What was the value of closing work in progress?
Q: What risks exist in a production conversion cycle?
A: The following are some of the risks that exists in the conversion cycle: Authorization of…
Q: Explain the dual purpose of closing process.
A: The closing entries serve to transfer the balances out of certain temporary accounts and into…
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A: Special order: The order received from special customers except regular customers at special price…
Q: What happen when the inventories increasing or deacresing
A: Inventories form a part of assets of the entity and comprises of stock of raw material, work in…
Q: What are the benefits and costs of renovation?
A: Introduction: Renovation is the improvement process in which upgrades and repair of the property are…
Q: What are the Nonmanufacturing costs?
A: Cost: The amount paid to purchase the asset, install it, and put it into operations, is referred to…
Q: What is the dual purpose of the closing process?
A: The closing entries enable the company to transfer the balances out of certain temporary accounts…
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A: There are many types of costs and fees which are incurred when an asset is purchased or amount is…
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Q: Explain the closing process.
A: Closing Process: Closing process is a process which consists of journalizes the closing entries of…
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A: Downsizing: The process of downsizing is also termed as rightsizing is an approach to integrate and…
Q: How long will an asset be useful to the company?
A:
Q: Why was the disposal value used for only replace and not upgrading?
A: Disposal Value will be used only in case of replacement because current machine will be sold if we…
Q: What statement is loss of sold equipment on?
A: Loss on sale of Equipment is a non operating loss. Such losses are shown in Income Statement after…
Q: What are the primary considerations that should be made when refinancing?
A: Individual consider refinancing of the loan because of the following reasons: Interest rates have…
Q: What is the closing process?
A: Closing Process: Closing process is a process which consists of journalizes the closing entries of…
Q: What Constitutes a Discontinued Operation?
A: Income statement: The financial statement which reports revenues and expenses from business…
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A: Answer: Repaid costs are the costs that pertains to the maintenance of the assets Depreciation costs…
Q: How do managers use information about scrap?
A: Scrap:Scrap is basically the residual material that left after the manufacturing of a product. Scrap…
Q: Why is refinancing often done in conjunction with a renovation?
A: Income property: An income property may be well-defined as the property developed or acquired in…
Q: How can Replacement Analysisbe used when the Required Service Period Is Long?
A: Replacement analysis tells a company about the replacement time of an asset. The asset gets obsolete…
Q: Describe the process of handling Unequal Service Lives?
A: Answer: When the project’s life is equal, it is easy to determine the different capital budgeting…
Q: What is the difference between depreciation and depletion?
A:
Q: How do I tell what the adjusting entries are on a partial work sheet?
A: Adjusting entries are listed in a separate column in the worksheet. The adjusted trail balance is…
Q: Under what situation in spoiled working the loss to charged to FOH ???
A: spoilage : when the manufacturing process takes place some materials are tend to be produced…
Q: What is the condition of security? Has it been reasonably well maintained or does it show the…
A: Security is a financial instrument, either equity or debt, which has some legal values. Securities…
Q: Should the component be purchased and production stopped ?
A: In relevant costing, in order to decide whether the Company should buy the product or do it's in…
Q: What is the difference between ordinary repairs and extraordinary repairs? How should each be…
A: Ordinary repairs are those repairs which are being done in normal course of business to maintain the…
Q: Explain Handling Unequal Service Life Problems in Replacement Analysis?
A: Companies often consider various options when it does the replacement projects. Companies come…
Q: What are the steps in the closing process?
A: Closing process:The accounting information of business is recorded based on an accounting period.…
Q: How to calculate operating loss?
A: A net operating loss is occurred when the gross deductions are more than its total income of the…
Q: What is meant by depreciation for the cost approach?
A: The cost of the property should not be more than the cost of acquiring and building the property.…
Q: Define the term salvage value of the equipment?
A:
Q: Explain Depreciation Methods?
A:
Q: What are some examples of discontinued operations?
A: Discontinued operations: These are nonrecurring transactions that arise from elimination of any…
Q: How can you reduce the risks involved in a job costing?
A: Job costing It refers to the accounting of maintaining the costs and the profitability for a…
Q: What is factory equipment an example of? A. A liability B. Revenue C. An expense D. An asset
A: Answer - Meaning of Asset - An asset is a resource that owned or controlled by a company which…
Q: What is the definition of “retrospective application”?
A: The first book that the company will prepare is the journal book in which all the transactions of…
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- (Appendix 4A) Journal Entries, Job Costs The following transactions occurred during the month of April for Nelson Company: a. Purchased materials costing 4,610 on account. b. Requisitioned materials totaling 4,800 for use in production, 3,170 for Job 518 and the remainder for Job 519. c. Recorded 65 hours of direct labor on Job 518 and 90 hours on Job 519 for the month. Direct laborers are paid at the rate of 14 per hour. d. Applied overhead using a plantwide rate of 6.20 per direct labor hour. e. Incurred and paid in cash actual overhead for the month of 973. f. Completed and transferred Job 518 to Finished Goods. g. Sold on account Job 517, which had been completed and transferred to Finished Goods in March, for cost (2,770) plus 25%. Required: 1. Prepare journal entries for Transactions a through e. 2. Prepare job-order cost sheets for Jobs 518 and 519. Prepare journal entries for Transactions f and g. (Note: Round to the nearest dollar.) 3. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured for April. Assume that the beginning balance in the raw materials account was 1,025 and that the beginning balance in the work-in-process account was zero.Overhead Assignment: Actual and Normal Activity Compared Reynolds Printing Company specializes in wedding announcements. Reynolds uses an actual job-order costing system. An actual overhead rate is calculated at the end of each month using actual direct labor hours and overhead for the month. Once the actual cost of a job is determined, the customer is billed at actual cost plus 50%. During April, Mrs. Lucky, a good friend of owner Jane Reynolds, ordered three sets of wedding announcements to be delivered May 10, June 10, and July 10, respectively. Reynolds scheduled production for each order on May 7, June 7, and July 7, respectively. The orders were assigned job numbers 115, 116, and 117, respectively. Reynolds assured Mrs. Lucky that she would attend each of her daughters weddings. Out of sympathy and friendship, she also offered a lower price. Instead of cost plus 50%, she gave her a special price of cost plus 25%. Additionally, she agreed to wait until the final wedding to bill for the three jobs. On August 15, Reynolds asked her accountant to bring her the completed job-order cost sheets for Jobs 115, 116, and 117. She also gave instructions to lower the price as had been agreed upon. The cost sheets revealed the following information: Reynolds could not understand why the overhead costs assigned to Jobs 116 and 117 were so much higher than those for Job 115. She asked for an overhead cost summary sheet for the months of May, June, and July, which showed that actual overhead costs were 20,000 each month. She also discovered that direct labor hours worked on all jobs were 500 hours in May and 250 hours each in June and July. Required: 1. How do you think Mrs. Lucky will feel when she receives the bill for the three sets of wedding announcements? 2. Explain how the overhead costs were assigned to each job. 3. Assume that Reynoldss average activity is 500 hours per month and that the company usually experiences overhead costs of 240,000 each year. Can you recommend a better way to assign overhead costs to jobs? Recompute the cost of each job and its price, given your method of overhead cost assignment. Which method do you think is best? Why?(Appendix 4A) Overhead Application, Journal Entries, Job Cost At the beginning of the year, Smith Company budgeted overhead of 129,600 as well as 13,500 direct labor hours. During the year, Job K456 was completed with the following information: direct materials cost, 2,750; direct labor cost, 5,355. The average wage for Smith Company employees is 17 per hour. By the end of the year, 18,100 direct labor hours had actually been worked, and Smith incurred the following actual overhead costs for the year: Required: 1. Calculate the overhead rate for the year. 2. Calculate the total cost of Job K456. 3. Prepare the journal entries to record actual overhead and to apply overhead to production for the year. 4. Is overhead overapplied or underapplied? By how much? 5. Assuming that the normal cost of goods sold for the year is 635,600, what is the adjusted cost of goods sold?
- JOB ORDER COSTING TRANSACTIONS Stonestreet Enterprises makes garage doors. During the month of February, the company had four job orders: 205, 206, 207, and 208. Overhead was applied at predetermined rates, while actual factory overhead was recorded as incurred. All four jobs were completed. (a) Purchased raw materials on account, 44,000. (b) Issued direct materials to production: (c) Issued indirect materials to production, 5,700. (d) Incurred direct labor costs: (e) Charged indirect labor to production, 3,400. (f) Paid electricity, heating oil, and repair bills for the factory and charged to production, 5,300. (g) Applied factory overhead to each of the jobs using a predetermined factory over-head rate as follows: (h) Finished Job Nos. 205-208 and transferred to the finished goods inventory account as products L, M, N, and O, respectively. (i) Sold products L, M, N, and O, on account, for 21,000, 20,300, 19,000, and 20,500, respectively. REQUIRED 1. Prepare general journal entries to record transactions (a) through (i). Make compound entries for (b), (d), and (g), with separate debits for each job. 2. Post the entries to the work in process and finished goods T accounts only.JOB ORDER COSTING TRANSACTIONS Stonestreet Enterprises makes garage doors. During the month of February, the company had four job orders: 205, 206, 207, and 208. Overhead was applied at predetermined rates, while actual factory overhead was recorded as incurred. All four jobs were completed. (a) Purchased raw materials on account, 44,000. (b) Issued direct materials to production: (c) Issued indirect materials to production, 5,700. (d) Incurred direct labor costs: (e) Charged indirect labor to production, 3,400. (f) Paid electricity, heating oil, and repair bills for the factory and charged to production, 5,300. (g) Applied factory overhead to each of the jobs using a predetermined factory overhead rate as follows: (h) Finished Job Nos. 205208 and transferred to the finished goods inventory account as products L, M, N, and O. (i) Sold products L, M, N, and O, on account, for 21,000, 20,300, 19,000, and 20,500, respectively. REQUIRED 1. Prepare general journal entries to record transactions (a) through (i). 2. Post the entries to the work in process and finished goods accounts only.(Appendix 4A) Unit Cost, Ending Work in Process, Journal Entries During August, Leming Inc. worked on two jobs. Data relating to these two jobs follow: Overhead is assigned on the basis of direct labor hours at a rate of 11. During August, Job 64 was completed and transferred to Finished Goods. Job 65 was the only unfinished job at the end of the month. Required: 1. Calculate the per-unit cost of Job 64. 2. Compute the ending balance in the work-in-process account. 3. Prepare the journal entries reflecting the completion and sale on account of Job 64. The selling price is 175% of cost. (Note: Round all journal entry amounts to the nearest dollar.)
- Applying factory overhead Bergan Company estimates that total factory overhead costs will be 620,000 for the year. Direct labor hours are estimated to be 80,000. For Bergan Company, (A) determine the predetermined factory overhead rate using direct labor hours as the activity base, (B) determine the amount of factory overhead applied to Jobs 200 and 305 in May using the data on direct labor hours from BE 16-2, and (C) prepare the journal entry to apply factory overhead to both jobs in May according to the predetermined overhead rate.JOB ORDER COSTING WITH UNDER- AND OVERAPPLIED FACTORY OVERHEAD M. Evans Sons manufactures parts for radios. For each job order, it maintains ledger sheets on which it records direct labor, direct materials, and factory overhead applied. The factory overhead control account contains postings of actual overhead costs. At the end of the month, the under- or over applied factory overhead is charged to the cost of goods sold account. Factory overhead is applied on the basis of direct labor hours. For Job Nos. 101, 102,103, and 104, direct labor hours are 12, 000, 10,000, 11, 000, and 18,000, respectively. The overhead application rate is 1.20/direct labor hour. (a) Purchased raw materials on account, 50,000. (b) Issued direct materials: (c) Issued indirect materials to production, 8,000. (d) Incurred direct labor costs: (e) Charged indirect labor to production, 15,000. (f) Paid electricity bill, taxes, and repair fees for the factory and charged to production, 8,000. (g) Depreciation expense on factory equipment, 30,000. (h) Applied factory overhead to Job Nos. 101104 using the predetermined factory overhead rate (see above). (i) Finished Job Nos. 101103 and transferred to the finished goods inventory account as products N, O, and P. (j) Sold products N and for 50,000 and 45,400, respectively. (k) Transferred under- or over applied factory overhead balance to the cost of goods sold account. REQUIRED 1. Prepare general journal entries to record transactions (a) through (k). 2. Post the entries to the work in process and finished goods accounts only and determine the ending balances in these accounts. 3. Compute the balance in the job cost ledger and verify that this balance agrees with that in the work in process control account.Entry for factory labor costs The weekly time tickets indicate the following distribution of labor hours for three direct labor employees: The direct labor rate earned per hour by the three employees is as follows: The process improvement category includes training, quality improvement, and other indirect tasks. A. Journalize the entry to record the factory labor costs for the week. B. Assume that Jobs 301 and 302 were completed but not sold during the week and that Job 303 remained incomplete at the end of the week. How would the direct labor costs for all three jobs be reflected on the financial statements at the end of the week?
- JOB ORDER COSTING WITH UNDER- AND OVERAPPLIED FACTORY OVERHEAD M Evans Sons manufactures parts for radios. For each job order, it maintains ledger sheets on which it records direct labor, direct materials, and factory overhead applied. The factory overhead control account contains postings of actual overhead costs. At the end of the month, the under- or overapplied factory overhead is charged to the cost of goods sold account. Factory overhead is applied on the basis of direct labor hours. For Job Nos. 101, 102, 103, and 104, direct labor hours are 12,000, 10,000, 11,000, and 18,000, respectively. The overhead application rate is 1.20/direct labor hour (a) Purchased raw materials on account, 50,000. (b) Issued direct materials: (c) Issued indirect materials to production, 8,000. (d) Incurred direct labor costs: (e) Charged indirect labor to production, 15,000. (f) Paid electricity bill, taxes, and repair fees for the factory and charged to production, 8,000. (g) Depreciation expense on factory equipment, 30,000. (h) Applied factory overhead to Job Nos. 101-104 using the predetermined factory overhead rare (see above). (i) Finished Job Nos. 101-103 and transferred to the finished goods inventory account as products N, O, and P. (j) Sold products N and O for 50,000 and 45,400, respectively. (k) Transferred under- or overapplied factory overhead balance to the cost of goods sold account. REQUIRED 1. Prepare general journal entries to record transactions (a) through (k). Make compound entries for (b), (d), and (h), with separate debits for each job. 2. Post the entries to the work in process and finished goods T accounts only and determine the ending balances in these accounts. 3. Compute the balance in the job cost ledger and verify that this balance agrees with that in the work in process control account.K company production was working on Job 1 and Job 2 during the month. Of the $780 in direct materials. $375 in materials was requested for Job 1. Direct labor cost, including payroll taxes, are $23 per hour, and employees worked 18 hours on Job 1 and 29 hours on Job 2. Overhead is applied at the rate of $20 per direct labor hours. Prepare job order cost sheets for each job.