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- Which of the following options is not a buffer system in the body? a) Buffer system sodium chloride b) Buffer system phosphate c) Buffer system carbon dioxide-bicarbonate d) Buffer system hemoglobinA patient with a urine pH of 4.5, a blood pH of 7.3 and a PCO2 of 32 mmHg. Identify the acid base imbalance with its compensation. A. respiratory acidosis with metabolic alkalosis B. metabolic alkalosis with respiratory acidosis C. respiratory alkalosis with metabolic acidosis D. metabolic acidosis with respiratory alkalosisWhat is Acidosis and Alkalosis? Don’t elaborate too much. Only write the DEFINITION and the pH level after which acidosis and alkalosis occurs.
- If acidity of the blood is well below a pH of 7 what is secreted in the urine? A. H20 B. H2CO3 C. H+ D. HCO3Describe the role of buffer systems andrespiratory and renal mechanisms in achievingand maintaining acid–base balance.excess sodium ion is considered hazardous, but a certain amount is necessary for normal body functions. What is the purpose of sodium in the body?
- Kidneys control blood pH by excretinga. HCO3b. H+. c. NH3.. d. CO2.Name the three buffer systems of the body. Which ofthese systems provides the largest proportion of buffercapacity?A high fever is likely to cause deep, rapid respirations,excessive perspiration, and higher metabolic rate. Howwould this affect the fluid and electrolyte balance in thebody?
