Which of the following statements is FALSE? O a. Because very little trading is required to maintain it, an equal-weighted portfolio is called a passive portfolio. O b. The CAPM says that individual investors should hold the market portfolio, a value-weighted portfolio of all risky securities in the market. O c. A price-weighted portfolio holds an equal number of shares of each stock, independent of their size. O d. If the number of shares in a value-weighted portfolio does not change, but only the prices change, the portfolio will remain value-weighted.

Which of the following statements is FALSE? O a. Because very little trading is required to maintain it, an equal-weighted portfolio is called a passive portfolio. O b. The CAPM says that individual investors should hold the market portfolio, a value-weighted portfolio of all risky securities in the market. O c. A price-weighted portfolio holds an equal number of shares of each stock, independent of their size. O d. If the number of shares in a value-weighted portfolio does not change, but only the prices change, the portfolio will remain value-weighted.

EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT

14th Edition

ISBN:9781337514835

Author:MOYER

Publisher:MOYER

Chapter8: Analysis Of Risk And Return

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 6P

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Market equity beta measures the covariability of a firms returns with all shares traded on the market (in excess of the risk-free interest rate). We refer to the degree of covariability as systematic risk. The market prices securities so that the expected returns should compensate the investor for the systematic risk of a particular stock. Stocks carrying a market equity beta of 1.20 should generate a higher return than stocks carrying a market equity beta of 0.90. Nonsystematic risk is any source of risk that does not affect the covariability of a firms returns with the market. Some writers refer to nonsystematic risk as firm-specific risk. Why is the characterization of nonsystematic risk as firm-specific risk a misnomer?
Which of the following statements is CORRECT? a. The higher the correlation between the stocks in a portfolio, the lower the risk inherent in the portfolio. b. An investor can eliminate almost all risk if he or she holds a very large and well diversified portfolio of stocks. c. Once a portfolio has about 40 stocks, adding additional stocks will not reduce its risk by even a small amount. d. An investor can eliminate almost all diversifiable risk if he or she holds a very large, well-diversified portfolio of stocks. e. An investor can eliminate almost all market risk if he or she holds a very large and well diversified portfolio of stocks.
Which of the following statements is CORRECT? a. If an investor buys enough stocks, he or she can, through diversification, eliminate all of the diversifiable risk inherent in owning stocks. Therefore, if a portfolio contained all publicly traded stocks, it would be essentially riskless. b. The required return on a firm's common stock is, in theory, determined solely by its market risk. If the market risk is known, and if that risk is expected to remain constant, then no other information is required to specify the firm's required return. c. Portfolio diversification reduces the variability of returns (as measured by the standard deviation) of each individual stock held in a portfolio. d. A security's beta measures its non-diversifiable, or market, risk relative to that of an average stock. e. A stock's beta is less relevant as a measure of risk to an investor with a well-diversified portfolio than to an investor who holds only that one stock.
Which one of the following expressions about risk and returns is wrong? A. In general, one reason why a stock is riskier than a bond is that because cash flows from a bond are known and promised, whereas cash flows from a stock are neither known nor promised. B. According to CAPM model, a well-diversified portfolio will have a beta which equals to 0. C. Risk premium is the extra return provided on risky assets to compensate for risk. The difference between risky return and the risk-free return. D. Unexpected return happened because new information came to light which caused our expectations about prices and returns to change.
Which of the following statements is CORRECT? a. Portfolio diversification reduces the variability of returns on an individual stock. b. Risk refers to the chance that some unfavorable event will occur, and a probability distribution is completely described by a listing of the likelihood of unfavorable events. c. The SML relates a stock's required return to its market risk. The slope and intercept of this line cannot be controlled by the firms' managers, but managers can influence their firms' positions on the line by such actions as changing the firm's capital structure or the type of assets it employs. d. A stock with a beta of −1.0 has zero market risk if held in a 1-stock portfolio. e. When diversifiable risk has been diversified away, the inherent risk that remains is market risk, which is constant for all stocks in the market.
What is theCapital Market Line (CML), how is it related toefficient portfolios, and how does it interface withan investor’s indifference curve to determine the nvestor’s optimal portfolio? Is it possible that tworational investors could agree as to the specifications of the Capital Market Line, but one wouldhold a portfolio heavily weighted with Treasurysecurities while the other held only risky stocksbought on margin?
Which of the following statements is most correct? A. If you add enough randomly selected stocks to a portfolio, you can completely eliminate all the market risk from the portfolio. B. If you form a large portfolio of stocks each with a beta greater than 1.0, this portfolio will have more market risk exposure than a single stock with a beta of 0.8. C. Company-specific (or unsystematic) risk can be reduced by forming a large portfolio, but normally even highly diversified portfolios are subject to market (or systematic) risk. D. Statements B and C are correct. E. All of the above statements are correct.
Which of the following statements related to risk is (are) true: (i) Beta measures risk that cannot be diversified. (ii) As more shares are included in a portfolio the total risk of that portfolio goes down. (iii) Investors are normally risk averse and, therefore, they demand a risk premium.
which of the following is FALSE regarding portfolio diversification and risk? Market risk is also known as systematic risk Through diversification, systematic risk can be eliminated. Diversification can reduce risk without an equivalent reduction in expected return Firm specific risk is also known as unsystematic risk Forming a well-diversified portfolio can eliminate about half the risk associated with owning a single stock
Give typing answer with explanation and conclusion Which of the following statements is CORRECT? a. An investor can eliminate virtually all market risk if he or she holds a very large and well diversified portfolio of stocks. b. The higher the correlation between the stocks in a portfolio, the lower the risk inherent in the portfolio. c. It is impossible to have a situation where the market risk of a single stock is less than that of a portfolio that includes the stock. d. Once a portfolio has about 40 stocks, adding additional stocks will not reduce its risk by even a small amount. e. An investor can eliminate virtually all diversifiable risk if he or she holds a very large, well-diversified portfolio of stocks.
Which of the following statements is CORRECT? a. Lower beta stocks have higher required returns. b. A stock's beta indicates its diversifiable risk. c. Diversifiable risk cannot be completely diversified away. d. Two securities with the same stand-alone risk must have the same betas. e. The slope of the security market line is equal to the market risk premium.
Which is true with regards to the systematic and unsystematic risk? To mitigate the unsystematic risk, an investor must choose two stocks that has a perfectly negative correlation when establishing ones portfolio of securities A portfolio with stocks that has high Sharpe ratios does not have both unsystematic and systematic risk because then generate excess returns The likes of inflation, recession, changes in interest rates are examples of market risk that can be reduced to zero by a portfolio that is fully diversified Systematic risk can be diversified by choosing stocks that has a small standard deviation but high correlation coefficient since these stocks are less riskier