what is the Four-firm concentration ratio (CR4)? what is the  Herfindahl-Hirshman Index (HHI)? and how are they different?

Principles of Economics 2e
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ISBN:9781947172364
Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Chapter11: Monopoly And Antitrust Policy
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what is the Four-firm concentration ratio (CR4)?


what is the  Herfindahl-Hirshman Index (HHI)?

and how are they different?

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Step 1

The four-firm concentration ratio measures the percentage of total sales done by the top four firms in the industry. In other words, the four-firm concentration ratio represents the market share of the largest four firms in the industry.

If the four-firm concentration ratio is greater than 60% then, in this case, that market is said to be an oligopoly market and if the four-firm concentration ratio is less than 40% then in this case that market is said to be a monopolistic market.

 

 

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