Which of the following is true? OA. Potential GDP decreases as the price level increases. OB. The potential GDP line has a negative slope. OC. Aggregate supply is another name for potential GDP. OD. At full employment, aggregate supply is equal to potential GDP. O E. Potential GDP increases as the price level increases.
Q: You are given a demand equation and a supply equation. Find the equilibrium point. (Enter your…
A: The demand curve is the downward-sloping curve. The supply curve is the upward-sloping curve. The…
Q: 92 30 33 In this market, economists would call a government-set maximum price of $40 a
A: Demand curve represents quantity demanded corresponding to different price level. Demand curve is…
Q: A theater puts on sale 4,000 tickets for a Saturday night performance, this quota is the maximum…
A: Price Elasticity of Supply: Price elasticity of supply measures how the quantity of good or service…
Q: 10. Suppose tangerines are an inferior good. This means that if your income tangerines. decreases,…
A: Inferior goods are those goods whose demand decrease as the income of people rises and also the…
Q: If you make quarterly deposits for 24 years (beginning one quarter from now) into an account that…
A: Present value is the value of investment in today's dollar.Future value is the value of investment…
Q: Which of the following is true under perfect competition? Multiple Choice O Profits are always…
A: The numerous buyers and sellers in the market mean that this particular market structure always…
Q: Consider a market with demand curve given by QD (p) = 110 – p². The market supply curve is given by…
A: The demand curve is the downward-sloping curve. The supply curve is the upward-sloping curve. The…
Q: Using the country Nauru, discuss to what extent an institutional economics based analysis helps us…
A: Economic analysis alludes to the method involved with looking at and assessing economic data,…
Q: The diagram shows the market for apartments in a city. Assume that all apartments are identical.…
A: The demand curve is the downward-sloping curve. The supply curve is the upward-sloping curve. The…
Q: An unregulated natural monopoly bottles Mt. McKinley air, unique clean air that has no substitutes.…
A: A market structure characterized by a single seller, selling a unique product in the market. In a…
Q: Two technology companies, Bapple and Hoogle, are interested in attracting more software engineers to…
A: Dominant strategy is a strategy that always gives best outcome to player irrespective of what other…
Q: Levi Strauss has some of its jeans stone-washed under a contract with independent U.S. Garment Corp.…
A: "Operating cost per machine is $26,000 per year for the first two years after that, it increases by…
Q: Which one (1) of the following is NOT the subject of a Statutory Condition in a Property policy? 4…
A: NOTE - Since you have posted multiple questions, we will provide the solution only to the first…
Q: in monopolistic competitor is like a competitive firm in the long run because a) it earn zero…
A: A monopolistic market is a market structure characterized by a single firm or seller dominating the…
Q: If equilibrium is achieved in a competitive market, O A. the deadweight loss will equal the sum of…
A: Deadweight loss (DWL) is an economic term that refers to the loss of economic efficiency that occurs…
Q: If you make quarterly deposits for 24 years (beginning one quarter from now) into an account that…
A: Present value is the value of investment in today's dollar.Future value is the value of investment…
Q: Matchim's Paving is investing in a new wider paving machine that will cost $131000, which is…
A: Cash flow:The sum of the total money is represented in the diagram. It represents the magnitude and…
Q: 2. The market situation is the perfectly competitive market for beef. Suppose the beef industry is…
A: The market for beef is perfectly competitive and the beef industry is a constant cost industry and…
Q: Technological change is said to be exogenous because it A. is encouraged by rivalry among firms. B.…
A: Technological change is defined as the improvement of new or existing technology in the market. It…
Q: Consider the demand curve as in tutorial 12 (question 1), qd = 240 - 3p, where q is the quantity…
A: Market equilibrium: At market equilibrium, demand equals supply. Or at the equilibrium point of the…
Q: Suppose the brand manager of Honey Bunches of Oats cereal lowers the price of the product by 4%.…
A: Demand refers to the quantity of goods or service that s consumer is willing and able to buy at a…
Q: Suppose that a monopolist faces the market demand Q(p)=200-5p. Then its marginal revenue function…
A: Marginal revenue pertains to the extra income obtained from selling an additional unit of a product…
Q: If a bank has $100,000 of checkable deposits, a required reserve ratio of 20 percent, and it holds…
A: The reserve are the part of deposit that is kept aside by the banks as per the rules of central…
Q: Carlos is originally consuming his optimal consumption bundle of cell phones and gasoline when the…
A: This can be described as a form of market in which no single producer or consumer has the power to…
Q: If the growth rate is 1.9 per year how many years will it take for the output to double (enter in 2…
A: Rule of 70 is used to calculate the time period taken to double the output.Tine taken to double the…
Q: The figure to the right shows the demand and cost curves facing a monopoly. In order t maximize its…
A: In a monopoly market structure, There exists a single seller. There exists high barriers to entry…
Q: Which has a higher present value, an annual payment of $650, $20,000 payment to be received in 10…
A: Annual payment=$650Present worth of payment received at end of 10 years=$20000interest rate=5%
Q: Suppose you are in charge of a toll bridge that costs essentially nothing to operate. The demand for…
A: Total Revenue is defined as the total earning that the firm earns from the sale of the output.
Q: When bankers hold excess reserves: A. The size of the monetary multiplier increases B. The…
A: The reserve are the part of deposit that is kept aside by the banks as per the rules of central…
Q: Suppose you're a manager at a plant producing Aston Martin cars. You estimate that your production…
A: Production function explains how inputs like labor and capital are converted into outputs. It stands…
Q: Which of the following would be a leading indicator O A. an increase in stock prices O B. personal…
A: The economic indicators are used to measure the performance of the economy. Leading, lagging, and…
Q: Use the orange points (square symbol) to plot the total physical product curve on the following…
A: The marginal product of the labor curve represents the change in the aggregate product resulting…
Q: question Ruth is a senior citizen who consumes food and health care. When she retired in 2002, she…
A: Index numbers measure the variable's changes across time periods. The index value indicates price or…
Q: Wholesalers buy and sell roses in containers that hold 120 stems The table provides information…
A: At the equilibrium price, the quantity demanded is equal to the quantity supplied.Equilibrium occurs…
Q: If Utility function is of form U = 12x1 + 10x2 + log(x2), with prices of goods of the form p1= 5 and…
A: Utility function actually indicates the consumer preferences which lead to the consumer's purchase…
Q: Demand and supply in the banjo market are Qd = 10 - P and Qs=P. Suppose the government wants to make…
A: The demand and supply functions are given by, Qd = 10-PQs = P(a) In a competitive market without any…
Q: Be careful to completely and correctly label all of the parts of any graph you draw. Please be a…
A: In a perfectly competitive market, many small firms compete by producing and selling comparable…
Q: The French government announced plans to convert state-owned power firms EDF and GDF into separate…
A: An inverse demand function , also known as a price function is a mathematical relationship that…
Q: Suppose that the Marginal Abatement Cost function and the Marginal Damage function for an industry…
A: Marginal Abatement Cost = 80 -0.2eMarginal Damage = 0.3e
Q: kal.4 An investor with an initial endowment of $ 16,000 is confronted with the following…
A: Setup the Budget Constraint: The investor has an initial endowment (I) of $16,000, and the budget…
Q: Education, power, and technology can impact a country's prosperity. Discuss several factors that…
A: Education plays a crucial role in shaping a country's prosperity. A well-educated workforce is…
Q: Suppose you find that at a given input bundle the TRS=-2. Then you can conclude that at that input…
A: Technical rate of substitution (TRS):The rate at which the inputs that are used for producing goods…
Q: One possible way to solve a negative externality problem is to increase interest rates place a…
A: Externality refers to the cost that is incur by a third person who is not directly involve in the…
Q: Which of the following is an example of economies of scope? A) A mountain resort begins running…
A: Economies of scope, refer to the cost savings and efficiencies that can be achieved when a firm is…
Q: A taxi company finds success in its city of operation. Due to this success, a new company comes into…
A: In economics, studying a market scenario is considered as a significant learning as it helps to…
Q: country's rate of economic growth is important because. A) an economy that grows too slowly is…
A: Economic growth implies an increase in per capita production of goods and services within a country…
Q: Question 9 Which of the following is an intermediate good? pizza sold to a customer in a restaurant…
A: In economics, a good is said to be an intermediate good when it is not directly consumed by a…
Q: Microsoft wants to calculate the effect of a worldwide 5% price cut on its sales of Excel to clients…
A: The price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of the quantity demand to the price…
Q: Which statement(s) about market failure are FALSE? I. It occurs in competitive markets. II. It…
A: Market failure alludes to a circumstance wherein a free market, left to its own devices without…
Q: What does purchasing-power parity imply for the exchange rate? a. that the real exchange rate is…
A: Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) is a fundamental concept in international economics that seeks to…
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps
- Refer to the table below. Real Output Demanded, Billions Price Level Real Output Supplied, Billions $ 506 108 $ 513 508 104 512 510 100 510 512 96 507 514 92 502 Instructions: Enter your anwers as whole numbers. A). What is the equilibrium level of output? What is the equilibrium price level? B). Suppose that aggregate demand increases such that the amount of real output demanded rises by $ 7 billion at each price level. Insert the new values for real output demanded in the table below. Real Output Demanded, Billions New Real Output Demanded, Billions Price Level Real Output Supplied, Billions $ 506 108 $ 513 508 104 512 510 100 510 512 96 507 514 92 502 What is the new equilibrium level of output? What is the new equilibrium price level? By what percentage will the price level increase? Will this inflation be demand-pull inflation or will it be cost-push inflation? C) If potential real GDP ( that is, full-employment GDP) is $ 510…Suppose that the economy's long-run output level is produces accourding to the following production funciton: Y= AK^1/2L^1/2 (will attach picture of the function) and that A = 5, K = 400 and L = 100 A. What is the economic meaning of the powers of K and L? B. What is the level of output ? produced when the economy in long-run equilibrium. C. Suppose that aggregate demand in the economy is described by the following equation:Y^d = m/kP Where M is the money supply, P is the price level and k = 1/V (velocity of money). Explain carefully where this equation is derived from and its interpretation D. Suppose that M = 2000 and that k = 2. What is the price level P at which the economy is in long-run- equilibrium? Plot such an equilibrium on a diagram with P on the vertical axis and Y on the horizontal axis, by distinguishing between the short-run and the long-run equilibrium. E. Now suppose that starting from the equilibrium of (b) and (c), the Central Bank increases M to 3000. Calculate…Refer to the following figure 1. For this economy, if the actual price level exceeds theexpected price level, how much output will the economyproduce in the short-run? A)$17 trillionB)$17.2 trillionC)$16.7 trillionD) Both A and C.2. Given the situation in part (a), this economy wouldexperience A) a recessionary gap of $0.3 trillionB) an expansionary gap of $0.2 trillionC) neither a recessionary gap nor an expansionary gap.D) an expansionary gap of $17.2 trillion. 3. Given the situation in part (a), in this economy (circlethe letter representing the right answer below)A) the actual rate of unemployment would be less than thenatural rate of unemployment.B) the actual rate of unemployment would be above the naturalrate of unemployment.C) the actual rate of unemployment would be equal to thenatural rate of unemployment.D)none of the above.4. In this economy, given the situation in part (a), in thelong-run (circle the letter representing the right answerbelow)A) the nominal wage…
- 18 - : If aggregate demand increases in an economy while aggregate demand is constant in the short run, which of the following statements is correct for the new equilibrium point?A) price decreases and national income increasesB) price rises national income risesC) price increases and national income does not changeD) price goes up and national income goes downE) price decreases and national income decreases.19 - : In which of the following expressions is the equation of change given correctly?A) MV=VK B) MT=PV C) MV=PT D) MP=VY E) MV=PInstructions: Enter your answers as whole numbers. A) What are the equilibrium price level and the equilibrium level of real output in this hypothetical economy? Is the equilibrium real output also necessarily the full-employment real output? B)If the price level in this economy is 150, will quantity demanded equal, exceed, or fall short of quantity supplied? By what amount? If the price level is 250, will quantity demanded equal, exceed, or fall short of quantity supplied? By what amount? C) Suppose that buyers desire to purchase $ 200 billion of extra real output at each price level. What are the new equilibrium price level and level of real output?If house holds decide to save a larger portion of thier income, what effect would this have on the output, employment and price level in the short run
- Assume that (a)the price level is flexible upward but not downward and (b) the economy iscurrently operating at its full-employment output. Other things equal, how willeach of the following affect the equilibrium price level and equilibrium levelof real output in the short run?· An increase in aggregate demand.· A decrease in aggregate supply, with no change in aggregatedemand.· Equal increases in aggregate demand and aggregate supply.· A decrease in aggregate demand.· An increase in aggregate demand that exceeds an increase inaggregate supply.Suppose that consumer spending initially rises by $5 billion for every 1 percent rise in household wealth and that investment spending initially rises by $20 billion for every 1 percentage point fall in the real interest rate. Also assume that the economy’s multiplier is 4. a. If household wealth falls by 5 percent because of declining house values, and the real interest rate falls by 3 percentage points, in what direction and by how much will the aggregate demand curve initially shift at each price level?Suppose that the aggregate demand and aggregate supply schedules for a hypothetical economy are as shown below: a. Use these sets of data to graph the aggregate demand and aggregate supply curves. What is the equilibrium price level and the equilibrium level of real output in this hypothetical economy? Is the equilibrium real output also necessarily the full-employment real output? Explain.b. Why will a price level of 150 not be an equilibrium price level in this economy? Why not 250?c. Suppose that buyers desire to purchase $200 billion of extra real output at each price level. Sketch in the new aggregate demand curve as AD1. What factors might cause this change in aggregate demand? What is the new equilibrium price level and level of real output?
- Suppose that a hypothetical economy has the following relationship between its real output and the input quantities necessary for producing that output: a. What is productivity in this economy?b. What is the per-unit cost of production if the price of each input unit is $2?c. Assume that the input price increases from $2 to $3 with no accompanying change in productivity. What is the new per-unit cost of production? In what direction would the $1 increase in input price push the economy’s aggregate supply curve? What effect would this shift of aggregate supply have on the price level and the level of real output?d. Suppose that the increase in input price does not occur but, instead, that productivity increases by 100 percent. What would be the new per-unit cost of production? What effect would this change in per-unit production cost have on the economy’s aggregate supply curve? What effect would this shift of aggregate supply have on the price level and the level of real output?What effects would each of the following have on aggregate demandor aggregate supply, other things equal? In each case explain the expectedeffects on the equilibrium price level and the level of real output, assumingthat the price level is flexible both upward and downward. · A reduction in interest rates at each price level.· A major increase in spending for health care by the Federalgovernment.· A 10 percent across-the-board reduction in personal income taxrates.· A sizable increase in labor productivity (with no change innominal wages).· An increase in exports that exceeds an increase in imports (notdue to tariffs).What effects would each of the following have on aggregate demandor aggregate supply, other things equal? In each case explain the expectedeffects on the equilibrium price level and the level of real output, assumingthat the price level is flexible both upward and downward.· A sizable increase in labor productivity (with no change innominal wages).· An increase in exports that exceeds an increase in imports (notdue to tariffs).