Which of the following is FALSE of functional genomics? Select ALL that apply. RNA seq is a functional genomics approach CHIP seq is a functional genomics approach It seeks to elucidate the roles of genetic sequences of a given species Was invented by Carey Mullis Seeks to edit the DNA sequence of the organism Artificial selection is a functional genomics approach O O O
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- Which of the following is not a reason we often perform metagenomics studies by doing PCR using long degenerate primers for the 16S gene? Eliminates issue of having to randomly fragment DNA for sequencing (which can sometimes be tricky to optimize) All microorganisms have a 16S gene It is taxonomically informative and allows you to identify taxa using a database You can estimate relative taxa abundance by relative read abundance, avoiding genome size bias. You can make a phylogeny allowing you to do diversity analyses 16S has conserved regions and the primers used allow for some sequence variation, so we can amplify the region from different taxa efficiently using PCRBioinformatics is the science of using computational methods (specialized software) to decipher the biological meaning of information contained within organismal system. Comparisons of experimental data involving DNA sequences generated by different laboratories are critically dependent on the use of a universally agreed-upon standard of analysis. Which of the following is universally used as the agreed-upon standard of analysis for these comparisons? Group of answer choices A GenBank database. A species reference sequence (RefSeq) system. A genomic library collection. A ChIP/chip analysis system.which of the following statements about genome-wide association studies (GWAS) is correct? A) involves scanning the genomes of thousands of unrelated individuals with a particular mutation and comparing them with the genomes of individuals who do not have the mutation. B) involves scanning the genomes of thousands of unrelated individuals with a particular disease and comparing them with the genomes of individuals who do not have the disease C) attempt to identify genes that influence mutation risk D) attempt to identify genes that influence disease risk E) involves scanning the genomes of thousands of unrelated individuals with a particular disease and comparing them with the genomes of individuals who do not have the disease and GWAS attempt to identify genes that influence disease risk
- Please answer fast Which of the following defines DNA barcoding? (more than one answer may be correct). Please explain your answer(s). A) uses the DNA sequence of a specific fragment of DNA to identify species B) uses microsatellite allele frequences to estimate Ne C) uses whole genome sequences to identify markers under selection D) uses SNPs and a PCA to display population-level relationships E) uses SNPs and a PCA to display individual-level relationshipsExplain how the different “-omics” involved with the three major parts of the central dogma can be used to study this new species. What are molecular techniques/tools (sequencers) that can be used to study each of these? How would you sequence the genome efficiently (i.e., lowest amount of time and money)?The biotech approach known as ____________ might be used to grow a healthy banana or cassava plant from some disease-free cells, whereas a transgenic crop like Golden Rice might require the use of ____________, or perhaps, more recently, ___________. tissue culture, recombinant DNA, CRISPR conservation agriculture, CRISPR, marker-assisted selection marker-assisted selection, CBD, Nagoya recombinant DNA, CRISPR, tissue culture Imagine you attend an on-campus debate between a seed company representative and a representative from Seed Savers Exchange (a non-profit focused on farmer exchange of open-pollinated varieties). A major portion of the debate focuses on the ethics of intellectual property rights protecting seed usage. What is the argument that the seed company representative is most likely making? Intellectual property rights are unethical and should not be able to protect living organisms Intellectual property…
- Q. What is the best analysis for estimation of family sequence conservation of domains? Enlist any two tools through which we can perform this task? (Subject Bioinformatics).Genetic engineering utilized to create food sources has been said to be both like and unlike traditional breeding. One way it is different is: It mixes genes from different individuals of the same or similar species It involves whole organisms living in the field It selects from combinations of genes that come together on their own It mixes genes of different organisms such as viruses and crops, or spiders and goatsGWAS refers to... Group of answer choices An experimental design only used in humans. A method used in genomics, not an experimental design. An experimental design comparing the genome sequence of many unrelated individuals who differ based on some trait. An experimental design comparing the genome sequence of a few related individuals who differ based on some trait.
- The technique known as DNA sequencing enables researchers to determine the DNA sequence of genes. Wouldthis technique be used primarily by transmission geneticists, molecular geneticists, or population geneticists?Which of the following methods was used by Sawaya et al. (2014) for genetic analysis? RNA sequencing All of the options are correct Microarrays Microsatellites Cytogenetics According to the lactose related movie, why are populations dealing with famine primarily lactase persistent? All of the options are correct Milk is one of the only foods made for consumption Milk may be less contaminated than drinking water Milk is an essential protein source during a famineThe human genome has been fully mapped by the Human Genome Project. Information on the human genome is now freely available on DNA databases. Which statement best describes an ethical issue concerning the Human Genome Project? Responses The money invested in this project can be utilized for other research. The money invested in this project can be utilized for other research. The complete information about the human genome can be utilized to map human ancestry. The complete information about the human genome can be utilized to map human ancestry. The complete information about the human genome can lead to devastating consequences on Earth’s biodiversity. The complete information about the human genome can lead to devastating consequences on Earth’s biodiversity. The human genome will provide information about inherited diseases, which raises the possibility of genetic manipulation in individuals.