Which of the following is an example of the synthesis of the malonic ester?

Q: Hello, can you describe the product formed as a result of the reaction between benzoic acid and…

A: The reaction between a carboxylic acid and an alcohol results in the formation of an ester and the…

Q: Which aldehyde is an intermediate in the reduction of ethyl benzoate with lithium aluminum hydride?

A: Lithium aluminum hydride: It is a strong reducing agent that can reduce a variety of organic…

Q: What is the final organic product for the following malonic ester synthesis?

A: malonic ester is an active methylene group -CH2 group present between two withdrawing groups.so…

Q: Show how the benzylamine can be synthesized from benzene:

A: The process is as mentioned below:

Q: What is the major organic product obtained from the following reaction?

A: Heating of carboxylic acid may undergo decarboxylation (i.e., release of CO2 ).  So, here we have to…

Q: The conversion of acid anhydrides to ester via alkoxides is a favorable reaction

A: A question based on introduction to organic chemistry that is to be accomplished.

Q: Indicate which of the ff. statements regarding nucleophilicity is incorrect. A Second row elements…

A: As we goes down the group nucleophlicity increase and basicity will decrease . This fact can be…

Q: Which of the following species is expected to be found in the tail of the arrow in the reaction…

A:

Q: Malonic Ester Synthesis:

A: The malonic ester synthesis is a chemical reaction where diethyl malonate or another ester of…

Q: in nucleophilic acyl substitution,

A: In this question we have to choose correct option of the under basic conditions, in nucleophilic…

Q: Explain why each of the following carboxylic acids cannot be prepared by a malonic ester synthesis.

A:

Q: Which compound can act as a nucleophile

A: To find: Which compound can act as a nucleophile

Q: Which of the following molecules will undergo decarboxylation with mild heating?

A: Carboxylic acids with ketone functional group at beta-position will undergo decarboxylation on mild…

Q: Predict the product(s) of the following halohydrin

A:

Q: Show how the benzoic acid can be prepared from benzene:

A: Benzoic acid can be prepared from benzene by a 2 step process shown below:

Q: Draw appropriate structure of Nonadecanedioic Acid

A: The structure of Nonadecanedioic Acid is given below.

Q: Suggest the starting reagent in the following reaction:

A:

Q: plan a short synthesis that exploits the use of sulfonate esters as good leaving groups

A: Sulfonate- It is salt or ester of sulfonic acid. OH is conjugate base of water. It is strong base…

Q: What is the major organic product of the following reactions

A: In this question we have to tell the product of the reaction.

Q: Arrange the following functional groups according to their DECREASING reactivity with nucleophiles.…

A:

Q: Design a synthesis for each of the following compounds, usingany inorganic reagent of your choice…

A: a. Octanal = The synthesis of the given compound is,

Q: can an ester be synthesized by grignard reagent?

A: Grignard reagent: The strong carbon nucleophile that reacts with carbonyl group forming alcohols.

Q: a. What carboxylic acid is formed when the malonic ester synthesis is carried out with one…

A: Base initiates the reaction by abstraction of a proton from the malonic ester. Enolate anion is…

Q: Draw the structures of all possible products formed in the reaction involving an acid anhydride…

A: Anhydride react with alcohol give ester and carboxylic acid

Q: Which alkyl bromide should be used in the synthesis of malonic ester with:  a. Propanoic acid b.…

A: Solution- The alkyl bromides should be used in the malonic ester synthesis of given carboxylic acids…

Q: which react faster and slower than benzene; bromobenzene, benzonitrile, benzoic acid, nitrobenzene,…

A: Monosubstituted benzenes can be nitrated using a mixture of Conc. HNO3 and H2SO4. Electron releasing…

Q: What is the principle behind a Grignard synthesis involving a benzophenone to make phenylmagnesium…

A: Grignard reagent is RMgX where carbon is attached to a magnesium halide. Reaction of Grignard…

Q: a) Esters can be cleaved back into a carboxylic acid and an alcohol by reaction with water and a…

A: saponification : The reaction of an ester in the presence of a base to give sodium salt of…

Q: Jones Reagent is a mixture of what compounds? What is the chemical equation of the reaction involved…

A: Complete solution is given on pages.

Q: Give the General Reactions of Enolates ?

A: A base is used to remove an acidic hydrogen from the compound.

Q: Provide the reagents necessary to complete the following reactions. More than one step may be…

A: In this question, we have to synthesized the product from given reactant by using necessary…

Q: What is difference between the acetoacetic and malonic ester syntheses? Provide an example of each,…

A:

Q: How can pentanal be synthesized? Group of answer choices methylpentanoate + catalyst ⟶pentanoic…

A: Organic reaction mechanisms

Q: Which of the following will readily undergo decarboxylation upon heating? of но HO но, OH

A: We have to predict the acid which would go decarboxylation.

Q: Draw the structure of both an acid chloride and an ester that can be used to prepare each compound…

A: Acid chloride is an functional group whose molecular formula is RCOCl, where R is an any alkyl or…

Q: What is true regarding the reaction of acetyl chloride and methylamine ? Multi-select. Select all…

A: Acetyl Chloride reacts with methylamine to form N-methylacetamide  Correct statement regarding this…

Q: Draw structural formulas for the a,ß-unsaturated aldehyde or ketone and the lithium diorganocuprate…

A: The product formed is given as,

Q: The borohydride reduction of a ketone involves a nucleophilic attack on the electrophilic ketone…

A: In the reduction of ketones by borohydride nucleophilic hydride ion (from borohydride) attacks the…

Q: Explain why we speak of acidic hydrolysis of an ester as acid-catalyzed, but of basichydrolysis as…

A: The substances which alters the rate of reaction without getting consumed in it are termed as…

Q: Which one of the following molecules CANNOT undergo a nucleophilic aromatic substitution reaction?

A: Correct answer is option B

Q: How to Determine the Relative Acidity of SubstitutedBenzoic Acids ?

A: Acidity is determined by the stability of conjugate base. Higher the stability of higher is the…

Q: Which compound will decarboxylates the easiest when heated in aqueous acid?

A: Decarboxylation is a chemical reaction in which carcoxyl group is eliminated from the carbon chain…

Q: Which of the following compounds is the most reactive in the nucleophilic aromatic substitution…

A: In general benzene undergo electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions  When electron…

Q: What is the net charge of the product made after an organometallic reagent reacts with an epoxide,…

A: After addition of water/acid, the net charge of the product will be zero. Correct answer is 0. For…

Q: provide a synthesis of the target compound shown from the starting material that is provided

A: The synthesis of the target compound shown from the starting material that is provided is given…

Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.