which characteristic of clostridium botulinum causes harm to adults?

Q: Name: Yersinia Pestis Type of micro-organism: Common name: Effects of disease: How you can cure…

A: Yersinia pestis was discovered in Hong Kong and is named after the discoverer Dr. Alexandre Yersin.…

Q: a. Explain why some dermatophytes are considered good parasites.b. Why would infections from soil…

A: Since we only answer 1 question in case of multiple questions, we’ll answer the first question as…

Q: Liver abscess is a known complication of infection with: a. Fasciola hepatica b. Giardia lamblia c.…

A: When pus fiiled pockets are formed in the liver it leads to the formation of formation of liver…

Q: All of the following statements about exotoxins are true EXCEPT: A. Extremely potent B. Actively…

A: Some bacterial species can produce toxins either that may be exotoxins or endotoxins depending on…

Q: By what means do Staphylococcus aureus carriers spreadStaphylococci?(a) Via their hands after…

A: Transmission of infectious diseases is studied to understand the infection cycle of the pathogen. It…

Q: Which statement about Yersinia pestis is false?a) Conditions inside human phagocytes activate…

A: Yersinia pestis is a non-motile, rod-shaped, Gram-negative bacterium that do not consists of spores.…

Q: What stage(s) of Chlamydia is/are infectious?a. reticulate body b. elementary body c. vegetative…

A: Among the given options, option (c) is correct.Chlamydia possesses the characteristics of a sexually…

Q: What is it about clams that make them especially likelysources of human infection?(a) They have…

A: Answer is d.) they are filter feeders, obtaining food by filtering water and extracting microbes.

Q: Whooping cough is caused by which organism?(a) Corynebacterium diphtheriae(b) Staphylococcus…

A: Whooping cough is a contagious disease that infects respiratory tract. In is named as whooping cough…

Q: N. meningitidis counters the body’s defenses with a. IgA protease. b. a capsule. c. endospore…

A: Neisseria meningitidis is a Gram-negative and non-endospore-forming bacterial strain. It is a…

Q: Choose the false statement below. O Having Helicobacter pylori as part of the normal body flora…

A: After a 9 months of gestation period the baby comes out of the mothers womb. There may be two types…

Q: All of the following are true of diphtheria excepta) a membrane that forms in the throat can cause…

A: the causative organism typically invades the bloodstream

Q: Endotoxins are A) O Associated with lipid A of the LPS layer. B) O Secreted from the cell. C) O Part…

A: Endotoxins are substances, especially toxins, which are resistant to heat and are found in a wide…

Q: Medications used to treat protozoal infections are commonly referred to as _______________. A)…

A: Introduction Diseases caused by protozoan infections impact many different types of creatures,…

Q: Salmonella typhi has the ability to persist within the gall-bladder of humans while causing no…

A: Salmonella typhi is a bacteria that causes typhoid fever in humans. There are many strains of…

Q: Which of the following about Staphylococcus aureus is false?a) It is generally coagulase-positive.b)…

A: Staphylococcus aureus are the gram positive, catalase-positive bacteria that are commonly found in…

Q: Make a concept map about Systemic and opportunistic Mycoses. The main concept should be related to…

A: A concept map is like a diagram or flow chart that depicts the relationship among different things.…

Q: Which of these statements about Streptococcus pyogenes is false?a) It is a Gram-positive coccus…

A: Streptococcus pyogenes are gram-positive Group A streptococcus that are known to cause a variety of…

Q: Actinomycetes are ..................that cause........................ . a. fi lamentous rods,…

A: Actinomycetes are gram-positive bacteria that contain antibiotics, enzymes, and vitamins, among…

Q: One of the common defense mechanisms pathogenic bacte­ria have to avoid phagocytosis is the presence…

A: A bacterial capsule is composed of either monosaccharides or a mixture of polysaccharides and amino…

Q: Which of the following statements about Pasteurella multocida is false?a) Infections generally…

A: Bacteria are the most important microorganisms to the food processor. Some bacteria are beneficial…

Q: a. What are the distinctive morphological traits of Corynebacterium?b. How can the pseudomembrane be…

A: Note : We’ll answer the first question since the exact one wasn’t specified. Please submit a new…

Q: a. In what ways are helminths different from other parasites, and why are there so many parasitic…

A: We’ll answer the first question since the exact one wasn’t specified. Please submit a new question…

Q: Match the infectious agent on the left with the appropriate cancer type on the right.…

A: Cancer is caused due to the uncontrolled division of cells due to mutations in the DNA. This…

Q: Write a paragraph describing the colonies of: A) Clostridium perfringes B) Clostridium tetani C)…

A: The bacteria belonging to the genus Clostridium are Gram-positive anaerobic rods. these need to be…

Q: n affected their wings so they could no longer fly b the fungal infection attacked the areas needed…

A: Dead or dying bats are oftentimes determined with a white fuzz around their muzzles, therefore the…

Q: The pathogen Neisseria meningitidis has the nickname "the meningococcus". What is meningococcemia?…

A: Ans-(B) N. meningitidis in the bloodstream.

Q: Which of the following is not associated with H. infl uenzae infections? a. fever b. fl u c. stiff…

A: The invasion and development of microbes in the body is known as infection. The microbes might be…

Q: All of the following are aspects of the pathogenicity of Cryptococcus EXCEPT Select one: O a. A…

A: Pathogenicity means the capacity of an organism to cause disease. This capacity addresses a…

Q: Select a factor or factors that favor the invasion and growth ofPseudomonas aeruginosa in the…

A: Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an opportunistic pathogen and cause nosocomical infections. It is a gram…

Q: Think about Clostridium botulinum. Explain the terms below that describe this a. Gram-positive b.…

A: Note: As Per Guidelines, We Can Answer One Question At A Time. Ask Again To get rest answers.…

Q: The initial attachment required for establishment of an intestinal infection is by a. a capsule. b.…

A: The initial attachment required for establishment of an intestinal infection is by pili. Pili are…

Q: Which of the following is the cause of mycotoxicosis?a. Mucor b. Pneumocystisc. Aspergillus d.…

A: The mycotoxin is a secondary toxic metabolite and is produced by organisms of kingdom fungus. It is…

Q: Psitticosis is a _________infection associated with ___________- .a. rickettsial, parrots b.…

A: When any foreign body or foreign substance, any micro-organism, bacteria or viruses enters in the…

Q: Hemoflagellates are transmitted bya. mosquito bites b. insect vectors c. bug feces d. contaminated…

A: A parasite is an organism that survives in or on a host organism. It obtains shelter and nourishment…

Q: What kind of ailment can algal (algae) toxins cause? a. disease caused by a neurotoxin b. anthrax…

A: Introduction  A toxin is an organic poison that occurs in nature and is created by the metabolic…

Q: A glycocalyx functions in all of the folowing ways EXCEPT: a) adherence to non-living surfaces, such…

A: A glycocalyx is a loose sheet present around the bacteria cells.

Q: Giardia is a/an ___________ that invades the ___________ .a. flagellate, large intestine b. amoeba,…

A: Giardiasis is an intestinal infection caused by a Giardia parasite. Giardiasis spreads through…

Q: 1.a.  Mention and explain three different modes of transmission of parasitic infections. .b.…

A: Parasites are living beings that derive nutrition from their host organisms.

Q: A young Honduran female patient presented with a huge cutaneous ulcer involving the right shoulder.…

A: Cutaneous(Skin) ulcers are open sores on the skin mainly due to poor blood flow,pressure or any…

Q: 5. When is cholera communicable? a. when stools are positive of endotoxins with carrier states. b.…

A: C) When stools are positive of enterotoxins with carrier states. This is the correct answer to…

Q: A. Discuss the composition and function of the following parts of a flagellate 1. Flagella 2.…

A: A. 1) Flagella -   movement, motility, 2 )  Sucking disc -   allow to attach to the surface of the…

Q: a. What characteristics of Clostridium contribute to its pathogenicity?b. Compare the toxigenicity…

A: Bacteria can be defined as the are microscopic, single-celled organisms that thrive in diverse…

Q: اختر أحد الخيارات a. Eradication of O Helicobacter pylori b. All the above O c. Inhibition of…

A: Peptic ulcer disease is mainly caused as a result of oversecretion of gastric acid. The ulcer…

Q: The infective stage of Entamoeba histolytica to man has A. Pseudopodia B. ingested red blood cells…

A: E. histolytica is cosmopolitan amoebic parasite which is found all over the world and infect 35- 50…