Which of the sequences of Pharmacokinetic Phase does Morphine sulfate follow in terms of its drug action?

Q: Why Pancillin G is more potent than Nafcillin sodum and Methicillin sodium?

A: A bacterium is a cell, complete with a cell membrane primarily made of lipids. It also contains…

Q: How does puromycin function as an inhibitor of protein synthesis?

A: Puromycin is a naturally occurring aminonucleoside antibiotic that inhibits protein synthesis in…

Q: What is pharmacoloy

A: Pharmacology is a term to define the that it is a branch of science that study about the drugs and…

Q: What is meant by the rate-limiting step in drug bioavailability from a solid oral drug product?

A: Introduction: Bioavailability is a proportion of the rate and part of the underlying portion of a…

Q: Briefly explain, in biochemical and behavioral means, how cannabis could be used to reduce symptorns…

A: Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a disorder that develops in some people after witnessing a…

Q: Based on the pathways shown in this figure, why are people advised to avoid taking aspirin or other…

A: Answer- Aspirin is a medicine that is used to treat various medical conditions which include heart…

Q: What do anticholinesterases do?

A: Acetylcholine transmits nerve impulses within the parasympathetic nervous system which induces…

Q: How are the structures of the ACE inhibitors captopril and enalapril similar? How are they…

A: ACE inhibitors stand for angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors that are principally accountable…

Q: What is infusion related toxicity and slower toxicity of amphotericin B? How can these be minimized?

A: Amphotericin b  It is an antifungal medication used to life threatening fungal infection such as,…

Q: What is the weight of epinephrine (in grams) required to make the prescription? What is the volume…

A: Epinephrine hydrochloride is also known as adrenaline, it is a neurotransmitter and hormone that is…

Q: Why does trypsin inhibitor exist?

A: Trypsin is an enzyme secreted in the small intestine to continue the process of protein digestion…

Q: Why are Pharmacological effects are of great importance in medicine?

A: Pharmacological effects are considered to be associated with the target and these are the…

Q: . Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding the effect of drug candidate X…

A: Introduction: Phosphofructokinase catalyzes the conversion of fructose 6-phosphate to fructose…

Q: . Suggest the effects of each of the following mutations on the physio- logical role of…

A: Chymotrypsin produce in the pancreas and becomes active in the small intestine part which duodinum

Q: What are the limitations of Etelcalcetide, and how can the structure of the drug be modified to…

A: Introduction Etelcalcetide is a calcimimetic agent that intensifies the activation of…

Q: Give some examples of antihistamines. How do they work? Please provide the structure of the…

A: Histamines are molecules produced from immune cells like mast cells, basophils, etc. They are…

Q: What are the similarities and differences (*in terms of structure) between this analgesic and…

A: A drug that provides lowers pain is categorized under analgesics. They achieve this by acting on the…

Q: he mechanism of action of a “statin” drug. What are some of the complications that could occur from…

A: Statins include Lovastatin, Atorvastatin, rosuvastatin , Pravastatin etc. Statins act by inhibiting…

Q: What biochemical changes are required to convert tyrosine to (a)  norepinephrine and (b)…

A: Much of the tyrosine is catabolized for energy production instead of getting incorporated into…

Q: Explain how different types of reversible inhibitors can be identified.

A: An enzyme inhibitor is a molecule that binds to an enzyme and decreases its activity.

Q: What role does the liver play in drug metabolism?

A: Drug Metabolism is a metabolic process which involves biochemical modification of one chemical…

Q: The biological activity of cocaine is dependent on its crossing of the blood brain barrier. The free…

A: Cocaine is a recreational drug that is either inhaled or smoked. It exists in two forms free base…

Q: Describe the mechanism of action of an ACE inhibitor. Based on this mechanism, when would ACE…

A: Blood is a fluid connective tissue circulated throughout the body through the blood vessels. The…

Q: What are the main biocheanical role of vitomine B6. of

A: Vitamin B6 is also known as pyridoxine and its active form is paradoxical phosphate.

Q: Drug absorption involves at least three distinct steps: dissolution, permeation, and disposition…

A: In-vitro validation of bioavailability of a drug or other consumable food products is often a…

Q: Why Valinomycin is highly selective for K+ relative to Na+?

A: Valinomycin is a naturally occurring dodecadepsipeptide used in the transport of potassium and as an…

Q: an improve pharmacodynamic properties of H1-Antihistamine drugs?

A: Drugs are the substances taken to treat a certain complication or a disease in our body that help to…

Q: Describe the changes that occur in each step of the mechanism. (The probable mechanism of action of…

A: Chymotrypsin is a serine protease which selectively cleaves the peptide bonds. Its catalytic…

Q: What would be the effect of adequate concentration of AMP andGMP?

A: AMP: Adenosine Monophosphate GMP: Guanosine Monophosphate

Q: Where is the site of action of inhibitor 2?

A: Inhibitors are the substances that interrupt the interaction of enzyme and substrate complex.

Q: Which of the following mechanisms of reversible enzyme inhibition describe the mode of action of…

A: Inhibition are of different type. They are mainly divided two; Reversible and Irreversible…

Q: Selective COX-2 inhibitors are preferable than nonselective COX- inhibitors. How can selective COX-2…

A: The type of anti-inflammatory non-steroidal drug are called as NSAIDs or Selective COX-2 inhibitors.…

Q: Describe the mechanism of action of an ACE inhibitor. Based on this mechanism, when would ACE…

A: Ace inhibitors have   important role in RAAS system  Liver screats angiotensinogen harmone and…

Q: The synthetic equivalent of neuro pharmacologically active peptides obtained from the marine snail…

A: The synthetic equivalent of neuro pharmacologically active peptides obtained from the marine snail…

Q: What are the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic parameters of H-1 antihistamine drug?

A: Introduction The determination of the kinetic and dynamic mechanism of a chemical compound gives a…

Q: How is the importance of folic acidrelated to chemotherapy?

A: Folic acid is the synthetic form of folate which is a naturally occurring B vitamin. It helps to…

Q: Present the rationale for clinical applications of niacin. What are major side effects?

A: Vitamins are micronutrients that are necessary in smaller amounts. Vitamins are necessary for…

Q: Briefly describe about allosteric effect of a drug, explain allosteric effect with an example

A: In biochemistry, allosteric regulation is the binding of an effector molecule to a location other…

Q: What is the mode of action of hydrocholathiazide?

A: Medications are prepared several components such as active substances, fillers, diluents, binders,…

Q: what are the Drug-drug or drug-food interactions of gliclazide

A: Gliclazide is the drug from the sulfonylureas class. It is helpful in dealing with the raised…

Q: who is most at risk of shiver illness from covid-19?

A: Coronavirus disease is caused by SARS CoV-2 virus. The virus affects the respiratory system that…

Q: What is the site of action of inhibitor 1?

A: inhibitors are the compounds that modify the catalytic properties of the enzyme and, therefore, slow…