When is Pneumocystis pneumonia likely to occur in humans?

Q: Why are antihistamines paired with cough suppressants beneficial, especially administering it both…

A: Antihistamines like cetirizine( second generation) , pheniramine ( moderately sedative) and…

Q: Give two facts about Mycobacterium tuberculosis and explain the connection between the two.

A: Bacteria are single-celled, microscopic organisms where they are present in every environment. These…

Q: What are the pathologic effects of Mycoplasma pneumoniae?

A: Mycoplasma pneumoniae is small bacterium that causes contagious respiratory infection that spreads…

Q: Why are most newborn babies unlikely to contractpneumococcal, meningococcal, or Haemophilus…

A: The immune system of the body protects the individual from the attack of external pathogens. The…

Q: Why does Mycobacterium tuberculosis direct macrophages to engulf them?

A: Tuberculosis (TB) is an opportunistic infectious disease caused by the bacteria "Mycobacterium…

Q: Define the pneumonia ? Explain the ways how it can be cured ?

A: There are some living organisms that cannot be seen by the naked eye and only can be seen under the…

Q: How contagious is leptospirosis?

A: Leptospirosis is caused by leptospira bacteria and it is a blood infection. The bacteria that cause…

Q: Explain why it is unlikely that we will ever see a vaccine for sinusitis.

A: Sinusitis is a disease in which the holes and the cavity of the nasal passage get blocked and…

Q: Why is S. pneumoniae not able to be classified by the Lancefield system?

A: Lancefield grouping is a system of classification, which classifies catalase-negative Gram-positive…

Q: Is lung transplantation a solution for emphysema

A: Emphysema is a disease condition characterized by a damaged and enlarged alveolus that causes…

Q: Why is it clinically important to distinguish S. pneumoniae from otherα-hemolytic streptococci?

A: S. pneumoniae:        Streptococus pneumonia (pneumococcus) is a gram positive bacteria, which is…

Q: What produces pyloric stenosis?

A: The process of breakdown of large food molecules into smaller molecules so that they can be digested…

Q: what is bithorax? how does bithorax translate its effects on the organism physiology? (with refernce…

A: Bithorax (Bx) is a homeobox gene found in insects, which is used in the regulation of…

Q: Explain why the brain is a common site of metastaticcancer from the lung.

A: Cancer is a disease characterized by uncontrolled growth and division of abnormal cancer cells.…

Q: What are some of the other bacterial pathogens that can cause pneumonia and what would cause…

A: The questions ask about the other pathogenic bacteria which cause pneumonia. The cause of walking…

Q: What is ancylostomiasis?

A: Hookworms are blood-feeding, intestinal, and parasitic worms. It causes various kinds of infection.…

Q: Outline the process by which Bordetella pertussis inhibits the defenses of the lung

A: Bordetella pertussis secretes an exotoxin known as pertussis toxin that causes whooping cough.

Q: How long does leptospirosis last?

A: Answer:- Leptospirosis may occur in two phase   1st phase- Fever, chills, headache, muscle aches,…

Q: Who is most likely to contract whooping cough, and how wouldthe disease be recognized?

A: The bacterium Bordetella pertussis is responsible for whoping cough. The bacterium is transmitted in…

Q: A patient presents typical symptoms of pneumonia: cough, fever, and difficulty breathing. Would this…

A: Various pathogens enter our body and disturb our normal metabolic activities. The study of all…

Q: What is the causative agent of Lyme disease and how is it transmitted to humans? What preventative…

A: Lyme disease comes under the category of infectious diseases and is caused by the bacteria Borrelia…

Q: What predisposes a patient to clostridial infection?

A: Clostridium difficile is an anaerobic and gram-positive bacillus. It is a spore-forming bacteria…

Q: Why is brucellosis a threat to big-game hunters?

A: BASIC INFORMATION  DISEASE It is basically the illness of the body. This affects our bodily…

Q: What is the pathologic effect of whooping cough?

A: Whooping cough or pertussis is a bacterial disease. It is also known as 100 day cough. The bacterium…

Q: Compare the distinctive features of pneumococcal, Klebsiella, and mycoplasmal pneumonia.

A: BASIC INFORMATION DISEASE It is basically the illness of the body. This affects our bodily functions…

Q: How will treatment for the second tuberculosis infection likely differ from the first round?

A: The Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the causative agent to cause tuberculosis infection. The…

Q: What is another name for black lung disease

A: Lungs are the major organ of the respiratory system. Inhaled air travels through nostrils, trachea,…

Q: a. Name the organisms that commonly causeprimary atypical pneumonia.b. Compare the pathophysiologic…

A: Pneumococcal pneumonia is a bacterial infection that is caused by a bacteria named streptococcus…

Q: what are some methods that may be used to prevent transmission of tuberculosis?

A: Tuberculosis(TB)  It is a potentially fatal contagious disease that can affect almost any part of…

Q: Compare the causative organism and two significant signsof lobar pneumonia with those of…

A: Pneumonia is the infection of the alveoli of the lungs that results in the buildup of fluid or pus…

Q: What is the pathogenesis of tuberculosis?

A: The spread of M. tuberculosis aerosols starts the TB infection cycle. The danger of transmission is…

Q: Compare pneumococcal and viral pneumonia as to severity of disease.

A: A bacterial or viral infection causes lung inflammation, which is what is known as pneumonia. During…

Q: What is the impact of bithorax on human health

A: There are 39 homologous homeobox genes present in mice and humans (Hox genes in humans) organised in…

Q: What are the prevention methods against tuberculosis today?

A: The bacterial disease responsible for affecting the lungs can be described as tuberculosis. This…

Q: Why can it be said that respiratory pathogens have exploited aneffective means of transmission?

A: An organism that affects the host by causing symptoms and disease is called a pathogen. A pathogen…

Q: What is the difference between C. diphtheriae infection andtoxemia?

A: Answer: Introduction: Diphtheria is a serious nose infection caused by strains of bacterial toxin…

Q: What are the causes of typhoid?

A: Bacteria are a member of a large group of unicellular microorganisms. It has cells walls, but lack…

Q: How does pneumothorax differ from pleural effusion?

A: Essentially, the pleural space is constituted by the parietal pleura that lines the chest wall and…

Q: Explain how to prevent infection to a patient in arterial puncture.

A: Arterial puncture is a collection of the blood sample from the artery. This usually performs in…

Q: Should patients with malaria-related anemia receive blood transfusions?

A: The cells are the primary unit of life. The cells form the tissues which collectively form an organ.…