Which of the following molecules yields uric acid whendegraded?a. DNAb. FADc. CTPd. PRPPe. b-alaninef. ureag. NAD1

Q: Explain how a phosphate buffer neutralizes added acid and base in a biological system

A: There are four buffer systems in the biological system to maintain the homeostasis, they are 1.…

Q: When a transporter transports an ion and a solute in opposite directions it is referred to as an: O…

A: A transmembrane protein that transports ions and other tiny molecules through cellular membranes is…

Q: For osmosis in science, if you gargle with salt water why does your throat stop hurting?

A: Osmosis is a process in which the net movement of solvents is from higher water potential to a…

Q: Sodium chloride is dissolved in water to make a _________________________. In here, sodium chloride…

A: Sodium chloride (NaCl) is an ionic compound in which sodium (Na+) and chloride (Cl-) ions are held…

Q: An earthworm prefers moist soil. Why does this animal die if it driesout on a sidewalk?

A: Earthworm is a reddish brown terrestrial invertebrate that inhabits the upper layer of the moist…

Q: Proteins can function as a. enzymes c. antibodies b. receptors d. all of these

A: The word protein comes from the greek word 'Proteios' means first or foremost. The term protein was…

Q: Define the following terms: a. ammonotelic organism b. uricotelic organism c. protein turnover d.…

A: Biomolecules are the biological molecules that are present inside the living organisms. These…

Q: Choose the combination of answers that most accurately completes the statement.The primary mode of…

A: The microbial control is of two types, chemical and physical. The use of chemicals in killing or…

Q: The following substances are normal constituents in urine. Determine their metabolic origins in the…

A: In humans and many other animals, urine is a liquid by-product of metabolism. The urinary bladder…

Q: Which of the following diseases is due to a malfunction of a transport system? Beriberi OA B.…

A: Within the body, many molecules are able to pass across the membranes that surround cells. These…

Q: The bacterium Vibrio cholerae causes cholera, a disease characterized by severe diarrhea that may…

A: Cholera is an acute bacterial disease caused by Vibrio cholerae. Intense fluid and electrolyte…

Q: Explain why it is not enough just to say that a solution is “hypertonic.”

A: Tonicity is the term that can be defined as the solution which can be hypotonic or hypertonic. It is…

Q: Why would a physician look at urine

A: Urine is the fluid which is processed and formed in our kidney and it filters the blood. The…

Q: One advantage of the excretion of urea instead of uric acid isthat ureaa. requires less energy than…

A: Excretion of body wastes and harmful chemicals produced by metabolism is very much vital for an…

Q: Describe about contributions of the major processes that regulateprotein concentrations.

A: Genetics is a piece of science stressed over the examination of genes, genetic assortment, and…

Q: In water, cytosine will gradually convert to uracil. Usingreactions you have learned in this and…

A: The nitrogenous bases are the main components of the nucleotide that forms a monomer of the nucleic…

Q: Which of the following requires the most water to get rid of?     urea     ammonia     uric acid

A: Urea, ammonia, and uric acid are all nitrogenous wastes. Among these ammonia is most soluble and…

Q: If you had a dialysis tube that contained 1.0M sucrose solution and you put it into a beaker…

A: Introduction :    Water movement from high concentration to low concentration solution through semi…

Q: A friend who is enthusiastic about health foods and organic gardening asks you whether urea is…

A: Urea used as a fertilizer for farming and it occurs in two forms.

Q: Buffers are mixtures of a weak acid and a weak base that combine with a strong acid or base to limit…

A: A solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more things. The minor component of a solution is…

Q: Give a Short note on transport and storage of ammonia ?

A: Ammonia is transported in liquid state ,therefore it must either be compressed or refrigerated or in…

Q: fresh cucumber placed in a brine (salt) solution shrinks after a few days in the solution.

A:

Q: The second part of the question was asking if there would be any other areas in our body that would…

A: The body works in a specific pH. pH in the body of an individual is an essential factor to…

Q: a) mentioned the name of simple laboratory method to roughly estimate the concentration of an…

A: Proteins have wide variety of essential function in our body like providing energy, structural…

Q: PPE you will need for urinalysis and provide a rationale for your selection

A: Clinical samples, such as blood samples, urine samples, and other biological samples are considered…

Q: Why are buffers important in a biological system such as your body? Give reasons in your own words…

A: A biological system is a complicated network that connects a variety of physiologically significant…

Q: Extra non-protein units that help enzymes are called a. cofactors b. helper cells c. companion cells…

A: Enzymes are biocatalyst that increases the speed of reaction by lowering the activation…

Q: A freshwater fish was accidentally placed in salt water. After several minutes in the saline water…

A: A freshwater fish was accidentally placed in salt water and after several minutes it died because…

Q: Give one physiological c

A: pH is the measure of the strength of H+ ion or Hydronium ions in solution. pOH is the…

Q: Acids are substances that ________.   a. release hydrogen ions   b. absorb hydrogen ions   c. absorb…

A: Substance releases ions such as hydrogen ions Or hydroxide ions when dispersed in any solution.

Q: A buffer system consists of A. a weak acid and its conjugate base. B. a weak acid and a proton…

A: A buffer is a aqueous solution which is used to resist the pH change upon addition of acid or base.…

Q: explain why the negative charges embedded within the filtration membrane are able to repel protein…

A: Introduction: Protein plays an important role in the structure and function of the body.

Q: A. Why our cells break down waste into small molecules before excreting them. B. Why we can only…

A: A. Why our cells break down waste into small molecules before excreting them? B. Why we can only…

Q: A piece of DNA was analyzed and 15% of its nucleotides were adenine. What percentage would be…

A: A nucleotide is the basic building block of nucleic acids.RNA and DNA are polymers made of long…

Q: urons use the ross the cell membrane to send signals throughout the body. pump, a form of active…

A: Na+/K+-ATPase generates functional complexes in which the enzyme and the transmitter receptor impact…

Q: Which organism is likely to have more concentration of D.D.T in its body?

A: Ecosystem is the complex dynamic interrelationships of plants and animals in the biosphere. They…

Q: Which of these is an example of a suspension?a. sweat c. sugar dissolved in waterb. water and…

A: There are different types of mixtures. Mixtures are combinations of different molecules or…

Q: red blood cell and an Elodea cell when placed in a hypotonic solution.

A: Solution that have lower osmotic pressure than other  compared solution is called hypotonic…

Q: WHAT ARE THE CONCEPT AND IMPORTANCE OF THE FOLLOWING? I. Translocation through an artificial…

A: Osmosis is the spontaneous net movement or diffusion of solvent molecules through a selectively…

Q: A friend who is enthusiastic about health foods and organic gardening asks you whether urea is…

A: The organic compound can be defined as the larger class of any chemical compounds in which one or…

Q: Describe the reason why the red blood cells placed in one solution swell and burst and also why the…

A: Red blood cells  The cells which are red in colour and carry oxygen gas to the every cell of our…

Q: Explain the differences between acidosis and alkalosis in your own words.. This system has a lot of…

A: The acid-base balance is the term used to function effectively for the body system. Our blood must…

Q: 1) The form of nitrogenous waste that requires the least water to excrete is _____. A) urea B)…

A: Excretion is the process of removal of waste material from the body.

Q: Why we called the blood urea nitrogen not serum urea, although we called the serum creatinine??

A: A Blood urea and serum creatinine test is two different tests are done to check the kidneys…

Q: Why would you find proteins, glucose, ketones, bilirubin, and leukocytes in a urine sample? What…

A: In urine sample Protein test measure the amount of albumin . Normally albumin will not detectable in…

Q: Why do mammals convert ammonia to urea rather than simply excreting it, as fish do?

A: Mammals are the organisms that live on land. They have hair and fur. They are named so because their…

Q: Which of the following statements are NOT true: 1. Birds get rid of nitrogen in the form of urea 2.…

A: Nitrogenous squanders (wastes) in the body will in general frame toxic NH3, which should be…

Nutrient Growth Medium

It is a culture medium or nutrient broth for all kinds of microorganisms to grow properly and create their colony. This matrix provides support to increase the population of microbes through the method of cell proliferation. It is regarded as the food material for those organisms. It is a type of in vitro mechanism, in which the development of life is processed outside the host body. It can be solid, semi-solid, or liquid in nature. Different kinds of cells develop in different types of media.