Write a program that makes use of random number generator from Math.random(). When finished, the program should work like this: > I'm thinking of a number between 500 and 5000 (both inclusive). Can you guess what it is? >Type a number: (assume user enters 1200 here) >Your guess is: 1200 >The number I was thinking of is: 2000 >You were off by: -800 Hint: Use Math.random() from Lecture 5 slide#2 to randomly generate a number (like 1200 above). And then find the difference between the randomly generated number and the number entered by the user and print the difference.
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- Write a program that deals a number of cards (their numerical values) to a player's hand. To begin, the program asks the player for the values of the deck of cards. Then, the program deals the first two cards of the deck to a player's hand, and asks him if he wants another card. If he does not want a card, the program ends. If he wants a card, the program deals the next available card in the deck, adds it to the player's hand, and asks the player if he wants another card. The dealing process repeats as long as the user continues to accept cards, or until the cards in the deck run out. Card dealing involves copying the available card from the deck vector to another vector, which stores the player's hand, at the next available position. Assume that the deck of cards consists of only 10 cards with numerical values from 1 to 10, which the player will enter by keyboard before the program deals. The following functions must be implemented/used: enterDeckValues. - This…Write a program that reads HAND_SIZE cards from the user, then analyzes the cards and prints out the type of poker hand that they represent. (HAND_SIZE will be a global constant, typically 5, but your program must still work if it is set to something other than 5.) Poker hands are categorized according to the following hand-types: Straight flush, four of a kind, full house, straight, flush, three of a kind, two pairs, pair, high card. To simplify the program we will ignore card suits, and face cards. The values that the user inputs will be integer values from LOWEST_NUM to HIGHEST_NUM. (These will be global constants. We'll use LOWEST_NUM = 2 and HIGHEST_NUM = 9, but your program must work if these are set to something different.) When your program runs it should start by collecting HAND_SIZE integer values from the user and placing the integers into an array that has HAND_SIZE elements. It might look like this: Enter 5 numeric cards, no face cards. Use 2 - 9. Card 1: 8 Card 2: 7 Card…Write a program that reads HAND_SIZE cards from the user, then analyzes the cards and prints out the type of poker hand that they represent. (HAND_SIZE will be a global constant, typically 5, but your program must still work if it is set to something other than 5.) Poker hands are categorized according to the following hand-types: Straight flush, four of a kind, full house, straight, flush, three of a kind, two pairs, pair, high card. To simplify the program we will ignore card suits, and face cards. The values that the user inputs will be integer values from LOWEST_NUM to HIGHEST_NUM. (These will be global constants. We'll use LOWEST_NUM = 2 and HIGHEST_NUM = 9, but your program must work if these are set to something different.) When your program runs it should start by collecting HAND_SIZE integer values from the user and placing the integers into an array that has HAND_SIZE elements. It might look like this: Enter 5 numeric cards, no face cards. Use 2 - 9. Card 1: 8 Card 2: 7 Card…
- What is the probability that in a classroom of x people, at least 2 will be born on the same day of the year (ignore leap year)? Use a Monte Carlo Simulation and a frequency table to write a program that calculates this probability, where the number of people (x) in the simulated class is given by the user. PLEASE USE the outline of the code GIVEN to answer this question: import mathimport random # create and initialize frequency table:ft = []k = 0while(k < 365) : ft.append(0) k = k+1 # Allow the user to determine class size:print("Please type in how many people are in the class: ")x= int(input()) success = 0 # Simulate:c = 0while(c < 10000) : # Step 1: re-initialize birthday frequency table (it must be re-initialized for each play-through (why?): k = 0 while(k < 365) : ft[k] = 0 k = k+1 # Step 2: randomly get x birthdays and update frequency table: k = 0 while(k < x): # your code goes here ########################## k = k+1 # Step 3:…Write a program that reads 11 integers, compares eachinteger with the 11th integer, and displays whether the integers are “greater”,“smaller”, or “equal” to the 11th integer.Write a program that implements a tip calculator. Your program should ask the user for the bill amount and the percentage of the tip, and then output the dollar amount of the tip and the final bill in three different formats. (see sample below) Example: Enter the bill amount: 27.95 Enter tip percentage: 17 A 17.0% tip on $27.95 equals $4.7515. The total bill is: 32.701499999999996 The total bill is $32.7. The total bill is $32.70.
- Write a program that reads a number and finds it is a prime or not. 0. A prime number is a number such that 1 and itself are the only numbers that evenly divide it. For example: 3, 5,7, 11, 13, 17. 2.Write a program that reads 10 numbers, finds the largest number, prints it, finds the smallest number, and prints itTHIS IS MEANT TO BE IN JAVA So far we've learned variables, branches, loops, and some array. The assignment is: Write a program with total change amount in pennies as an integer input, and output the change using the fewest coins, one coin type per line. The coin types are Dollars, Quarters, Dimes, Nickels, and Pennies. Use singular and plural coin names as appropriate, like 1 Penny vs. 2 Pennies. Ex: If the input is: 0 the output is: No change Ex: If the input is: 45 the output is: 1 Quarter 2 Dimes Please show the end result and why you added what you added. This is what I have so far: import java.util.Scanner; public class LabProgram {public static void main(String[] args) {}}