Why single Lewis structure of O3 is not possible?

Chemistry: Matter and Change
1st Edition
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Chapter8: Covalent Bonding
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  • Why single Lewis structure of O3 is not possible?
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Step 1

Lewis structure of ozone (O3):

Resonance concept says that,

  • A single structure is not enough to describe when more than one Lewis structure represented for a molecule.
  • Rather, an electron distribution of true structure which is a “hybrid” of all possible Lewis structures and it also be written for a molecule.
  • Lewis structure of ozone (O3) is possible and there are two equivalent Lewis structures.

Therefore, single Lewis structure of O3 is not possible.

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