When an extract of parsley seed is saponified and acidified, one of the fatty acids isolated is petroselenic acid, formulaC18H34O2. Hydrogenation of petroselenic acid gives pure stearic acid. When petroselenic acid is treated with warmpotassium permanganate followed by acidification, the only organic products are dodecanoic acid and adipic acid. TheNMR spectrum shows absorptions of vinyl protons split by coupling constants of 7 Hz and 10 Hz. Propose a structure forpetroselenic acid, and show how your structure is consistent with these observations.

Organic Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305580350
Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Publisher:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Chapter29: Organic Polymer Chemistry
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 29.8P
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When an extract of parsley seed is saponified and acidified, one of the fatty acids isolated is petroselenic acid, formula
C18H34O2. Hydrogenation of petroselenic acid gives pure stearic acid. When petroselenic acid is treated with warm
potassium permanganate followed by acidification, the only organic products are dodecanoic acid and adipic acid. The
NMR spectrum shows absorptions of vinyl protons split by coupling constants of 7 Hz and 10 Hz. Propose a structure for
petroselenic acid, and show how your structure is consistent with these observations.

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