Which of the following statements is CORRECT?O Uric acid is the most abundant component found in the urine.O Glucose is the only component of the filtrate to be completely reabsorbed arreturned to the cardiovascular system.O Most of the urea found in the filtrate is reabsorbed and returned to thecardiovascular system.O Glomerular filtrate can be described as plasma without the proteins.

Glomerular filtrate is the fluid that passes through the capillary walls of the glomerulus and comes…

Which of the following statements is CORRECT? OUric acid is the most abundant component found in the urine. O Glucose is the only component of the filtrate to be completely reabsorbed a returned to the cardiovascular system. O Most of the urea found in the filtrate is reabsorbed and returned to the cardiovascular system. Glomerular filtrate can be described as plasma without the proteins.

Which of the following statements is CORRECT? OUric acid is the most abundant component found in the urine. O Glucose is the only component of the filtrate to be completely reabsorbed a returned to the cardiovascular system. O Most of the urea found in the filtrate is reabsorbed and returned to the cardiovascular system. Glomerular filtrate can be described as plasma without the proteins.

Biology 2e

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781947172517

Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark

Publisher:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark

Chapter41: Osmotic Regulation And Excretion

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2VCQ: Figure 41.6 Which of the following statements about the nephron is false? The collecting duct...

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Fatty tissue holds the kidneys in place. Extremely rapid weight loss may cause this tissue to shrink so that the kidneys slip from their normal position. On rare occasions, the slippage can put a kink in one or both ureters and block urine flow. Suggest what might then happen to the kidneys.
Which of the following does not contribute to the high salt concentration in the interstitial fluid of the kidney medulla? (a) active transport of sodium from the upper part of the ascending limb (b) diffusion of salt from the ascending limb of the loop of Henle (c) reabsorption of salt from various regions of Bowmans capsule (d) counterflow of fluid through the two limbs of the loop of Henle (e) diffusion of urea out of the collecting duct
Plasma fluid filtered into Bowmans capsule flows directly into the ________. a. renal artery c. distal tubule b. proximal tubule d. loop of Henle
The afferent arteriole delivers blood to the (a) renal artery (b) efferent arteriole (c) renal vein (d) capillaries of the glomerulus (e) peritubular capillaries
Figure 41.8 Loop diuretics are drugs sometimes used to treat hypertension. These drugs inhibit the reabsorption of Na+ and Cl- ions by the ascending limb of the loop of Henle. A side effect is that they increase urination. Why do you think this is the case?
Figure 41.6 Which of the following statements about the nephron is false? The collecting duct empties into the distal convoluted tubule. The Bowman’s capsule surrounds the glomerulus. The loop of Henle is between the proximal and distal convoluted tubules. The loop of Henle empties into the distal convoluted tubule.
Blood pressure forces water and small solutes out of blood and into nephrons during ________. a. glomerular filtration c. tubular secretion b. tubular reabsorption d. both a and c