Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Chapter16: Spontaneity Of Reaction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 48QAP
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Question
Cryolite (Na3AlF6) is used in the commercial production of aluminum from ore. Cryolite itself is produced by the following reaction:
6 NaOH + Al2O3 + 12 HF → 2 Na3AlF6 + 9 H2O
A mixture containing 420.0 kg of NaOH, 128.4 kg of Al2O3, and 600.0 kg of HF is heated to 950 °C until it reacts to completion. What is the maximum mass of Na3AlF6 formed?
________kg Na3AlF6
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