When a protein becomes phosphorylated, it _________ a phosphate group. This reaction is mediated by a _______. Select one: a. loses, kinase b. gains, kinase c. loses, phosphatase d. gains, phosphatase

When a protein becomes phosphorylated, it ___ a phosphate group. This reaction is mediated by a _. Select one: a. loses, kinase b. gains, kinase c. loses, phosphatase d. gains, phosphatase

Essentials Of Human Development

1st Edition

ISBN:9781285647357

Author:Kail

Publisher:Kail

Chapter14: The Personal Context Of Later Life: Physical, Cognitive, And Mental Health Issues

Section14.2: Physical Changes And Health

Problem 2TY

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: The ECL cell is stimulated to release_ OA. Histamine, Gastrin, CCKB O B. Gastrin, Histamine, CCKB…

A: Histamine, peptides derived from chromogranin A, including pancreastatin, and an unexpected but as…

Q: Individuals have different inherited traits or similar inherited traits?

A: Traits in simple language are defined as particular characteristics. "Inherited traits" means those…

Q: What is the resultant ionic movement when stereocilia move towards the tallest kinocilium? Efflux of…

A: Introduction : Around the hair cells of the inner ear are two different kinds of fluid. The fluid…

Q: Relaman has suffered from high fever and Doctor diagnosed it as Typhoid which microorganism infected…

A: Typhoid It is an infection that spreads through the consumption of contaminated food and water.…

Q: explain any five challenges faced by adolescents in seeking sexual and reproductive health services

A: Introduction Adolescence is the phase of life where a person moves from childhood to adulthood.…

Q: 150 a) Name 2 specific proteins (or 2 specific types of protein) that bind to each other as part of…

A: A) Immunoglobulins are proteins found in the blood that recognize and bind to foreign substances.…

Q: B-cells participate in _______ immunity and produce ________ a. acquired, proteasome…

A: Immunity mediated by humor is mediated by B lymphocytes. The B cell transforms into a plasma cell,…

Q: 126 Which products of the citric acid cycle are funneled into the electron transport chain? (give…

A: Introduction: A chain of compounds known as the "electron transport chain" uses the electrons from…

Q: How has the significance of science knowledge changed over the centuries from the point of view of…

A: Scientific knowledge is crucial to our understanding of the world around us and how it works. It…

Q: In Doodlewags (hypothetical creatures), the dominant allele S causes solid coat color; the recessive…

A: Genotype of the parents: Father: RrBbAa Mother: Rrbbaa Reason: The father is yellow, but gives…

Q: Why is low microbial population in milk samples a limitation for microscopic count?

A: The microorganisms present in a milk sample can be identified by performing a culture-based…

Q: True or false Oncogenes are gene that are normally not found in a cell and must be introduced into…

A: Cancer is a group of diseases involving abnormal cell growth with the potential to invade or spread…

Q: true or false: DNA ligase seals nicks between DNA fragments by forming a new phosphate bond.

A: DNA ligase is an enzyme that catalyzes the ligation of two DNA strands together. It is used in a…

Q: a) Draw the diagram and describe motility required for the bacteria that have flagella to an…

A: "Bacteria are a diverse group of microscopic, unicellular organisms that are categorized as…

Q: Suppose there are two genes on two different chromosomes, one gene called G and the other called D.…

A: Meiosis is reduction division. In this process, 4 different haploid daughter cells are produced from…

Q: Compare the circulatory, excretory and nervous systems of Annelids, Mollusk, and Arthropods

A: Introduction Any animal with a spine and skeleton is considered a vertebrate. The human species is…

Q: Synaptic inhibition may be produced by ACh acting through Gi-protein-coupled channels by the GBy…

A: Introduction : A variety of animals, including humans, use the organic molecule acetylcholine as a…

Q: Select the events from eukaryotic transcription from the list below and list them below in order, by…

A: What is transcription? Transcription is the process where RNA is synthesized from DNA by the…

Q: state any 5 ways of ensuring gender mainstreaming at institutional level

A: Gender mainstreaming is the general public coverage idea of assessing the one-of-a-kind implications…

Q: Draw an example of a food web, including an example of the following: a primary producer, a primary…

A: food web possess all food chains in single ecosystem. Each living organism that is present in an…

Q: Active immunization, as compared to passive, _______. A) only provides short term protection B)…

A: The development of immunity following exposure to an antigen (injected or given orally) is known as…

Q: Match each of the options above to the items below. Splits the strands of double-stranded DNA…

A: Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is a strong an cleaves (splits) DNA strands. DNA polymerase is the main…

Q: The t-SNARE proteins are anchored to what component of the axon terminal region? The…

A: Introduction : The SNARE protein mediates the fusing of vesicles with cell membranes or the…

Q: 23. If the foramen ovale remains open after birth the blood between these two areas can mix a) Right…

A: Introduction The thick central layer of the heart is made up of cardiac muscle (also known as…

Q: What are some factors which may limit the accurate study of soil microorganisms?

A: Archaea, bacteria, fungus, and protozoa are some of the microorganisms found in soil. In addition to…

Q: 1. How does a lack of dissolved calcium in sea water affect krill 2. Explain how a lack of nitrogen…

A: Marine pollution refers to garbage and contaminants that enter the ocean from terrestrial sources.…

Q: Please answer fast Which of the following statements regarding global disease are true? SELECT ALL…

A: Corona virus is a RNA virus which is responsible for the development of pandemic recently. It is a…

Q: In flies, long wings (W) are dominant to short wings (w). Two homozygous recessive are crossed.

A: Genetic inheritance is the process of transfer of gene from the parent to progeny Factor affecting…

Q: Chemicals will interact with different odorant receptors based on different... sizes of chemicals…

A: Introduction Olfactory receptors are also or odorant receptors. They are responsible for the smell.…

Q: Can SARS CoV 2 be transmitted via milk? Support your answer.

A: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) epidemic has caused a worldwide health catastrophe that has…

Q: Cnidaria (jelly fish) have neuromuscular (nerve net) cells in their ectoderm. These cells are…

A: Cnidaria is a phylum of aquatic animals that includes jellyfish, sea anemones, corals and…

Q: there may be more than one correct answer). which of the following options would increase the…

A: Inbreeding depression is characterized by a decline or loss of fitness and strength that is mostly…

Q: The binding of to the O A. gastrin, M3, acetylcholine O B. acetylcholine, M3, histamine OC. gastrin,…

A: G cells in the antrum of the abdomen, particularly in gastric glands, are where gastrin is produced.…

Q: Match the following events with the stages in mitosis

A: Cell division is a metabolic phenomenon in takes place inside the living cell in which parent cell…

Q: Biologists have identified 4 kinds of small molecules: adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine,…

A: Introduction Gene is the fundamental genetic component transferred from parent to child. Genes are…

Q: Movement is a type of response to stimuli. Many unicellular organisms can move in response to…

A: Stimuli is an external input to a living organism, such as a sight, sound, smell, or touch, which…

Q: Which of the following is the most accurate process? Activation of G protein → change in activity of…

A: G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are the most numerous and varied class of membrane receptors…

Q: ACTIVITY 2: Protein Synthesis DNA: 3' A G C C GTA GA ATT is Using this strand of DNA as a template,…

A: The basis of inheritance is the information passed down from parent to offspring. The replication of…

Q: Coronavirus background and origin

A: Background of coronavirus. COVID-19 is caused by a virus called SARS-CoV-2. It is a member of the…

Q: Caspases are involved in ______________. Select one: a. promoting the cell cycle b. promoting cell…

A: Caspases are cysteine dependent proteases. They help in cell death.

Q: . What is the difference between a pathogen’s infective dose(ID50) and lethal dose(LD50)? B. Which…

A: lethal dose 50 (LD50) - number of pathogens that will kill 50% of an experimental group of hosts in…

Q: true or false: DnaB acts as a helicase and unwinds strands of DNA.

A: DnaB is a DNA-binding protein that binds to double-stranded DNA, allowing it to interact with other…

Q: true or false: DNA polymerase I is the main polymerase enzyme involved during elongation.

A: DNA polymerases belong to a group of enzymes that catalyzes the synthesis of DNA during replication.…

Q: What is the significance of the behavior of the vectors that allow La Crosse encephalitis to persist…

A: La Crosse encephalitis is a viral illness that is caused by mosquitoes. This illness is transmitted…

Q: Imagine that a colleague asks you to align a conserved spike protein-coding gene sequence from…

A: The virus' protein will always contain the highest proportion of identities. As RNA-based viruses,…

Q: Match reaction 1 and reaction 1 to each of the phrases that they belong to. 602 Oxygen Reaction 1…

A: In reaction 1, glucose (C6H1206) reacts with oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water. Therefore it…

Q: Briefly describe the events leading to the synthesis of viral proteins. Begin with the genome;…

A: It has been proposed that RNA was the earliest genetic material in primitive living forms. The DNA…

Q: 5. When two alleles are observed independently in a phenotype is called multiple alleles. Human…

A: The potential genotypes of an offspring resulting from a certain cross or breeding event are…

Q: Choose the letter that best matches the statement each. Answers may be used more than once or not at…

A: The correct answer to each statement is: Water permeability of this region of the nephron is highly…

Q: Problem 1 Yeast cells has been cultured on glucose (Table 1). The growth data follows the Monod…

A: The yeast cells when grown in culture, they follow the growth phases as first while inoculating the…

Concept explainers

Osmosis

In simple words, osmosis is the slow, gradual movement of a liquid through a membrane. But there are nuances to this process. For instance, there has to be an imbalance in the distribution of solute in the liquid on either side of the membrane, which has to be semipermeable. The liquid in the region with a lower solute concentration moves to the region with a higher concentration, thereby displacing the solution in the process. The objective is to equalize the concentration of molecules on both sides of the membrane; the displacement of liquid can be viewed as a byproduct of this equalization. Since there is no energy required to carry osmosis, it is considered a passive process.

Question

When a protein becomes phosphorylated, it _________ a phosphate group. This reaction is mediated by a _______.

Select one:

loses, kinase

gains, kinase

loses, phosphatase

gains, phosphatase

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Step 3

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

What is the role of protein kinase? A. To remove a phosphate group from ATP to transfer it to a substrate B. To add a phosphate group to ADP to make ATP for substrate activity C. To add a phosphate group directly to the substrate D. None of these
Which of the following is true as it relates to the phosphorylation of enzymes? a) Phosphorylation of an enzyme changes its activity. b) Phosphates can be added to R groups of any amino acid. c) Phosphate groups are added by a class of enzymes known as kinases. d) a and c e) a, b and c
Now that you have successfully phosphorylated tyrosine, your boss wants you to dephosphorylate it. What strategy would be the most successful in your endeavor? choose one: (1) add a phosphatase and some water (2) reduce the pH (3) add more kinase and some ATP (4) add a reducing agent
Which of the below is likely a substrate of a kinase? A)insulin B)serine C)phosphate D)ADP E)ATP F)pyruvate
What is the function of a phosphatase? a. A phosphatase removes phosphorylated amino acids from proteins. b. A phosphatase removes the phosphate group from phosphorylated amino acid residues in a protein. c. A phosphatase phosphorylates serine, threonine, and tyrosine residues. d. A phosphatase degrades second messengers in the cell.
When the _________ of G-protein is bound to ___________, it binds and activates the intracellular protein Adenylyl cyclase. a. alpha subunit ....... GTP b. gamma subunit ....... GTP c. alpha subunit ....... GDP d. gamma subunit ....... GDP
Activation of which of the following enzymes stimulates glycogen synthesis? a) Protein kinase B b) Glycogen synthase kinase 3 c) Both a and b d) Neither a nor b
Which of the following would be considered second messengers of a signaling pathway? Select one: a. A kinase enzyme b. A scaffolding protein holding three kinases c. Adenyl cyclase d. All answers are examples of second messengers e. A sugar like inositol f. Ligand gated channel
The proteins : oxidase ,kinase,lipase, isomerase are all known to function as a. channels b. transporters c.receptors d. enzymes e. none of the above
A ligand has difficulty binding to the binding site of an enzyme. What could this be due to? Group of answer options 1 a.The protein is tired bAnother protein has bound to the enzyme and altered its conformation cThe enzyme has been weighted incorrectly dAn amino acid in the binding pocket of the enzyme has been altered in a mutation eThe diffusion is too slow A competitive inhibitor has already bound into the binding pocket which are correct
All except which one of the following can be a function of the heterotrimeric G protein of a GPCR? a) inhibit adenylyl cyclase b) activate adenylyl cyclase c) act as a protein kinase d) activate ion channels
fill in the blank An enzymatic protein in its active state with all its cofactors is called a ( ) while an enzyme missing a cofactor to make it active is called an ( ).