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- In this experiment, you preformed an extraction to separate the aqueous and organic solvent layers. Why was the organic solvent layer on the bottom in the separatory funnel? What would cause the organic solvent layer to be the top layer? Explain your answer.This experiment is the Separation of a mixture of 3-nitroaniline, Benzoic acid, and naphthalene using an acid-base separation extraction technique What properties of the three compounds in this experiment allow you to use the above technique to separate them?Why are you asked to use multiple portions of the solvent at the extraction steps?Why are you asked not to discard any solvents until you have obtained your products?In this lab you used acid/base extraction to remove acidic impurities, how could basic impurities be removed through extraction? Imagine the two compounds below are both dissolved in ethyl acetate (a standard organic solvent for extractions), create a diagram/flow chart that outlines steps that could be taken to separate them through acid/base extraction and recover each compound in its neutral Be sure to track when each compound is in the organic or aqueous layer.
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