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- Hi may explain to me how to solve the question step by step? TQ Sally Henin has a price elasticity of demand for gasoline of -0.8. Her income elasticity for gasoline is 0.5. Sally's current income is $40,000 per year. Sally currently spends $800 per year on gasoline. The price of gasoline is currently $1.00 per gallon. a. A contemplated excise tax on gasoline will cause the price of gasoline to rise to $1.40. What impact will the tax have on Sally's consumption of gasoline? b. Since the purpose of the tax is only to discourage gasoline consumption, Congress is considering a $200 income tax rebate to lessen the burden of the gasoline tax. What impact will the rebates have on Sally's consumption of gasoline? 3. Assume that both the tax and rebate are implemented. Will Sally be worse off or better off?In the market for cars, the price elasticity of supply is +1.5, and the price elasticity ofdemand is -0.8. The equilibrium price is $ 30 thousand, and quantity is 120 million.(a) Assuming supply and demand are linear, reconstruct and draw the supply and demandcurves. Label the intercepts.(b) To reduce traffic, the government imposes a $400 tax on cars. What are PB and PS after thetax? What is the new equilibrium quantity? Illustrate them on the same graph.(c) How big is the change in consumer surplus, producer surplus, government revenue, anddeadweight loss?Suppose Jolene buys apples weekly. If the price of apples were to drop, Jolene would experience in . a decrease an increase a decrease an increase a decrease total revenue consumer surplus her budget constraint marginal utility willingness to pay Suppose the government levies a tax of $0.50 per pack on the buyers of cigarettes. Suppose also that the price elastic- ity of demand for cigarettes is 1.2 and the price elasticity of supply is 0.7. Because this tax is levied on the sale of a specifi c good, it is an excise tax. a progressive tax. a regressive tax. a proportional tax. a lump-sum tax. After this tax is levied, total surplus will , and the price received by producers (not including the tax) will . increase decrease increase decrease increase increase by exactly $0.50 fall by exactly $0.50 fall by less than $0.50 fall by less than $0.50 increase by more than $0.50 If economists were to study the tax incidence in this cigarette market, they would…
- Country Z produces and consumes only two products: milk and bread. The price elasticity of demand ofbread is Ed = −0.1 = 0.1 and the price elasticity of demand of wheat is Ed = −2 = 2The government of country Z needs a significant amount of fund to tackle the current coronavirussituation. To obtain the fund, they have decided to impose a $ 5 tax on either the sellers of rice or thesellers of wheat. Currently, both the equilibrium prices of wheat and rice are $20 per unit respectively.The equilibrium quantities of wheat and rice are 10,000 units (per day) respectively.As the economic advisor of country Z, what would you advise the government of country Z. Whichproduct should they tax to obtain the fund to tackle the coronavirus situation? Discuss in detail using theModel of Demand and Supply (your answer should include two well labeled graphs).The supply of wigits is pefectly elastic and the demand for wigits has a price elasticity of 2 and an income elasticity of 1 (a) If income increases by 25 percent then the equilibrium quantity will_____(increase, decrease, not change) by_____percent and the equilibrium price will ____ (increase, decrease, not change) (b) If a 25 percent tax is imposed on wigits then the quantity consumed will_____(increase, decrease, not change) by____percent and the equilibrium price, inclusive of the tax, will increase by____ percent.If the purpose of a tax is to decrease the amount of a harmful activity, then the taxwould be most effective when the supply is ________ and the demand is ________A) elastic; elasticB) inelastic; inelasticC) elastic; inelasticD) inelastic; elastic
- The demand for salt is price inelastic and the supply of salt is price elastic. The demand for caviar is price elastic and the supply of caviar is price inelastic. Suppose that a tax of $1 per kilogram is levied on the sellers of salt and a tax of $1 per kilogram is levied on the buyers of caviar. Who would we expect to have to pay most of these taxes? Question 29Answer a. the sellers of salt and the sellers of caviar b. the buyers of salt and the buyers of caviar c. the sellers of salt and the buyers of caviar d. the buyers of salt and the sellers of caviarUse the concept of Price Elasticity of Demand to explain why the public policy recommendation of raising taxes on cigarettes causes State revenues to rise while also effectively deterring smoking among young people. Be sure to consider availability of substitutes and the effect of the percentage spent of each buyer’s budget when formulating a response. Who bears the brunt of the tax – the consumer or the producer? Are there any potential negative side effects of increasing taxes on cigarettes?Sally Henin has a price elasticity of demand for gasoline of -0.8. Her income elasticity for gasoline is 0.5. Sally's current income is $40,000 per year. Sally currently spends $800 per year on gasoline. The price of gasoline is currently $1.00 per gallon. a. A contemplated excise tax on gasoline will cause the price of gasoline to rise to $1.40. What impact will the tax have on Sally's consumption of gasoline? b. Since the purpose of the tax is only to discourage gasoline consumption, Congress is considering a $200 income tax rebate to lessen the burden of the gasoline tax. What impact will the rebates have on Sally's consumption of gasoline? c. Assume that both the tax and rebate are implemented. Will Sally be worse off or better off?
- based on the attached equation find:(a) Equilbrium price before the tax(b) Equilbrium quanity before tax1 Francesca buys pencils and erasers at 10$ and 9$ per amount. Francesca has an income of 90$. There is a 20% ad valorem tax. a)If Francesca’s utility is U(P, E) = P^(1/3)E^(2) find the ordinary demand without tax imposition. b) If Francesca’s utility is U(P, E) = P^(1/3)E^(2), Please find the ordinary demand with 20% ad valorem tax .Given: Qd = 800 - 4P Qs = 8P - 400 What is the equilibrium Quantity of good x