Which of the following is not a conclusion that can be made from the Human Genome Project? A. The genome sequence of one human is 99.9% identical to the sequence of anotherB. Most of our DNA does not encode for proteinsC. Our genome encodes for roughly 20,000 distinct genes and 20,000 protein productsD. We possess many genes that are highly similar to bacterial genesE. All of the above are true

Which of the following is not a conclusion that can be made from the Human Genome Project? A. The genome sequence of one human is 99.9% identical to the sequence of anotherB. Most of our DNA does not encode for proteinsC. Our genome encodes for roughly 20,000 distinct genes and 20,000 protein productsD. We possess many genes that are highly similar to bacterial genesE. All of the above are true

Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)

11th Edition

ISBN:9781305251052

Author:Michael Cummings

Publisher:Michael Cummings

Chapter15: Genomes And Genomics

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 7QP: Which of the following is NOT an activity carried out in the field of bioinformatics? a. collecting...

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Most scientists consider the Human Genome Project (HGP) to be the most significant scientific project of the 21st century. Choose the statements that describe the key findings of the Human Genome Project. A. There are 23 pairs of chromosomes that make up the human genome. B. DNA exists in a double helical form. C. There are approximately three billion base pairs in the human genome. D. The human genome contains approximately 25000 genes. E. The genetic information of a cell is stored in the form of DNA.
The Human Genome Project organized by many universities and research institutes in 1990 was mainly Select one: a.isolating genes from human DNA b. making many copies of human genome c. making many copies of genes extracted from in human DNA d. sequencing all the bases in human genome DNA e. collecting all proteins from cells in a population
Which of the following is FALSE about the human genome? a. repetitive DNA is approximately 50% of the base pairs b. less than 5% of the DNA codes for unique proteins c. many genes have introns d. The genes are all unique to humans and show no similarity to genes from other organisms.
DNA sequencing technology has been around since the late 1970s. Why didsequencing whole genomes present a challenge?
Which of the following organisms would be the most likely to have identical copies of the Alu sequence, repeated thousands of times in its genome? A. the Japanese pufferfish B. Escherichia coli C. the chimpanzee D. Fugu rubripes E. the mouse
describe some of the key findings from the Human Genome Project so that you can picture in a general fashion how these 3 billion nucleotides are organized.
Which of the following was not a goal of the Human GenomeProject?a. To obtain the DNA sequence of the entire human genomeb. To successfully clone a mammalc. To develop technology for the management of humangenome informationd. To analyze the genomes of model organisms
what would you expect to find in a metagenomic library ? (check all that apply) A. peer reviewed research articles on disease and the environment B. the complete genome from a new species C. bits of DNA from numerous species D. many copies of cloning vector with different inserts E. a composite genome from several related species F. some DNA representing genes that are similar but differ in exact sequence
A DNA library is aa) A DNA fragment inserted into a vector.b) A general collection of all genes sequenced thus far.c) All DNA fragments identified with a probe.d) A collection of DNA fragments that make up the entire genome of a particular organism.
Some synthetic biologists have proposed creating an entirely new, freeliving organism with a minimal genome, the smallest set of genes that allows for replication of the organism in a particular environment. This genome could be used to design and create, from “scratch,” novel organisms that might perform specific tasks, such as the breakdown of toxic materials in the environment. Q. How might the minimal genome required for life be determined?
DNA technology has many medical applications. Which of the following is not done routinely at present? (A) production of hormones for treating diabetes and dwarfism (B) analysis of gene expression for more informed cancer treatments (C) gene editing by the CRISPR-Cas9 system in viable human embryos to correct genetic diseases (D) prenatal identification of genetic disease alleles
Which of the following is true? a. Viruses have been used to introduce certain genes into humans. b. PCR can be used in tests for inherited diseases c. All the above d. DNA chips can carry sequences from over 1000 gene sequences on one chip.