Which of the following is expected to be the major organic product when 2-methylbutane (1 mole) is allowed to react with Br2(1 mole) in the presence of light or heat? O Br Br CH CH.CH:CHCH:Br CH,CH:CCH CH,CHCHCH) BRCH:CH;CHCH CH CH3 ITV III
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- Provide the E2 mechanism for β-elimination reactionemploying 2-chloro-2-methylbutane to prepare 2-methyl-2-butene and 2-methyl-1-butene reaction. Use the actual structures of thereactants and products. Explain which of the alkenes is the major product ofthis reaction ?The reaction of 1-iodopropane with potassium thiocyanate (KSCN) in certain solvents results in the formation of two isomeric products, propylthiocyanate and propylisothiocyanate (see scheme below), via the SN2 reaction mechanism. Attempts to prepare a similar mixture of these same isomeric products (propylthiocyanate and propylisothiocyanate) starting from 1-propene is illustrated below. Despite the strong acidity of thiocyanic acid (recall pKa = 1.1), this addition reaction does not lead to either of the products indicated. Based on your knowledge of alkene addition reactions, explain this experimental result.Help with the following ochem reaction scheme... Consider 3,4-dimethylpiperidine being subjected to the below reaction scheme: step 1) CH3I (excess) step 2) NaOH, heat step 3) CH3I (excess) step 4) NaOH, heat Provide the bond line structures for the major organic product obtained in each step and then discuss the regiochemistry for step 2.
- Provide the structure of the major organic product of the following reaction and? explain the stereochemistry which results in this product. 2-Pentanol reacting with 1.) PBr3, pyridine 2.) NaCNLike other electrophiles, carbocations add to alkenes to form new carbocations, which can then undergo substitution or elimination reactions depending on the reaction conditions. With this in mind, consider the following reactions of nerol, a natural product isolated from lemon grass and other plant sources. Treatment of nerol with TsOH forms α-terpineol as the major product, whereas treatment of nerol with chlorosulfonic acid, HSO3Cl, forms a constitutional isomer, α-cyclogeraniol. Write stepwise mechanisms for both processes. Each mechanism involves the addition of an electrophile—a carbocation—to a double bond.Like other electrophiles, carbocations add to alkenes to form new carbocations, which can then undergo substitution or elimination reactions depending on the reaction conditions. With this in mind, consider the following reactions of nerol, a natural product isolated from lemon grass and other plant sources. Treatment of nerol with TsOH forms α-terpineol as the major product, whereas treatment of nerol with chlorosulfonic acid, HSO3Cl, forms a constitutional isomer, αcyclogeraniol. Write stepwise mechanisms for both processes. Each mechanism involves the addition of an electrophile— a carbocation—to a double bond.
- The hydroboration–oxidation of internal alkynes produces ketones.(a) When hydroboration–oxidation is applied to but-2-yne, a single pure product isobtained. Determine the structure of this product, and show the intermediates in itsformation.Which is the major organic product of the sequence below?A certain hydrocarbon, C7H10, yields the two products shown below upon oxidative cleavage with KMnO4/H3O+ . Deduce the structure of the hydrocarbon.
- Reaction of -pinene with borane followed by treatment of the resulting trialkylborane with alkaline hydrogen peroxide gives the following alcohol. Of the four possible cis,trans isomers, one is formed in over 85% yield. (a) Draw structural formulas for the four possible cis,trans isomers of the bicyclic alcohol. (b) Which is the structure of the isomer formed in 85% yield? How do you account for its formation? Create a model to help you make this prediction.I need specific description of the compounds involved in the synthesis (functional groups, specific features). and also describe the steps involved in the synthesis and the role of each step. And most important!!devote one to each step of the synthesis. Each step should clearly indicate the reagent used, the stereochemistry involved in the reaction and its importance or relevance to the multistep synthesisCan you assist with predicting the organic product(s) of each of the following reactions and provide stereochemistry, if applicable.