Where does this process of translation occur in a cell?
Q: What would be the mRNA strand if the DNA strand reads: TACCGAGTCACG?
A: Transcription and translation are processes that a cell employs to create all of the proteins…
Q: How is the mRNA strand altered during mRNA processing (the intermediate step between transcription…
A: DNA is the genetic material of individuals which undergoes replication, then forms RNA through the…
Q: Which steps during the translation of bacterial mRNA involve an interaction between complementary…
A: Introduction The process of transcribing the mRNA into protein is called Translation. There are 3…
Q: What kind of changes Transcription Requires in Chromatin Structure and Nucleosome Position?
A: Transcription is the process of the formation of an RNA strand complementary to the DNA strand that…
Q: How is mRNA interpreted by the translation apparatus?
A: Gene expression can be defined as the process that uses genetic information for the synthesis of any…
Q: What events bring about the termination of translation?
A: The translation process occurs in the cytoplasm. Translation in regards to DNA describes the process…
Q: How are proteins modified after translation?
A: Translation is the formation of protein from mRNA takes place in the presence of rRNA (ribosomal…
Q: What are various ways that a riboswitch shuts off translation when it binds to its target molecule?
A: The mRNAs that have two functions, decision making, and sensing are known as the riboswitches. The…
Q: What are transcription factors and why are they important?
A: Transcription factors:They are sequence-specific DNA-binding factors. They are groups of proteins…
Q: If a mutation eliminated the start codon from a gene, howwould the mutation affect transcription,…
A: The mutation is the change or alteration in the nucleotide sequence of the genome. The mutations can…
Q: How are the nucleotides in mRNA different?
A: mRNA is also called messenger RNA which is made from DNA as template. Synthesis of mRNA is catalyzed…
Q: What happens in initiation, elongation, and termination during translation?
A: The translation is the process by which the proteins are synthesized. The information stored in the…
Q: What happens in each stage of translation?
A: The process by which the information contained within a messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) molecule…
Q: What two types of molecules are involved when a codon pairs with its anticodon?
A: Ans. Genetic code is a term used to identify the four bases of DNA, A, C, G, and TS, in a way that…
Q: What is the role of tRNA in translation?
A: During translation the genetic information which is present in mRNA directs the order of specific…
Q: Where in eukaryotic cells does mRNA synthesis occur? To where do these molecules migrate?
A: Eukaryotic cell: This cell contains the nucleus, lysosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondria,…
Q: How do nucleotides of mRNA chains encode information for the formation of the amino acids sequences…
A: The genetic information flows from the form of DNA into the form of protein and this framework is…
Q: What are transcription factors ?
A: Transcription factor: In molecular biology, a protein that controls the rate of…
Q: How would a change to the sequence of nucleotides in a DNA segment affect the mRNA transcribed from…
A: First, let us discuss about the mRNA. The mRNA is a single-stranded molecule of the RNA which is…
Q: Define translation process?
A: All the living cells are made up of protein, which acts as building blocks for every organism. These…
Q: Which type of RNA that makes up the ribosome, along with proteins?
A: Answer is option a.) rRNA.
Q: Which events during translation involve molecular recognition between base sequences within…
A: Introduction The process of formation of protein from the mRNA is termed as Translation.…
Q: What are type of RNA and the process of transcription?
A: Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is a type of nucleic acid, which is used in key metabolic processes for all…
Q: How do transcription factors bind to DNA?
A: Transcription is the essential process in central dogma of protein synthesis. It involves formation…
Q: Why exosome complex destroys the mRNA ?
A: Exosomes are defined as vesicles which are nano metric-sized, being packed as biomolecules ranging…
Q: What is the mechanism by which a riboswitch regulates translation?
A: Riboswitches are RNA structures that mainly occur in bacteria, but some are also present in archaea,…
Q: What are transcription factors How do they affect transcription?
A: The central dogma of molecular biology states than the DNA would undergo replication to make a copy…
Q: how many polypeptide chain is the product of translation?
A: Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins, and each amino acid has a specific structure. The…
Q: Where in the cell does transcription occur?
A: Transcription is the process by which messenger rna is made from DNA. This is also called gene…
Q: Does mRNA bind to one or to both ribosomal subunits in the course of protein synthesis?
A: DNA is the carrier of genetic information in almost all organisms except certain RNA viruses. DNA is…
Q: How does the ribosome know where to start translating?
A: Protein synthesis uses more energy from a cell than any other biochemical mechanism. Proteins…
Q: Where in the cell does translation occur?
A: The transcription is the process in which the mRNA copied information from DNA for protein…
Q: how does a mutation change the events at the ribosome?
A: Mutation is defined as a change occurring in a DNA sequence and this is due to mistakes or errors…
Q: What specific roles do translation factors play in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic translation…
A: In eukaryotes, transcription and translation takes place in different cellular compartments:…
Q: Where does transcription begin?
A: A gene is a functioning heredity unit made up of DNA that provides instructions for the creation of…
Q: How is translation different in eukaryotes?
A: Eukaryotes : It are organisms whose cells have a nucleus enclosed within a nuclear envelope. It…
Q: What are the function of initiation,elongation,termination in case of translation?
A: The process of translation is characterized by the process of gene expression. In this process, mRNA…
Q: What role do the initiation factors play in protein synthesis?
A: Protein synthesis is the process in which the protein is being produced by RNA through translation.…
Q: What are the products of transcription?
A: A genetic codon is a three-nucleotide sequence of either DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) or RNA…
Q: Which translation protein mimics RNA structures and why?
A: Gene expression is defined as the process of conversion of information stored in the DNA to the…
Q: What do the subunits of RNA polymerase do?
A: RNA polymerases are key enzymes of DNA transcription. In the process of DNA transcription, the…
Q: How are amino acids brought to the cellular site where translation takes place? What is an…
A: Amino acids are organic compounds that chiefly includes carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, along with a…
Q: Amino acids are brought to the site of translation by what molecule? Where in the cell does…
A: Translation is the process by which proteins are synthesized by the ribosomes present in the…
Q: Where does transcription start?
A: In this question, we have to answer where does transcription starts.
Q: How does ribosomal RNA combine with proteins to form the site of protein synthesis?
A: Ribosomes are the site for protein synthesis. It helps in the translation of the genetic information…
Q: What increases the efficiency of translation initiation in eukaryotes ?
A: The biological process by which messenger RNA is translated into proteins in eukaryotes is known as…
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- When can a mutation on the DNA cause production of a longer translation product? Give a specific example to support your answer.How does initiation of translation occur in prokaryotes? Include a discussion of the ribosomal subunits, functional ribosome sites, mRNA, and tRNA in your answer.What is the process of Translation
- What cell component carries out translation?Describe the steps (Initiation, Elongation and Termination) involved in translation of mRNA to generate a protein, including the all the important molecules involved and how they interact. Diagrams MUST be included in your answer. (Draw on some paper, then photograph and insert the drawing below.) You may add to your answer using bullet points if you find it easier, but make sure they are in the correct order!If a DNA strand with the sequence GGCATGCCTATGCGA is transcribed, which of the following accurately represents the newly synthesized mRNA strand? Question 10 options: GGCATGCCTATGCGA CCGTACGGATACGCT CCGUACGGAUACGCU
- how would you explain the process of translation? Be detailed in your explanation.Explain how the process of translation takes place. Use the following terms in your answer: ribosome, mRNA, tRNA, amino acid, codon and anti-codon.What are the functional consequences of this deletion for lilP mRNA transcription and translation? Motivate your answer (100 words max.)