Why edema is present in protein deficiency?

Q: Why do plasma lipoproteins require a protein component toaccomplish their role?

A: Lipoproteins are the complex aggregates of lipids and proteins that render the hydrophobic lipids…

Q: What is meant by hypo and hypercalciuria ?

A: Calcium is a mineral found in the human body. It is involved in the formation of bones and teeth,…

Q: If lactic acid is the buildup product of strenuous muscle activity, why is sodium lactate often…

A: Lactic acid : it is a chemical byproduct of anaerobic respiration - the process by which cells…

Q: What are the common metabolic responses to cytosolic acidosis and which stresses cause this symptom…

A: The buildup of acid in the bloodstream is known as acidosis. it basically refers to the axis of acid…

Q: What is Metabolic Alkalosis?

A: Alkalosis is a disease where the alkalinity of the blood is increased. The body works best when the…

Q: Why is it that intravenous infusion of glucose is given to a patient?

A: The administration of medication is an essential activity for the recovery from the illness. The…

Q: Explain why is hyperchloremic acidosis considered as a normal anion gap rather than high anion gap…

A: Anion gap: It is the measure of acid-base balance in the body. Our body will maintain balance by…

Q: How is hemolytic anemia related to pentose phosphate?

A: Introduction: It is anemia due to hemolysis of red blood cells that occurs either in the blood…

Q: Why glucose is given to dehydrated patient?

A: Dehydration is the process in which the loss of water takes place from the body. The process of…

Q: What is mucopolysaccharidosis? It's clinical features. Write the name of type 1, type 2 and type 3…

A: Mucopolysaccharidosis is accumulation of mucopolysaccharides in the lysosomes therefore…

Q: Distinguish among the four plasma lipoproteins in termsof their composition and their function.

A: Cholesterol is a kind of derived lipid that is made up of fused cyclohexane and cyclopentane rings…

Q: What are the two types of carbonic anhydrase found in the kidney?

A: Carbonic anhydrase catalyzes the conversion of carbon dioxide and carbonic acid. It is found in the…

Q: What is folic acid? Why isthe anemia caused bydeficiency of folic acid knownas megaloblastic anemia?

A: Anemia is a condition in which red blood cells do not carry enough oxygen. People suffer from anemia…

Q: What is understood by the terms acidophilic and basophilic?

A: The term acidophilic is related to some prokaryotes and their ability to tolerate acidic…

Q: What is the cause of proteinuria?

A: When excess proteins in the urine are known as Proteinuria, urine produces very little protein in…

Q: What are the main cellularfunctions of potassium?

A: Potassium is an essential mineral, which is important for both cellular and electrical function. It…

Q: Why is the injectisome so named?

A: Type III secretion systems (T3SSs) refer to the complex bacterial structures that provide…

Q: What are some of the tissues that carbonic anhydrase is expressed in?

A: Enzymes are protein molecules which acts as a catalyst and speed up the reaction when they act on…

Q: Why does von Gierke’s glycogen storage disease cause symptoms of gout?

A: Introduction: Glycogen is the stored energy in the animal's body which is present in the liver. The…

Q: Describe the processing of the triglycerides in chylomicrons in plasma?

A: Chylomicrons arise from the intestine and they consist of triglycerides. They are small globules of…

Q: What is Thalassemias ? Define the Properties of Thalassemias.  ?

A: Thalassemia is a group of  inherited blood disorders which reduces the production of functional…

Q: If uremia is untreated or if complications occur, metabolicacidosis can become decompensated. What…

A: The term ‘disease’ is generally the abnormalities that take place in the physical or mental aspect…

Q: What does pyruvic acid mean

A: An organic acid is a substance that has mild acidic characteristics and it does not dissociate…

Q: What are the Common Causes of Metabolic Acidosis?

A: METABOLIC ACIDOSIS It is a condition in which there is too much acid in the body fluids. It is a…

Q: What is the clinical significance of the presence of glucose in the urine?

A: a. Glucose is a monosaccharide found in fruits, and it is also derived from the breakdown of…

Q: What are the two principle acids which cause metabolic acidosis?

A: Metabolic acidosis is an electrolyte disorder that is characterized by an imbalance in the acid-base…

Q: What is the cause of sugar elevatedin urine?

A: The presence of sugar, especially glucose, in urine is known as glycosuria. Under normal…

Q: what is glycohemoglobin 8%

A: Glucosalted or glycohemoglobin or Hba1c . A glycohemoglobin test, also known as haemoglobin A1C test…

Q: What is the relationship between plasma glucose concentration and reabsorption rate of glucose?

A: The filtered glucose amount increases with the increase in plasma glucose concentration. In healthy…

Q: What would happen to glucose disgestion if hydrochloric acid production were enhanced?

A:

Q: P element mobilization is regulated bywhat ?

A: Transposons or transposable elements are the segments within the DNA that change their location from…

Q: Which two abnormalities in plasma are key features of an uncompensated metabolic alkalosis? An…

A: Key features of an uncompensated metabolic alkalosis are an increase in blood pH and an increase in…

Q: Why does the ingestion ofalcohol increase diuresis?

A: Alcohol consumption can lead to many problems in human body.

Q: What is the intracellular fluid (ICF) and extracellular fluid (ECF)?

A: A semi-permeable membrane separates the extracellular fluid (ECF) from the intracellular fluid…

Q: there intake of phosphoric acid by glucose? no

A: ATP is considered a high energy molecule which is also considered as energy currency of the cell as…

Q: What would be the outcome for pyruvic acid if oxgen was not present ?

A: Cellular respiration is breaking down of glucose to ultimately produce ATP it is of 4 stages they…

Q: What are the changes occur in oxidative randicity? Explain.

A: Oxidative rancidity is a chemical process when lipids oxidize through a complex series of reactions…

Q: What is the substance present in plasma when in high concentrations can interfere with triglyceride…

A: Triglycerides are tri-esters of three fatty acids and glycerol. Triglycerides contain a large…

Q: Where is N Acetylmuramic acid located?

A: N-Acetylmuramic acid is a major constituent part of a unique polymer known as peptidoglycan.

Q: What is Metabolic Acidosis?

A: Our body maintains H+ concentrations in a narrow limit. Acid-base disorders are pathological changes…

Q: What is the oxidative burst?  What molecules play a role in the oxidative burst?

A: Oxidative burst generally occurs in activated mammalian phagocytes, which rapidly release a large…