Which of the following is proof that the firm is not perfectly competitive a. Marginal cost is below average cost b. Average variable cost is rising c. Average revenue is above marginal revenue d. Average revenue is above average cost
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- Briefly explain the reason for the shape of a marginal revenue curve for a perfectly competitive firm.Since a perfectly competitive firm can sell as much as it wishes at the market price, why can the firm not simply increase its profits by selling an extremely high quantity?What are the four basic assumptions of perfect competition? Explain in words what they imply for a perfectly competitive firm.
- Explain why a demand curve is also a curve of average revenue. Recalling that when average revenue curve is not falling nor rising, marginal revenue must equal average revenue, explain why it is always true that $ = MR = AR for the perfectly competitive firma. Calculate profit for each quantity. How much should the firm produce to maximize profut ? b. Calculate marginal revenue and marginal cost for each quantity. Graph them. (Hint: Put the points between whole numbers. For example, the marginal cost between 2 and 3 should be graphed at ) At what quantity do these curves cross? How does this relate to your answer to part (a)? c. Can you tell whether this firm is in a competitive industry? If so, can you tell whether the industry is in a long-run equilibrium?Lisa’s Lawn Company (LLC) is a lawn-mowing business in a perfectly competitive market for lawn-mowing services. The following table sets out Lisa’s costs. Quantity (Lawns per hour Total Cost (dollars per lawn) 0 $30 1 40 2 55 3 75 4 100 5 130 6 165 If the market price is $30 per lawn, how many lawns per hour does Lisa’s LLC mow? If the market price is $30 per lawn, what is Lisa’s profit in the short run? If the market price falls to $20 per lawn, how many lawns per hour does Lisa’s LLC mow?
- The cost data in the following table are for Marshall’s Meats, a perfectly competitive firm. Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Output Average Variable Cost AverageTotal Cost MarginalCost Total Cost 0 / / / $ 100 1 $ $ $ 130 2 150 3 180 4 220 5 270 6 330 7 440 a. Complete above the table. b. What is the break-even price? Break-even price: $ c. What is the shutdown price? Shutdown price: $ d. If the market price of the product is $50, what quantity will Marshall’s Meats produce? What will be its profit or loss? Quantity: ; (Click to select) Loss Profit : $ e. If the market price of the product is $110, what quantity will Marshall’s Meats produce? What will be its profit or loss? Quantity: ; (Click to select) profit loss : $Answer the following, providing a graphical illustration along with your answer where necessary:a) What is the profit maximising condition in a market with perfect competition?b) Explain what is meant by abnormal profit? What is the adjustment process from short-runabnormal profit to long-run equilibrium in a perfectly competitive market?c) Please find below Pricing options for firm A and B, along with individual payoffs (Firm A’spayoff/Firm B’s payoff)Firm BFirm APrice £2 Price £1Price £2 £20,000/£20,000 £10,000/£24,000Price £1 £24,000/£10,000 £12,000/£12,000Assume you are the pricing manager at Firm A;i) What is your payoff for a ‘maximin’ strategy?ii) What is your payoff for a ‘maximax’ strategy?iii) Does a dominant strategy exist within this prisoners’ dilemma? QUESTION A AND B ALREADY SOLVED, FROM C ONLY !!!Answer the following, providing a graphical illustration along with your answer where necessary:a) What is the profit maximising condition in a market with perfect competition?b) Explain what is meant by abnormal profit? What is the adjustment process from short-runabnormal profit to long-run equilibrium in a perfectly competitive market?c) Please find below Pricing options for firm A and B, along with individual payoffs (Firm A’spayoff/Firm B’s payoff)Firm BFirm APrice £2 Price £1Price £2 £20,000/£20,000 £10,000/£24,000Price £1 £24,000/£10,000 £12,000/£12,000Assume you are the pricing manager at Firm A;i) What is your payoff for a ‘maximin’ strategy?ii) What is your payoff for a ‘maximax’ strategy?iii) Does a dominant strategy exist within this prisoners’ dilemma?
- Fill in the following table for a firm in a perfectly competitive industry. Quantity Price TR TC Profit ATC MR MC 5 $100 $500 $300 6 $100 $330 $100 $30 7 $100 $420 8 $100 $520 9 $100 $630 What is the highest profit possible? What is the profit maximizing price? What is the profit maximizing level of output? (Pick one if there are multiple levels of output with the same profit.) What is the average total cost at profit maximization? (Use the same Q you used in c.) What is the profit per unit at profit maximization? How you do know that this is a table for a perfectly competitive firm? In the table above, if you only had the columns Quantity, MR, and MC, explain how you still be able to find the profit-maximizing level of output.Assume that there are 100 identical company in the perfectly competitive cabbage industry. Each firmhas a short-run total cost curve given by ST C = 0.5Q2 − 10Q + 300. Solve the following: 1. Assume the market demand curve is given by Q = 1500 − 50P, What is the equilibriumin this market?2. What is each company's total short-profit?3. Graph your resultsThe cost data in the following table are for Marshall’s Meats, a perfectly competitive firm. Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Output Average Variable Cost AverageTotal Cost MarginalCost Total Cost 0 / / / $ 95 1 $ $ $ 115 2 125 3 150 4 200 5 270 6 350 7 450 a. Complete above the table. b. What is the break-even price? Break-even price: $ c. What is the shutdown price? Shutdown price: $ d. If the market price of the product is $50, what quantity will Marshall’s Meats produce? What will be its profit or loss? Quantity: ; : $ e. If the market price of the product is $100, what quantity will Marshall’s Meats produce? What will be its profit or loss? Quantity: ; : $
