Which of the following statements is not true? a. Essential nutrients can be synthesized by the body. b. Vitamins are required in small quantities for bodily function. c. Some amino acids can be synthesized by the body, while others need to be obtained from diet. d. Vitamins come in two categories: fat-soluble and water-soluble.

Q: What do the enzymes pepsin, chymotrypsin, trypsin, and carboxypeptidase have in common?a. They are…

A: Enzymes are biological catalysts that increase the rate of reactions occurring inside our body. They…

Q: Which ONE of the following can be absorbed into the blood without further digestion? A Starch B…

A: Digestion is a complex process that requires the involvement of several enzymes. These enzymes are…

Q: After being absorbed into small intestine, the nutrient-loaded blood will first flow into? A. Muscle…

A: The body anxiously seeks delivery after the digestive tract has split down food into its essential…

Q: The small intestine is specialized for absorption because it a. is the last section of the…

A: BASIC INFORMATION  DIGESTIVE SYSTEM  The digestive system of the human body consist of different…

Q: Amino acids that must be provided in the diet are called_________________________ amino acids

A: Amino acids are the building blocks of protein which consist of the carboxyl group, amino group, an…

Q: Which of the following is True?a. The human stomach maintains a very high pH.b. Gastric glands in…

A: Stomach is a sac like organ. It is located between the esophagus and the small intestine. It stores,…

Q: Which part of the body secretes ghrelin? A. The duodenum B. The fat cells C. The stomach D. The…

A: Ghrelin is a hormone, also known as the ‘hunger hormone’. The action of this hormone results in…

Q: Explain 3 interactions among vitamins and minerals in body tissues

A: Vitamins and minerals are essential nutrient. They help in making strong bone, heal wound and boost…

Q: Pepsina. breaks down protein in the small intestine.b. breaks down protein in the stomach.c. is…

A: Answer is b.) breaks down protein in the stomach.

Q: Choose which step of the scientific method is represented by this statement:     Will people who…

A: “Nutrients are the compounds found in food that give us energy, allowing us to heal and develop,…

Q: Which part of the body secretes CCK? A. The duodenum B. The fat cells C. The stomach D. The liver

A: Cholecystokinin is a hormone that is secreted in the gastrointestinal tract to stimulate fat and…

Q: Why the food that goes off the body in the form of poop has not been digested?

A: The digestive system involve organs that function to break the complex food into simpler form for…

Q: Fat digestion yields fatty acids and glycerol.Protein digestion yields amino acids. Bothdigestive…

A: The digestive system includes the gastrointestinal tract and accessory organ that help in digestion…

Q: Which of the following is incorrect regarding gastric juice?a. It is provided by the pancreas.b. It…

A: Gastric juice comprises water, mucus, hydrochloric acid, pepsin, and intrinsic factor. Of these five…

Q: Where does the pancreas dump digestive enzymes and buffers into the GI tract? A. it does not dump…

A:

Q: Many manufacturers advertise that their cereals have been “fortified” with important vitamins and…

A: Answer : companies manufactures advertise that their cereals have been fortified with important…

Q: Monosaccharides and amino acids absorbed from the small intestine enter____ . a. blood vessels c.…

A: Monosaccharides: Monosaccharides are simple sugars in which there is one oxygen atom and 2 hydrogen…

Q: In the famous conditioning experiment, Pavlov demonstrated that his dogs started drooling in…

A: Ivan Pavlov was a Russian physiologist who accidently discovered Pavlovian conditioning (classical…

Q: Which of the following nutrients are digested within the small intestine? a. proteins b. lipids c.…

A: The process of breakdown of large food molecules into smaller molecules so that they can be digested…

Q: Which of the following best describe the function of goblet cells in the digestive tract?     A.…

A: Digestive system consists of a collection of organs that help in digestion of food materials and…

Q: Which of the following is NOT an accessory organ in the digestive system? a-Liver b-Pancreas…

A: The digestive system of a human basically helps in absorbtion of nutrients by cleaving them into…

Q: Select the letter of the choice that best completes the statement. The process of changing complex…

A: Food is the basic requirement of all living beings which are present on earth. Food provides energy…

Q: Sailors used to pack a few food items with a high caloric load to have the energy to survive the…

A: The sailors may take proteins as food supplements with them. This provides their body essential…

Q: Humans can survive longer by total fasting than on a diet consisting entirely of small amounts of…

A: Fasting is a practice that has been associated with a wide array of potential health benefits,…

Q: Distorted body image is a common symptom of eating disorders. In one experiment, how did the…

A: Anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa and binge-eating disorder are the most common eating disorders.…

Q: From the moment you start to eat an apple, different organs in the body work together to complete…

A: Digestion is the breakdown of large insoluble food molecules into small water-soluble food molecules…

Q: Which of the following absorb nutrients into the bloodstream? D C

A: The image is showing the digestive system. It is responsible for digestion of the food and the…

Q: In the digestive phase, where does nutrient absorption take place? a. large intestine b. esophagus…

A: Digestion is that the breakdown of huge insoluble food molecules into little soluble food molecules…

Q: Can you conclude that vitamin D prevents these chronic diseases? What other possible explanations…

A: Introduction : When a person spends time in the sun, their body responds by producing vitamin D. A…

Q: Which organ of the body produces the fluid known as bile? A. Liver B. Pancreas C. Gall bladder D.…

A: Bile is a complex fluid that is composed of water, electrolytes, and a variety of organic molecules,…

Q: Explain why protein should be included in the diet. What will happen to the human body if we are…

A: Hi! Since you posted many questions, we will be answering the first 2 for you. Please post the other…

Q: Which of the following is an accessory organ? A. Esophagus B. Liver C. Colon D. Mouth

A: The digestive system is a system of organs by which ingested food is acted upon by physical and…

Q: The kidneys play a major role in maintaining A)homeostasis by removing urea, water, and other…

A: The kidneys help maintain homeostasis by regulating the concentration and volume of body fluids. For…

Q: Decide whether each of the following statements is true or false. If false, explain why.(a) The…

A: (c)  Some hormones and neurotransmitters are synthesised from amino acids. The given sentence is…

Q: Trace the path of a single protein molecule that has been ingested: The protein molecule will be…

A: The process of digestion starts in the mouth and the waste products end up in the rectum which is…

Q: What are the advantages of storing food as fat rather than carb or protein? b) What is the formal…

A: Introduction:- Vitamins and minerals are micronutrients that the body requires. These nutrients have…

Q: The first organ to receive the blood borne products of digestion is a. the liver. C. the heart. b.…

A: Digestion is the complicated process of breaking down and chemically converting food so that it…

Q: Differentiate between water-soluble and non-water-soluble vitamins. Explain why both types of…

A: Nine vitamins- thiamines, riboflavin, niacin, pantothenic acid, biotin, folic acid, cobalamin,…

Q: Which one of the following is not a function of the liver? A. Regulation of blood sugar B. Enzyme…

A: Regulation of blood sugar is a important function of liver. In liver, glucose molecules are stored…

Q: If you fed an experimental animal (a mammal) a special food that consisted of all 20 amino acids,…

A: Amino acids are defined as the monomeric unit of proteins. Thus, the amino acid is the organic…

Q: The major functions of sodium include: a.DNA/RNA biosynthesis and regulating gene expression…

A: (a)DNA/RNA synthesis is done by enzymes. (b)Sodium and pottasium helps in maintaining fluid balance…

Q: The organ that releases bile into the small intestine is the gall bladder, which is simply a storage…

A: Digestive enzymes are crucial for breaking down the ingested food. These proteins enhance chemical…

Q: As a person ages, the number of body cells steadily decreases and energy needs decline. If you were…

A: Nutrients are defined as the compounds present in food that is, important to life and health, will…

Q: Which of the following best describes the purpose of the intestinal phase of digestion? a) To…

A: Intestinal phase :- Is a stage in which duodenum responds to arriving chyme and moderates the…

Q: Which of the following represents a chemical change during digestion? A Liver enzymes break down…

A: Digestion and chemical changes associated with it: Digestion is the process of break-down of the…

Q: A patient has a disease where they are able to digest food, but their body is having problems…

A: Processed nourishment particles are retained within the small intestine . This implies that they…

Q: Which of the following statements about the functions of the liver is FALSE() A) It picks up excess…

A: Liver is the largest organ in the human body. It is a fleshy organ which is located on the right…