Which of the following is a component of the renal response to metabolicacidosis?a. reabsorption of H1b. secretion of HCO3 2 into the tubular lumenc. secretion of ammonium into the tubular lumend. secretion of glutamine into the interstitial fluide. carbonic anhydrase-mediated production of HPO4 22

Q: If the rate of urine formation is 2 ml/min, the urine inulin concentration is 25 mg/ml, and the…

A: GFR is glomerular filtration rate and it can be defined as the quantity of glomerular filtrate…

Q: If renal plasma clearance value of substance X Is 55 mL/min, that means. Multiple Cholce that 55 ml…

A: Introduction: The correct choice is option (a) 55ml of substance X is filtered.

Q: Urine formation begins at the moving "plasma" into the renal tubules is called, and the process of…

A: The correct answer is option C i.e. Glomerulus, Filtration.

Q: The following can be found in the renal cortex except collecting tubules Bowman's capsule nephron

A: The kidneys are bean-shaped excretory organs and it is the main organs of the urinary system as it…

Q: Discuss and describe the abnormal constituents that may be found in urine

A: Urine is a sterile liquid waste product of the human body. Urination is the mechanism by which the…

Q: ... Which of the following GAG is responsible for the charge selectiveness of the renal glomerular…

A: Glycosaminoglycans, also known as mucopolysaccharides are negatively charged polysaccharide…

Q: Which of the following does not contribute to the high salt concentration in the interstitial fluid…

A: The kidney is an important organ of the excretory system and the nephron is the basic structural…

Q: Number the following structures to indicate their respective positions in the blood pathway within…

A: Step 1 Kidneys are the pair of dark brown or reddish-brown, bean-shaped metanephric structures. They…

Q: If the glomerular filtration rate is too high: A) Needed substances cannot be reabsorbed quickly…

A: Good kidneys avoid the buildup of squanders and additional liquid in the body and adjust the salts…

Q: What are the major routes in drug administration and significance of renal excretion

A: Drugs are substances when taken into our body alters the physiological and psychological body…

Q: Which of the following statements regarding the collecting duct is correct? This area sends fluid…

A: Nephrons are the functional units of Kidney. They perform the function of cleansing the blood and…

Q: kidneys

A: The filtration of blood is carried out with the help of kidneys. Human body consist of a pair of…

Q: The kidney has more _____ than any of the other structures listed:-. a. arcuate arteries d. afferent…

A: Internal structure- inner to the hilum is a broad funnel shaped space cal the renal pelvis with…

Q: Within the urinary system, the storage reflex involves 974 A) relaxation of the detrusor muscle and…

A: Introduction :- The urinary system also known as the renal system, produces, stores and eliminates…

Q: The renal pyramids are separated from each other by extensions of the renal cortex called ________.…

A: The nephron is the functional unit of the kidney. The kidney filters blood and purifies the body…

Q: need help

A: According to guidelines we have to answer the first question only. so please kindly post the…

Q: Which of the following indicates the parts of a renal tubule in the correct sequence from beginning…

A: a) 4,1,3,2

Q: A relatively largediameter of the efferentarteriolescompared to the afferentarteriole.

A: b. A relatively large diameter of the efferent arterioles compared to the afferent arteriole.

Q: Which of the following statements regarding kidney function is not correct? Regulates blood pH…

A: The kidneys are part of the excretory system in the body, the kidneys work to filter and excrete…

Q: Follow the correct path of a water molecule as it exists the plasma space and ultimately ends its'…

A: It is a multiple choice question.

Q: A patient suffering from a tumor in the hypothalamus produces excessive amounts of ADH, a condition…

A: Syndrome of inappropriate production of antidiuretic hormone(SIADH) can be defined as the condition…

Q: In a histological section of cortical kidney, renal corpuscles are surrounded by... O proximal…

A: The renal cortex is the outer layer of the kidney tissue. It is darker than its underlying renal…

Q: What condition would a patient have if they excreted greater than 150 mg of protein per day? What…

A: 1. The condition caused by increased excretion of of protein of greater than 150mg per day is called…

Q: Describe the best surgical approach to the kidney. What are the advantages of this technique? What…

A: Kidneys are bean-shaped organs behind the abdomen. The Function of kidneys is to remove waste…

Q: If the clearance of a solute is less than its filtered load__________. Group of answer choices must…

A: The glomerular filtration rate is also known as GFR is a test that determines exactly how good the…

Q: Which of the following promotes the movement of fluid into the glomerular capsule? O Tubular colloid…

A: Kidneys are the organs belong to excretory system in our body and play a major role in several other…

Q: Which of the following structures occurs exclusively in the renal medulla? (a) renal sinus, (b)…

A: The kidneys are the bean-shaped organ that is present below the rib cage. It is responsible for…

Q: The table below shows the quantities of water and urea passing through P and Q in a period of 24…

A: The kidneys are bean-shaped organs present behind the belly. They are present in pairs. The main…

Q: The kidneys are surrounded by a protective capsule which is composed of

A: The pair of bean-shaped organs located in the abdominal cavity, that are responsible for production…

Q: For each of the following urinalysis results, indicate whether you should be concerned or not and…

A: Urine refers to the liquid waste that is the byproduct of metabolism. The kidney filters the blood…

Q: Substance X shows that it is with 0 ml/min of renal clearance. What does it imply? A. Substance X is…

A: Question is related to Nursing pharmacology.  In this question asked about meaning of Renal…

Q: Which one of the following urine biomarkers is NOT matched with proteinuria type? a. Beta2…

A: Protein is an important factor that is essential for the living organism. The genetic material…

Q: True or false  Proteinuria and painful urination are symptoms of renal failure.

A: The kidneys are bean-shaped organs (about 11 cm x 7 cm x 3 cm) that are located against the back…

Q: Although the kidneys are probably best known as filtration organs, tubular reabsorption (the second…

A: Kidneys are primary organs of the urinary system. They rid the body of toxins. They also help the…

Q: Give three features of the PCT necessary for its role in selective reabsorption.

A: PCT or proximal convoluted tubule is a part of proximal tubule ( proximal tubule is present from the…

Q: Which glomerular arteriole is larger, and why?

A: Answer :-  Correct answer is , the afferent because it increases hydrostatic pressure in the…

Q: tl 9. This is the portion of a renal tubule that winds down to the renal medulla and back up to the…

A: The part of nephron or portion of renal tubule which goes down to renal medulla and comes back up to…

Q: A. True B. False A renal lobe is the one which has a medullary ray and the surrounding cortical…

A: 1)  FALSE .  Explanation :- a renal lobe consists of a renal Pyramid surrounded by  cortical tissue…

Q: A person is suspected of having chronic renal failure. To assess kidneyfunction, urea clearance is…

A: Renal failure It is characterized by remarkable loss of function of kidney, where onset is sudden or…

Q: The functional unit of the kidney is called ________.a. the renal hilusb. the renal corpusclec. the…

A: The kidney are bean-like organs that are found in the retroperitoneal space. The blood moves into…

Q: Which of the following is a cause of metabolicacidosis?a. excessive HCl lossb. increased…

A: The decrease in the pH of the blood due to excessive secretion of acids by the cells of the body is…

Q: Kindly answer and please explain why. All of the following are increased in an unpreserved urine…

A: 1. All of the following are increased in an unpreserved urine except: C. Glucose  Reason: Urine is…