Which of the following statements is not true about a conductor in electrostatic equilibrium?     a. The net charge inside the conducting material is zero.   b. If the conductor has any excess charge, it will reside solely on the surface or boundaries of the conductor.   c. The electric field at the surface of a conductor is tangent to the surface everywhere.   d. The electric potential every inside the conducting material is constant.   e. The electric field at the surface of the conductor is normal to the surface everywhere.

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Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
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Chapter15: Electric Forces And Electric Fields
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3CQ: Each of the following statements is related to conductors in electrostatic equilibrium. Choose the...
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Which of the following statements is not true about a conductor in electrostatic equilibrium?

 

  a.

The net charge inside the conducting material is zero.

  b.

If the conductor has any excess charge, it will reside solely on the surface or boundaries of the conductor.

  c.

The electric field at the surface of a conductor is tangent to the surface everywhere.

  d.

The electric potential every inside the conducting material is constant.

  e.

The electric field at the surface of the conductor is normal to the surface everywhere.

Expert Solution
Step 1

Correct option is 'd' because 

The electric field inside a conductor is always zero. So due to which electric potential difference is too zero. In this case total electric potential is zero as net charge inside the conductor is zero. No change in net charge of conductor due to outside charge.

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