Which scenario below best demonstrates how profit can drive the development of new technology? General Electric develops and donates a new and more efficient electric generator for those affected by a hurricane. Google develops special glasses for all of it's employees that can protect them against eye-strain caused by working with computers. Apple develops a new iPhone with a 12 Megapixel camera. In order to sell more devices, Samsung then develops a phone with a 20 megapixel camera.

Which scenario below best demonstrates how profit can drive the development of new technology? General Electric develops and donates a new and more efficient electric generator for those affected by a hurricane. Google develops special glasses for all of it's employees that can protect them against eye-strain caused by working with computers. Apple develops a new iPhone with a 12 Megapixel camera. In order to sell more devices, Samsung then develops a phone with a 20 megapixel camera.

Principles of Economics 2e

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781947172364

Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Chapter10: Monopolistic Competition And Oligopoly

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 20P: May and Raj me the only two growers who provide organically grown corn to a local grocery store....

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Mary and Raj are the only two growers whoprovide organically grown corn to a local grocery store.They know that if they cooperated and produced lesscorn, they could raise the price of the corn. If theywork independently, they will each earn $100. If theydecide to work together and both lower their output,they can each earn $150. If one person lowers outputand the other does not, the person who lowers outputwill earn $0 and the other person will capture the entiremarket and will earn $200. Table 10.6 represents thechoices available to Mary and Raj. What is the bestchoice for Raj if he is sure that Mary will cooperate? IfMary thinks Raj will cheat, what should Mary do andwhy? What is the prisoner’s dilemma result? What is thepreferred choice if they could ensure cooperation? A =Work independently; B = Cooperate and Lower Output.(Each results entry lists Raj’s earnings first, and Mary'searnings second.)
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Profit is the incentive that drives our market economy. Firms make production, pricing, andhiring decisions based on their quest for profit. But what happens when a firm discoversthat it can make dramatically higher profits by stopping production altogether? In December2000, due to wild swings in the market for electricity, Kaiser Aluminium faced just such adecision.Kaiser Aluminium had contracted with Bonneville power for all of its electricity needs andfound itself in the unique position of being an electricity consumer and, potentially, anelectricity reseller. By December 2000, Kaiser faced a difficult decision of continuing itscurrent aluminium production and profit levels, or closing the plant to dramatically increaseits profit by simply reselling its electricity.When making production decisions, firms must consider both their costs and revenues. Oneimportant concern for many firms is utility costs. In 1996, Kaiser Aluminium Corporation inSpokane, Washington, entered into a…
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