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- Please explain right as well as wrong options (1) when rubberstamp productions, previously a small-time production house, grew in size, the first thing its cheif executive officer (CEO) did was establish a set og guildlines that detailed all priciples, standards, and procedures to be followed in the conpany's line of business. The CEO set specific standards on topics ranging from treatment of coworkers to protection of the environment to maintenance of financial records. this scenario illustrates that the CEO developed a a.) code of ethics b.) cognitive map c.) database of employee records b.) performance appraisal document (2) Rose found strong evidence that her supervisor was stealing confidential documents from the company. she immediately reported her manager's actions to the top management. Rose's action is an example of: a.) whistle-blowing b.) brainstorming c.) property deviance d.) personal aggression2a. A company is facing a downward trend in its sales values, it is considering movinginto different businesses, apply the concept of decision making, explain the stepsto be used to select one business alternative and explain the challenges likely toaffect the decision-making process with suitable examples. 2bConsidering the importance of the levels of management in an organization,explain the role of each of the levels in a manufacturing company. Support yourexplanations with suitable examples. 2c. Groups and teams are very important in all organizations, explain the processthrough which a team can be formed to address issues related to employeeturnover at MTN.What are the differences between shareholder wealth maximization and profit maximization? If a firm chooses to pursue the objective of shareholder wealth maximization, does this preclude the use of profit maximization decision-making rules? Explain.
- Decision makers and analysts look deeply into profitability ratios to identify trends in a company’s profitability. Profitability ratios give insights into both the survivability of a company and the benefits that shareholders receive. Identify which of the following statements are true about profitability ratios. Check all that apply. If a company has a profit margin of 10%, it means that the company earned a net income of $0.10 for each dollar of sales. If a company’s operating margin increases but its profit margin decreases, it could mean that the company paid more in interest or taxes. An increase in the return on assets ratio implies an increase in the assets a firm owns. If a company issues new common shares but its net income does not increase, return on common equity will increase.1- What three guidelines help management accountants provide the most value to managers? 2- Where does the management accounting function fit into an organization’s structure? 3- When is a revenue or cost item relevant for a particular decision? 4- What is an opportunity cost and why should it be included when making decisions? 5- How can conflicts arise between the decision model used by a manager and the performance evaluation model used to evaluate that manager?The more evidence that can support an accurate, the better the decision-making that can be made to ensure growth and company objectives. Could "analysis paralysis" take over and thereby prevent the use of multiple tools?
- Investors and other financial market participants act in a less than fully rational fashion due to cognitive limitations, overconfidence, and emotions. on the other hand, other investors and other financial market participants who act in a more rational fashion may take advantage of the valuation mistakes made by irrational investors. Discuss comprehensively; the cognitive limitations, how these limitations affect investors' Decisions, which limitation has a greater impact on the investor's decisions, the different levels of investors rationality, and How rational investors take advantage of the valuation mistakes made by irrational investorshe strategic management process is a. a set of activities that will assure a temporary advantage and average returns for the firm. b. a decision-making activity concerned with a firm’s internal resources, capabilities, and competencies, independent of the conditions in its external environment. c. a process directed by top-management with input from other stakeholders that seeks to achieve above-average returns for investors through effective use of the organization’s resources. d. the full set of commitments, decisions, and actions required for the firm to achieve above-average returns and strategic competitiveness.Which Nonrational decision making model does Byford employ? How?
- READ THE ARTICLE BELOW AND ANSWER THE QUESTIONS THAT FOLLOW:Ernst & Young to Pay $100 Million Penalty for Employees Cheating on CPA EthicsExams and Misleading InvestigationLargest Penalty Ever Imposed by SEC Against an Audit FirmWashington D.C., June 28, 2022The Securities and Exchange Commission today charged Ernst & Young LLP (EY) for cheatingby its audit professionals on exams required to obtain and maintain Certified Public Accountant(CPA) licenses, and for withholding evidence of this misconduct from the SEC’s EnforcementDivision during the Division’s investigation of the matter. EY admits the facts underlying theSEC’s charges and agrees to pay a $100 million penalty and undertake extensive remedialmeasures to fix the firm’s ethical issues.“This action involves breaches of trust by gatekeepers within the gatekeeper entrusted to auditmany of our Nation’s public companies. It’s simply outrageous that the very professionalsresponsible for catching cheating by clients cheated…READ THE ARTICLE BELOW AND ANSWER THE QUESTIONS THAT FOLLOW:Ernst & Young to Pay $100 Million Penalty for Employees Cheating on CPA EthicsExams and Misleading InvestigationLargest Penalty Ever Imposed by SEC Against an Audit FirmWashington D.C., June 28, 2022The Securities and Exchange Commission today charged Ernst & Young LLP (EY) for cheatingby its audit professionals on exams required to obtain and maintain Certified Public Accountant(CPA) licenses, and for withholding evidence of this misconduct from the SEC’s EnforcementDivision during the Division’s investigation of the matter. EY admits the facts underlying theSEC’s charges and agrees to pay a $100 million penalty and undertake extensive remedialmeasures to fix the firm’s ethical issues.“This action involves breaches of trust by gatekeepers within the gatekeeper entrusted to auditmany of our Nation’s public companies. It’s simply outrageous that the very professionalsresponsible for catching cheating by clients cheated…The obligations of an investor-owned company's board of directors in the strategy-making, strategy-executing process include A) taking the lead in developing the company's business model and strategic vision. B) coming up with compelling strategy proposals to debate against those put forward by top management. C) taking the lead in formulating the company's strategic plan but then delegating the task of implementing and executing the strategic plan to the company's CEO and other senior executives. D) overseeing the company's financial accounting and financial reporting practices and setting CEO compensation. E) approving the company's operating strategies, functional-area strategies, business strategy, and overall corporate strategy.