Write a program that allows the user to input the last name of ten candidates in a local election and the number of votes received by each candidate. The program then should output each candidate's name, the number of votes received, and the percentage of the total votes received by the candidate. Your program should also output the name of the winner of the election. The output should be neatly aligned. Extra challenge: Write your program in such a way that it can also read the candidates and votes from a file formatted this way: Lucas 1000 Jacobson 400 Gillian 121e
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- Write a program with total change amount in pennies as an integer input, and output the change using the fewest coins, one coin type per line. The coin types are Dollars, Quarters, Dimes, Nickels, and Pennies. Use singular and plural coin names as appropriate, like 1 Penny vs. 2 Pennies. Ex: If the input is: 0 the output is: No change Ex: If the input is: 45 the output is: 1 Quarter 2 DimesWrite a program that takes in an integer in the range 20-98 as input. The output is a countdown starting from the integer, and stopping when both output digits are identical. Ex: If the input is 93, the output is: 93 92 91 90 89 88 Ex: If the input is 77, the output is: 77 Ex: If the input is not between 20 and 98 (inclusive), the output is: Input must be 20-98 For coding simplicity, follow each output number by a space, even the last one. Use a while loop. Compare the digits; do not write a large if-else for all possible same-digit numbers (11, 22, 33, ..., 88), as that approach would be cumbersome for large ranges.Write a program that asks the user how many credit units they have taken. If they have taken 23 or less, print that the student is a freshman. If they have taken between 24 and 53, print that they are a sophomore. The range for juniors is 54 to 83, and for seniors it is 84 and over.
- Write a simple program that makes the user try to guess a secret number repeatedlyuntil they get it right.First, your program should select a random number between 1 and 10 (inclusive). You can use the randint()method from the random module to do this. This is the secret number that the user is trying to guess.Then, your program should allow the user to input numbers as many times as needed in order to guess thesecret number. If the user gets it wrong, the program should give a hint by telling the user whether theirguess was too high or too low. If the user gets it right, the program should tell them so and then terminate.Write a program that will figure out the required change for a purchase. Start by asking the user for the price of the product and the amount paid. (We are expecting that the user will give a larger value for the amount paid.) Read in each of these values as a double. Report back to the user the number of each denomination of change due. You are not just telling the user the amount of money he gets back. Hint: Working with integers is much easier. The modulo operator is your friend for this assignment. Also, note that pennies can be tricky due to the poor real number to binary conversions. (Remember that 1.00 could actually be stored as 0.9999999999997.) Do not include five-dollar bills, ten-dollar bills, etc. Only show coins and one-dollar bill amounts. Be sure to test multiple values. There is a test case below. Your program should run the test case exactly as it appears below, and should work on any other case in general. Output Example (User input is marked with >>>.…Write a program which reads the number of blocks the builders have,and outputs the height of the pyramids that can be built using these blocks.
- Write a program that deals a number of cards (their numerical values) to a player's hand. To begin, the program asks the player for the values of the deck of cards. Then, the program deals the first two cards of the deck to a player's hand, and asks him if he wants another card. If he does not want a card, the program ends. If he wants a card, the program deals the next available card in the deck, adds it to the player's hand, and asks the player if he wants another card. The dealing process repeats as long as the user continues to accept cards, or until the cards in the deck run out. Card dealing involves copying the available card from the deck vector to another vector, which stores the player's hand, at the next available position. Assume that the deck of cards consists of only 10 cards with numerical values from 1 to 10, which the player will enter by keyboard before the program deals. The following functions must be implemented/used: enterDeckValues. - This…Write a program that takes a bank account balance and an interest rate as an input. And then outputs the value of the account in 5 years. The output should show the value of the account for two different methods of compounding interest: annually and monthly. When compounded annually, the interest is added once per year at the end of the year. When compounded monthly the interest is added in 12 times per year. On annual interest, you can assume that the interest is posted exactly one year from the date of deposit. In other words, you do not have to worry about interest being posted on a specific day of the year, like December 31. Similarly, you can assume monthly interest is posted exactly one month after. Since the account earns interest on the interest, the account should have a higher balance when interest is posted more frequently. Be sure to adjust the interest rate for the time period of the interest. If the rate is 5%, then when posting monthly interest, you use (5/12%). Do your…Write a program that prompts the capacity, in gallons, of an automobile fuel tank and the miles per gallon theautomobile can be driven without refueling.