Which of the following best illustrates the concept of diminishing returns? As more people are employed, total production of goods will diminish. Each additional unit of output produced requires less additional labor. O As additional people are employed, the amount of additional goods produced will diminish. O As total production of goods increases, a diminishing amount of labor is required.
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- Draw the production function graph illustration the three stages (diminishing returns) in the production and the relationship between TP ,MP and AP . Explain how the production of one commodity leads to less production of others .If capital and labour are perfect complements then the marginal products of capital and labour are undefined A True Faise Question 16 A firm uses 10 units of labour and 20 units of capital to produce 10 units of output. The marginal product of labour is 0.5. If there are constant returns to scale the marginal product of labour must be 0.25 True B False Question 17 Afirm uses 10 units of labour and 30 units of capital to produce 10 units of output. The marginal product of labour is 05. If there are constant returns to scale the marginal product of labout must be 0.25 A True Falsetangency point between an isoquant and an isocost line identines a: The least costly combination of inputs required to produce various levels of outputs. b.. The various levels of output that can be produced using a given level of inputs. C. "The various combinations of inputs that can be used to produce a given lever of output. The least costly combination of inputs(fequired to produce given level output.
- The period of a time when a firm is able to change all of inputs factors of production is called the:A) economic termB) short runC) accounting termD) long runWhat is the law of diminishing marginal product, In which stages of production it manifest and What is the logical justification for the law of diminishing marginalThe total product curve studied in class represents the relation between total production by a firm and the quantity variations of total inputs. O True O False
- 3. Imagine we live in a classical world. Suppose that the production function is Y = L²K², where L is the amount of labor and K is the amount of capital. The economy has 100 units of labor and 100 units of capital. a. Does the production function show Constant Returns to Scale? Why? b. Derive an expression for the marginal product of labor. Is the marginal product of labor diminishing? How does an increase in the amount of capital affect the marginal product of labor? Explain. What are the real wage and rental price of capital? d. What is the income share paid to labor? What is the income share paid to capital? C.There are two factors of production, X and Y. They are being used to produce a fixed amount of output called A. If the amount of output, A is held constant, and the isoquants are convex, would the price of X going down always mean less of Y is used? Explain why or why not by explaining through the use of a graph.How does the slope of the production function illustrate diminishing returns? The slope of the production function becomes steep as the quantity of increases because of diminishing returns. O A. more; capital OB. more; labor O C. less; labor O D. less; capital Click to select your answer.
- The table to the right shows the marginal product of capital and labour for each of several methods of producing 1,000 kilograms of flour per day. a. As we move from A to G, are the production methods becoming more or less capital or labour intensive? OA. It becomes less labour intensive since the MPL rises. OB. It becomes more labour intensive since the MPL rises. OC. It becomes less capital intensive since the MPK rises OD. It becomes more capital intensive since the MPK falls. OE. Both A and D. Production Method ABCDEFG MPK K 18 16 14 12 10 006 8 MPL 36912 15 18 21what is tah relationship between average production and marginal production ?QUESTION 1 Consider the following production functions, where q is the quantity produced of the good, Kis the quantity of capital used, and L is the quantity of labor used:Production function 1q (K, L) = K^αL^βProduction function 2q (K, L) = K^α + L^βa) What is production function? Explain by providing appropriate graph.b) Does Production function 1 have decreasing, constant, or increasing returns to scale?Explain.c) Suppose that α = 1 and β = 1. Does Production function 2 have decreasing, constant,or increasing returns to scale? Explain.d) Suppose that α = 1/2 and β = 1/2. Does Production function 1 have decreasing,constant, or increasing returns to scale? Explain