Answered: What is the strongest IMF in pure…

What is the strongest IMF in pure 2-octanone? I know it is a ketone and has some polarity due to this, but the carbon chain so long, I wonder if london dispersion forces are stronger?

Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approach

6th Edition

ISBN:9781305079250

Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters

Publisher:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters

Chapter21: Organic Chemistry

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 99E

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: For each calculation, you will be required to show detailed work steps. Make sure the number of each…

Q: The concentration of nitrite (NO₂) in the unknown sample was determined by a direct (ordinary)…

Q: The reaction: 2NO2(g) ⇌ N2O4(g) is an exothermic reaction, ΔH=-58.0 kJ/molrxn at 0°C the KP is 58.…

Q: the Strongest Oxidizing 7) Calculate the equilibrium constant for the reaction at 25°C. 3 Zn(s) + 2…

A: The given redox reaction is 3 Zn(s) + 2Fe3+ (aq) ⇌3Zn2+ (aq) + 2Fe (s) The equilibrium constant of…

Q: 1. Draw the MO diagrams using a Frost circle for the following cyclic conjugated molecules. Also,…

Q: ox Ý of Spectrum 1: LOD TRANSMITTANCEI OH CHO a o NO₂ O₂N y CHO o COOH olo wwm NH₂ COOH

A: Given that, The IR spectrum of a compound, which is shown below The structures of the unknown…

Q: Terephthalic acid is a chemical used to make polyesters, including disposable water bottles. It has…

A: Given= Empirical formula = C4H3O2 Molar mass = 166 g/mol To find = Molecular formula

Q: 1. Rank the following from highest to lowest boiling points: my Н OH -ОН

A: The boiling point of an alcohol carbonyl ether and an alkane is determined by the intermolecular…

Q: 3. Draw all possible stereoisomers of this compound, and identify enantiomers and diastereomers.…

A: Stereoisomers :- The isomers of any compound which have same molecular formula, same molecular…

Q: Draw the major product of the reaction shown below. Use a dash or wedge bond to indicate…

A: Pericyclic reactions are a type of chemical reaction that occur in a concerted manner, meaning all…

Q: Please show your complete solution in a paper. Thank you! Question: A solid cube of aluminum…

Q: 5. Draw the structure of each of the following alcohols. Then draw and name the product you would…

Q: Consider the following two-step mechanism for a reaction: Slow NO₂(g) + Cl₂ (g)→CINO₂ (g) + Cl(g)…

A: A reaction is given which follows the two-step mechanism. The first step is a slow reaction while…

Q: Complete the following table: Cation Formula Anion Formula Compound Formula Mg2+ Na+ A1³+ PO43-…

Q: A gas mixture contains 7.0 g of N2, 2.0 g of H2, and 16.0 g of CH4. What is the mole fraction of H2…

Q: 8. Describe the conditions where this reaction would be favorable. Explain your reasoning using…

A: We know for a reaction to be spontaneous , ∆G must be -ve

Q: You make a galvanic cell with chromium metal in 0.10 M Cr(NO3)3 solution as one half-cell (Eo =…

A: A silver chromium voltaic cell is a type of electrochemical cell that generates an electric current…

Q: Draw the Lewis structure created by the curved arrow. Write in formal charges wherever they are not…

A: Well, we know the electron flows in the direction of the curve arrow, we have to calculate the…

Q: 8. What is (are) the major product(s) of the following reaction? Br I HBr (1 equiv) A. Only I B. II…

Q: From this determine the identity of the IR spect. include bonds, would love to compare to my own…

A: Given that, two IR spectra. Also, the structure of the compounds are given below We have to…

Q: Spectrum 10: in my LOD 4000 2000 1500 1000 500

A: For the identification of compound by using the provided IR spectrum, we need to analyse the…

Q: A waste sample contains acetic acid (CH3COOH) at 100 mg/L and ammonia (NH3) at 50 mg/L as N.…

Q: Study the following reaction energy diagram: energy reactants Then answer the following questions…

A: Answer: Energy diagram of a reaction is given to us and we have to obtain the information about the…

Q: 5- What hydroxide concentration is required to, initiate precipitation a 4.60 x 10-2 M solution of…

A: Well, we will require Ksp value of Al(OH)3. we will take this value from the reference table.…

Q: What is the expected product of the following bro- mination of benzeneselenol? Justify your answer…

Q: Consider the gas-phase reaction between nitric oxide (NO) and bromine (Br₂) at 273 °C: 2 NO(g) + Br2…

A: By using given data ., Divide experiment 1 and 2 24/150=(0.10/0.25)x 0.16 = (0.4)x x = 2 Reaction is…

Q: How many grams of Fe(NO3)3 must be used to prepare 1.50 L of a 0.0725 M Fe(NO3)3 solution? ____g

A: Given, Volume of the solution = 1.50 L Molarity of the solution = 0.0725 M We have to find the mass…

Q: A solution is prepared by mixing 1.000 mole of methanol (CH3OH) and 3.18 moles of propanol…

Q: Sn Zn H₂O 0.213 0.387 4.186 5. If you have 50.0 g samples of each of the various metals and water,…

Q: toluene CH3 + KMnO4 Na₂CO3 H₂O MnO₂ COO-Na* sodium benzoate H* COOH benzoic acid

A: When toluene reacts with strong oxidising agent KMnO4 in presence of Na2CO3 and H2O to from a salt…

Q: Cl₂ (g) + KI (aq) → I₂ (g) + KCl (s) Edit View Insert Format Tools Table 12pt Paragraph BIUA 2 T²V

Q: Which of the following is the most stable free radical? (Note: if a species has resonance…

A: Stability of free radicals is 3° more stable than 2° and 2° more stable than 1° free radical and if…

Q: 5-3. Question 5-2 refers to separating a mixture of two high boiling liquids by gas chromatography.…

A: We have find out the answers.

Q: In model 1 of the activity 'Vapor Pressure vs. Temperature and Heating Curves and Vapor Pressure',…

A: The amount of heat required to increase the temperature of the 1 g of the substance by 1 degree is…

Q: Dteremine the limiting reaganet and calculate the theoretical mass of PbI2 by using limiting…

A: Given that, lead nitrate, Pb(NO3)2 reacts with potassium iodide, KI to produce lead iodide, PbI2.…

Q: Which one of the following reactions will occur spontaneously at standard-state conditions and 25°C?…

A: The change in Gibbs free energy (ΔG) can be calculated using the equation ΔG = -nFEcell where ΔG° is…

Q: H2A 3A 4A 5A 6A 7A He Li Be BCNO F Ne Na Mg 38 48 58 68 7888 18 28 Al Si P S Cl Ar K Ca Sc Ti V Cr…

A: Answer :

Q: A student wants to standardize their thiosulfate solution with KIO3. They needed 22.20 mL of S₂032…

A: Answer:- This question is answered by using the simple concept of stoichiometry which involves the…

Q: Calculate the value of Eºcell for the following reaction: 2Au(s) + 3Ca²+(aq) → 2Au³+(aq) + 3Ca(s)

Q: Convert the following measurement. 8 7.72 × 10 mol 2 kg.m = 9₁ 7.72 × 10 1 mol 2 g.cm

A: Since, We know that, 1 Kg= 1000 g 1m = 100 cm then,

Q: Potential energy (kJ) 3 400 300 200 100 Uncatalyzed Reaction reactants Reaction coordinate products

A: Given a potential energy diagram . We have to calculate the Activation energy and ∆H for the…

Q: Calculate the mass, in grams, of 922 atoms of potassium, K (1 mol of K has a mass of 39.10 g).

A: Given atoms of K = 922 atoms molar mass of K = 39.10 g/mol

Q: IR Spectrum d) Wat 4000 100 80 60 41 43 40 10 3000 "C NMR Spectrum (150 MHz, CDC, skon) proton…

A: Given that, the molecular formula of a compound is C5H9N. Also, it's IR, mass, and 1H NMR spectra…

Q: Draw and label a detailed reflux apparatus for the reflux reaction described in your experimental…

A: Pleas find the detailed labelled diagram of reflux apparatus. A reflux apparatus for the Knoevenagel…

Q: Analyzing a new reaction Consider the following elementary steps that make up the mechanism of a…

A: Two step reaction is given. We have to find the overall reaction and rate law for each step. Rate…

Q: This is a mass spectrum of Br₂. Use the data to estimate the relative abundance of the different…

A: Given that, the mass spectrum of Br2, which is shown below We have to give the relative abundance…

Q: For each calculation, you will be required to show detailed work steps. Make sure the number of each…

Q: where is D?

A: d) Recall the given reaction, Pb+4 aq + H2S g → Pb+2 aq + S…

Q: 1. Differentiate the following terms: a. Rate law b. Rate order

A: The terms "rate law" and "rate order" are related concepts in chemical kinetics, the study of…

Q: Accepted names for branched alkyl groups are isopropyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, and tert-butyl. Do not…

A: Given: structure of molecule

Question

100%

What is the strongest IMF in pure 2-octanone? I know it is a ketone and has some polarity due to this, but the carbon chain so long, I wonder if london dispersion forces are stronger?

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in ketones is placed somewhere in the middle of the molecular structure, which means, the C=O is attached to two alkyl groups or benzene rings. Just like all other homologous series, the naming of ketones is done using a common suffix “-one”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O. Functional group of a ketone

Expert Solution

Step 1

The force between the molecules due to which they are bonded or closer to each other are know as intermolecular force(IMF).

The IMF are of the following types ;

Dipole-diple interaction
London dispersion force
Dipole-induced dimple interaction
Hydrogen bonding.

Strength of these forces are in the order of

4 > 1 > 3 >2

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

General Physical Properties of Organic Compounds

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

Would you expect 1-hexene to dissolve in hexane? Why or why not?
1. Alcohols X and Y formed layers with Lucas reagent. Compound X formed brown precipitate with KMnO4 while compound Y did not. Which are the possible identities of compounds X and Y? a.tert-butanol, propanol b.isopropanol, isopentyl alcoholc. methanol, ethanold.tert-butanol, isopropanol2. Alcohols that cannot be distinguished using the Lucas test? a.isopropanol and methanol b.t-butyl alcohol and ethanol c.t-butyl alcohol and 2-methylbenzyl alcohol d.ethanol and n-propanol
three dimensional structure for 2-Hydroxypropanoic acid
A student attempted to prepare 1-chlorobutane by mixing 1-butanol with NaCl in acetone. Was the student succesful? Explain.
I know there is: 1. Carboxylic group 2. Ester. 3. Ortho-disubstituted phenyl. But my answer is still partial.
Why is the boiling point of 2-bromobutane lower than that of 1-bromobutane. Your answer should go beyond the observation of structural differences.
Solution:- 3. Determine the amount, in of a (2.20 M s olution of dichloromethane needed to completely react with 15.72g cyclohexene to give 1,2-dibromocuclohexanw. Assume 12% excess is needed in order to react completely. a . How much 1,2 -dibromocyclohexane would theoretically be produced ? c. How many ML of the 2.20 M Br2 solution are required?
NH4Cl is sometimes preferred instead of HCl or H2SO4 for “acid” work-up after Grignard reactions, particularly when the expected and desired product is a tertiary alcohol: why?
In which of the statements given below, the event is not an oxidation reaction? A. Product formation as a result of the reaction of benzoine with nitric acid B. Formation of the product as a result of the reaction of 2-propene at KMnO4 / Basic ambient temperature C. Formation of the product as a result of the reaction of 2-propene in KMnO4 / Basic medium cold D. CH3CH2OH + KMnO4 → CH3COOH E. Reaction of an alkyl halide with ammonia
you wish to produce n-butyl methyl ether from n-butyl bromide and sodium methoxide. Write a breif but complete description of how you would carry out this reaction. Break the procedure into the unit operations involved e.g. reaction, filtration, drying , distillation.
Which solvent are non polar? Ethylene glycol, cyclohexane ,dioxane, acetronilie or ethanol
1. Write down all the steps of the reaction of 2-Methyl-2-hexene with sulfuric acid and name the product formed. Will provide helpful ratings for correct solution.