Why is maintaining a high body temperature (e.g. 37°C) more challenging for smaller endothermic animals than for larger endothermic animals? Smaller animals have a lower metabolic O rate (per gram of body mass) relative to larger animals. Smaller animals have a higher surface area O to volume ratio and therefore lose greater amounts of heat to the environment. Smaller animals have lower surface area to O volume ratio and therefore lose greater amounts of heat to the environment. O Smaller animals are unable to produce fatty tissue for insulation. Smaller animals are unable to shiver at a O rate that is fast enough to produce heat in their muscles. O Smaller animals are ectoderms while larger ones are endoderms Smaller animals always have thinner fur

Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap Course List)
9th Edition
ISBN:9781285866932
Author:Lauralee Sherwood
Publisher:Lauralee Sherwood
Chapter17: Energy Balance And Temperature Regulation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 14RE
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11. Which option is correct
Why is maintaining a high body
temperature (e.g. 37°C) more
challenging for smaller endothermic
animals than for larger endothermic
animals?
Smaller animals have a lower metabolic
Orate (per gram of body mass) relative to
larger animals.
Smaller animals have a higher surface area
to volume ratio and therefore lose greater
amounts of heat to the environment.
Smaller animals have lower surface area to
volume ratio and therefore lose greater
amounts of heat to the environment.
Smaller animals are unable to produce fatty
tissue for insulation.
Smaller animals are unable to shiver at a
Orate that is fast enough to produce heat in
their muscles.
Smaller animals are ectoderms while larger
ones are endoderms
Smaller animals always have thinner fur
Transcribed Image Text:Why is maintaining a high body temperature (e.g. 37°C) more challenging for smaller endothermic animals than for larger endothermic animals? Smaller animals have a lower metabolic Orate (per gram of body mass) relative to larger animals. Smaller animals have a higher surface area to volume ratio and therefore lose greater amounts of heat to the environment. Smaller animals have lower surface area to volume ratio and therefore lose greater amounts of heat to the environment. Smaller animals are unable to produce fatty tissue for insulation. Smaller animals are unable to shiver at a Orate that is fast enough to produce heat in their muscles. Smaller animals are ectoderms while larger ones are endoderms Smaller animals always have thinner fur
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