right panel, a: P<0.05 (200 vs. 0 NaCl)
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