Q: demand curve
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A: Production function :
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Q: Ultimatum Game
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What is the mostly commonly used utility functions for the following and why:
- Risk Aversion
- Risk Seeking
- Risk Neutral
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- What is loss aversion? Group of answer choices The tendency to focus more on the loss than the gain. The tendency of an individual to invest all of their resources to avoid losing. The ability of humans to exercise complete self control in high stakes situations to avoid losing. The temptation company’s face to invest in questionable techniques to avoid losing money.In the field of financial management, it has been observed that there is a trade-off between the rate of return that one earns on investments and the amount of risk that one must bear to earn that return. a) Draw a set of indifference curves between risk and return for a person that is risk-averse (a person that does not like risk).Suppose that left-handed people are more prone to injury than right-handed people. Lefties have an 80 percent chance of suffering an injury leading to a $1,000 loss (in terms of medical expenses and the monetary equivalent of pain and suffering) but righties have only a 20 percent chance of suffering such an injury. The population contains equal numbers of lefties and righties. Individuals all have logarithmic utility-of-wealth functions and initial wealth of $10,000. Insurance is provided by a monopoly company. a.Compute the “first best” for the monopoly insurer b.Try to characterize the “second best” contracts as well as you can (start from the profit maximization problem and write down the four relevant constraints, point out which constraints matter, which ones don’t, proceed as much as you can, etc.). In addition: assume perfectly competitive insurance market instead of monopoly, and find (i) the first best and (ii) the second-best contracts.
- Three decision makers have assessed utilities for the following decision problem (payoffin dollars): The indifference probabilities are as follows: a. Plot the utility function for money for each decision maker.Imagine a signaling model where there are two types of workers, low-productivity workers with a productivity of 10, and high-productivity workers with a productivity of 30. The proportion of low-productivity workers is .5. Firms are competitive and obtain profit equal to the productivity of the worker they hire. Workers can obtain one of three levels of education: e1, e2, and e3. Workers get utility equal to their wage minus the cost of education. Wages must be between 10 and 30. The cost of getting an education for low-productivity workers is e1 = 0, e2 = 9, e3 = 18. The cost of getting an education for high-productivity workers is e1 = 0, e2 =4, e3 = 8. Are there any separating equilibria in this model? If so, find them, if not show why they do not exist.Imagine a signaling model where there are two types of workers, low-productivity workers with a productivity of 10, and high-productivity workers with a productivity of 30. The proportion of low-productivity workers is .5. Firms are competitive and obtain profit equal to the productivity of the worker they hire. Workers can obtain one of three levels of education: e1, e2, and e3. Workers get utility equal to their wage minus the cost of education. Wages must be between 10 and 30. The cost of getting an education for low-productivity workers is e1 = 0, e2 = 9, e3 = 18. The cost of getting an education for high-productivity workers is e1 = 0, e2 =4, e3 = 8. A) Are there any pooling equilibria in this model? If so find all of them, if not, show why they do not exist.
- University Health System located in San Antonio, Texas implemented a patient navigation program to improve screening for colorectal for Hispanic males, 50 and older, who were members of CareLink (Bexar County’s financial assistance program), and who had not received colorectal cancer screening in the last 10 years. The program incorporated the principle of ____________ (i.e. mistakes are expected and opportunities are given for correction) by making calls to remind patients of their missed appointments. This is a behavioral economics principle under the behavioral concept of ____________. Availability, Judgement Allowance for errors, Choice architecture Framing effects, Decision-making Fairness, Decision-makingCould you please write your own words, not copy-paste or plagiarism issues Question: Discuss and provide examples of why context and identity are important determinants in affecting decision making processes in the context of behavioral economicsTranslate the following monetary payoffs into utilities for a decision maker whose utility function is described by an exponential function with R 5 250: 2$200, 2$100, $0, $100, $200, $300, $400, $500
- Which of the following statements is correct? a. As wealth increases, decreasing marginal utility makes potential losses less serious for high-wealth individuals—this leads to a decrease in willingness to pay to avoid a given fair bet as wealth increases. b. As wealth increases, decreasing marginal utility makes potential gains less attractive for high-wealth individuals—this leads to an increase in willingness to pay to avoid a given fair bet as wealth increases. c. As wealth increases, whether net willingness to pay decreases or increases, to avoid a given fair bet, depends on the precise shape of the utility function. d. All of the above.You are one of five risk-neutral bidders participating in an independent private values auction. Each bidder perceives that all other bidders’ valuations for the item are evenly distributed between $10,000 and $30,000. For each of the following auction types, determine your optimal bidding strategy if you value the item at $22,000. a. First-price, sealed-bid auction. b. Dutch auction. c. Second-price, sealed-bid auction. d. English auction.Victoria founded a start-up several years ago, together with her Macedonian friends. At first, she was fairly poor and therefore very afraid of taking risks. Any negative shock could send the company into bankruptcy. Nowadays her business is thriving, stretching across several markets from Europe to Asia. Victoria no longer worries about taking monetary risks. In fact she enjoys a good gamble over horse races from time to time. How would you draw Victoria's utility function in a way that describes her changing taste for risk as her wealth increased? Please draw a graph and comment. Please do fast ASAP fast
