Why are internal controls important in an organization? Provide specific benefits.
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Essay About Auditing (need 10 sentences, concise and direct to the point)
Why are internal controls important in an organization? Provide specific benefits.
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- Refer to Exhibit 2.5 and answer the following questions. a. (Sections 101, 104, and 105) How does the establishment and operation of the PCAOB help to ensure quality external audits? How will audit firm inspections and investigations by the PCAOB help ensure high audit quality? b. (Sections 201-203) How do Sections 201-203 address audit ()r independence concerns? c. (Section 206) What is a cooling-off period, and how does it address auditor independence concerns? d. (Section 301) How do the audit committee requirements help ensure effective corporate governance? e. (Sections 302 and 906) How do the officer certification requirements help to address the risk of fraud in publicly traded organizations? What is the likelihood that a CFO who is committing fraudulent financial reporting would sign the certification falsely, and what are your reactions to that possibility? f. (Section 401) How does this section relate to the Enron fraud? g. (Section 404) How do the management assessment and audit or attestation of internal controls contained in this section help to address the risk of fraud in publicly traded organizations? h. (Section 407) Why is it important that at least one member of the audit committee be a financial expert? What are the financial reporting implications if the audit committee does not have any individuals serving on it who possess financial expertise? i. (Section 802) How does this section relate to the Enron fraud?5. In this stage of the operations audit process, assess conformity with the program, schedule, and objectives, and then assess the performance of the audit team. * a. Reviewing and improving the audit program b. Monitoring the audit program c. Establishing the audit program d. Implementing the audit program 6. In the management activity of " commitment and tone from the top," which of the following will not be used by an operations auditor to assess whether or not the entity meets the audit objectives? * a. Clear expectations b. Efficiency as a priority c. Established base lines d. Risk assessment 7. These performance measures highlight potential opportunities to convert given resources to the end product with less waste. * a. Economy performance measures b. Efficiency performance measures c. Equity performance measures d. Effectiveness…Outline from your own understanding the roles of the following people in audit department: a) The Executive. b) IT Department. c) Your d) User
- An examination of part of an organization's procedures and methods for the purpose of evaluating efficiency and effectiveness is what type of audit Select one: a. compliance audit b. operational audit c. financial statement audit d. production auditAligning the to the organization's strategic objectives links the entire audit process to business objectives and enterprise-wide risks. To effectively allocate audit resources, audit departments should develop a risk-based that takes into consideration the full audit universe and the risks associated with each audit universe item, including any departmental resource constraints. a) audit department; audit strategy b) risk assessment; audit plan c) audit universe; audit approach d) audit charter; audit budget1. List three reasons management may ask for an operational audit to be performed and explain how the audit program would be impacted by each of them. 2. Explain the importance of identifying risk factors and using them during the planning phase. 3. Give two examples where document inspection is a useful technique to examine operational risks and related controls. 4. Explain professional skepticism and why it is important for all auditors. 5. Explain the acronym CCCER. 6. What are the defining characteristics of persuasive audit evidence? 7. What are the key characteristics of well prepared working papers? 8. What do internal auditors mean when they refer to the nature, extent, and timing of audit procedures? 9. What information should be included in a well designed final assurance engagement communication? 10. What actions regarding assurance engagement observations must the internal audit function take after the final engagement communication is disseminated?
- An organization’s internal audit department is usually considered an effective control mechanism for evaluating the organization’s internal control structure. The Babylion Company’s internal auditing function report directly to the controller. Comment on the effectiveness of this structure.The primary objective of compliance auditing is toa. Give an opinion on financial statements.b. Develop a basis for a report on internal control.c. Perform a study of effective and efficient use of resources.d. Determine whether client personnel are following laws, rules, regulations, and policiesIn this section, we will discuss the numerous alternatives for putting an internal audit function inside a company and the associated benefits and drawbacks for each recognized option. What are the most important considerations for building a successful internal audit function in an organization?
- Explain why ethical auditing is the regular comprehensive evaluation of the compliance of the firm’s ethical policies and procedures. This should be a 1-2 pages paper written in standard APA format.Which of the following BEST (select one) explains why IT governance provides a starting point for the IT auditor? a) IT governance provides a means to communicate relevant policies to management and staff. b) IT governance is the responsibility of the board of directors and executive management. c) IT governance includes the tone at the top which influences the culture and overall acceptance of the IT audit process. d) IT governance focuses accountability at both management and staff during the employee evaluation process.What are some of the drivers leading management to need more frequent information technology related audits? [SELECT ALL THAT APPLY]: a) Electronic infrastructure and digital communication systems are tightly integrated with key business processes, including high risk financial processes. b) Corporate senior management recognized the increasing importance of information systems and therefore recognized the need for assurance. c) Boards are under greater scrutiny by various stakeholders to gain a more informed understanding of risk, including IT risk. d) Legal and regulatory changes require ongoing audits of key IT processes and systems.