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- Which of the following is accounted for as a change in accounting policy? A. A change in the estimated useful life of property, plant and equipmentB. A change from cash basis to accrual basis of accountingC. A change from expensing immaterial expenditures to deferring and amortizing them when material.D. A change in inventory valuation from FIFO to average methodWhich is a change in accounting policy? A. The initial adoption of an accounting policy to carry asset at revalued amountB. The change from cost model to revaluation model in measuring property, plant and equipmentC. A change in the measurement basisD. All of the choices are considered change in accounting policyWhich is an example of a change in accounting estimate? A. Change methods of inventory costing, B. report consolidated financial statements in place of individual statements, C. Adopt a new Accounting Standard, or D. change actuarial estimates pertaining to a pension plan.
- Which of the following would NOT be reflected in the income statement? Group of answer choices A.Correction of an error in previously issued financial statements B.Loss on disposal of a segment of a business C.Cumulative effect of a change in depreciation methods D.An extraordinary itemWhich of the following requires an adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in the earliest period of the comparative financial statements presented? A change in the estimated useful life of machinery. A change in the expected residual value of a property. A change from straight line to declining balance depreciation. A change from first-in, first out (FIFO) to weighted average inventory cost flow assumption) A company has decided to change its depreciation method to better reflect the pattern of use ofits equipment.Which of the following correctly reflects what this change represents and how it should beapplied?A It is a change of accounting policy and must be applied prospectivelyB It is a change of accounting policy and must be applied retrospectivelyC It is a change of accounting estimate and must be applied retrospectivelyD It is a change of accounting estimate and must be applied prospectively
- Explain the impact on a company's financial statements if it shifts from using the historical cost principle to using the revaluation model. What adjustments should be made to the financial statements to reflect this change?Discuss how, in choosing the accounting methods below, the following ratios can be affected – rate of return on assets, quick ratio, profit margin, asset turnover: (a) a change in accounting method for depreciation from straight line to reducing balance. (b)revaluation of a non-current asset upwards at the beginning of the current year. (c) providing for an expected loss through obsolescence of certain items of merchandise inventory.Which of the following statements about a change in accounting estimate is not true? A. A change in accounting estimate can only be made when it is required to comply with an accounting standard or interpretation. B. Changes in accounting estimates result from new information or new developments. C. The effects of a change in accounting estimate should be applied prospectively. D. A change in estimate is an adjustment of the carrying amount of an asset or a liability, or the amount of the periodic consumption of an asset.
- Which of the following statements regarding accounting change is correct? a. Change in depreciation method is accounted for as a change in accounting policy. b. Change in accounting estimate is accounted for in current and future periods. c. The categories of accounting changes are change in accounting estimate and correction of prior period error. d. A switch from the direct write-off method to the allowance method of accounting for bad debts is an example of change in accounting policy.Which one of the following items is not included in the determination of income from continuing operations? a. Discontinued operations. b. Restructuring costs. c. Long-lived asset impairment loss. d. Unusual loss from a write-down of inventory.Neither depreciation on replacement cost nor depreciation adjusted for changes in the purchasing power of the dollar has been recognized as generally accepted accounting principles for inclusion in the primary financial statements. Briefly present the accounting treatment that might be used to assist in the maintenance of the ability of a company to replace its productive capacity.