Write the condensed structural formula of the following alcohols and their classification. a. 2-heptanol b. 2-methyl-2-heptanol c. 3-phenyl-1-butanol

Q: 1. Explain the term, selective solubility.

A: Since you have posted multiple independent questions in the same request, we have solved the first…

Q: Draw the alcohol 1 ethyl 1 hexanol and state whats wrong with this name. Rename this alcohol.

A: Select the longest carbon chain i.e. the principle carbon chain  Numbering - it is done from the…

Q: a) Write the structural formulas of 3-octanol and pentanal. b) Write the neutralization reaction of…

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Q: b) CH-CH-CH-OH 5. Complete the following oxidation reactions for alcohols. Draw the structure of the…

A: These are the Reactions in Which alcohol group is oxidized to Ketone or aldehyde  depending  upon…

Q: What does pyridine with heat do in an organic reaction? Please provide example of a reaction.

A: Find the complete explanation with examples given below.

Q: What can be the possible causes of error in the combustion of alcohols?

A: 1 One of the major error in combustion of alcohol is that it's incomplete combustion. The error can…

Q: 2. Why is it important to know the properties of common organic liquid materials? To know A. the…

A: Organic compounds can be defined as the chemical compound  that contain carbon hydrogen bond.

Q: What property of carbon makes it essential for organic life?

A: The word carbon comes from the Latin word carbo which means coal. The chemical element carbon is…

Q: Term for the functional group of alcohols

A: What term used for the functional group of alcohol ?

Q: 4. Draw the structure of methyl salicylate. Remember that the R group from the alcohol is what…

A: Esters are formed by the reaction of an alcohol and a carboxylic acid, in the presence of catalytic…

Q: What is the reason why tertiary alcohols cannot be oxidized?

A: A carbon atom attached to three other C atoms is a tertiary carbon atom. When an alcohol compound…

Q: The dehydration of an alcohol produces which organic functional group and steam? a. alkyne b.…

A: On reaction of alcohol with acid in presence of heat to give alkene and water in form of steam, is…

Q: 2. Consider the five esters below with formula C 6H 12 O 2: (b) (c) (d) (i) Whic h is/are made from…

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve the first three subparts for…

Q: (b). Organic reactions can be classified according to the type of functional groups involved in the…

A: Reaction given below.

Q: What is the generic structure of alcohols? Write the structures of two specific alcohols.

A: Alcohol:The compound contains hydroxyl group, it is bonded with carbon atom (tetrahedral carbon…

Q: Consider the five esters below with formula C ,H 1202: (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (i) Which is/are mad e…

A: (i) a ,b, c, e (ii) d (iii) None (iv) c , d , e (v)  e (vi) c (vii) d ,e (Viii) None

Q: Give one reaction that shows how the following organic compounds are prepared: a) ether b) ester…

A: We have the preparation of ester and ether , we have to write name of reaction, complete reaction…

Q: Select the general class of compounds you would expect to have the lowest boiling point. a.…

A: The answer to the question is as follows------ Boiling point is the temperature at which a liquid…

Q: One way of naming alcohols is to name the alkyl group that is attached

A: Alcohols are the chemical class in organic chemistry having -OH  group attached to hydrocarbon chain…

Q: What is the structural difference between primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohols?

A:

Q: OH Determine the type of alcohol the molecule shown here. A) primary B) secondary C) tertiary D)…

A: Note: As per our guidelines, we are supposed to answer only one question when multiple questions are…

Q: Consider the reaction of gaseous propene with liquid water to produce liquid 2- propanol. a. Write…

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Q: Explain why alcohols, ethers, and phenols are referred to as organic derivatives of water. Write…

A: Alcohols, ethers and phenols all are considered as organic derivatives of water because these all…

Q: What functional group characterizes an alcohol? What ending is added to the name of the parent…

A: An alcohol is a compound that contains one or more hydroxyl groups, that is alcohols are hydroxy…

Q: Dehydration of alcohol is an example of

A: Dehydration means removing of a water molecule from a reactants.

Q: Draw the structure of the primary alcohol that has the formula C4H10O.

A: Given molecular formula is, C4H10O And it is primary alcohol.

Q: What is the purpose of alcohol?

A: Alcohol is an organic compound that carries at least one hydroxyl functional group bound to a…

Q: How is the term "organic" used among farmers and food stores today?

A: Organic chemistry is branch of chemistry in which we deal with carbon containing compounds.

Q: Explain the different Kinds of Organic Reactions ?

A: Types of organic reactions: Substitution reaction Addition reaction Elimination reaction…

Q: What kinds of reactions are common to alcohols? Provide an example of each.

A: The most common reactions of alcohols can be classified…

Q: Consider this statement: “When methyl propanoate is hydrolyzed, formic acid and 1-propanol are…

A: Given, When methyl propanoate is hydrolyzed, formic acid and 1-propanol are formed.

Q: Give some other uses of alkanes.

A: Those compounds which has only carbon and hydrogen present in them are known as alkanes. Alkanes are…

Q: What are the generic structures for carboxylic acids and esters? Write a structure for a specific…

A: To find: The generic structure for carboxylic acid and ester The structure for a specific carboxylic…

Q: what is wood alcohol?

A: Alcohols are commonly encountered in person’s everyday life. Most commonly encountered alcohols are…

Q: 2. Two isomeric forms of a saturated hydrocarbon A have the same structure. B. have different…

A: Two isomeric form of a saturated hydrocarbon have not same structure these have different structural…

Q: Draw the structure for alcohol. 2-methyl-1-propanol

A: IUPAC full form is International Union of Pure Applied and Chemistry. IUPAC is used to name the…

Q: Describe an experimental test that you would perform to distinguish between a primary alcohol, an…

A: Given: Distinguish between a primary alcohol, an alkene and an aldehyde by  experimental test.

Q: Draw the structure for alcohol.2-methyl-3-pentanol

A: The structure of the given alcohol can be drawn as, 2-methyl-3-pentanol

Q: a) Write the structure of 1,2- dimethyl benzene. b) What type of hydrocarbon is this called?

A: A hydrocarbon is defined as a compound that is composed of only Carbon and Hydrogen. A hydrocarbon…

Q: Explain why alkanes are hydrophobic.

A: Alkanes are the hydrocarbons formed by single covalent bond.

Q: Primary and secondary alcohols can be oxidised by heating with a mixture of potassium…

A: Oxidation of Alcohols : In oxidation of alcohol the alcohol functional group is converted into…

Q: Draw the structure of the organic product of the reaction between benzoic acid and ethanol. Draw the…

A: Esterification: It is the process of adding an organic acid with an alcohol to form an ester and…

Q: What are some examples of primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohols?

A: Alcohols are identified by functional group (OH) in the main chain. They act as acids as well as…

Q: Fatty acids are carboxylic acids that have long hydrocarbon chains attached to a carboxylate group.…

A: To find: How does a saturated fatty acid differ from an unsaturated fatty acid? How are they…

Q: Video Activity In this activity you will view Physical Properties of Alcohols by Lunch Leave…

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Alkanes and Cycloalkanes

Alkanes are saturated organic compounds which are made up of C and H atoms. Alkanes have the general formula of CnH2n+2. Alkane contains sp3 hybridized carbon atoms with four sigmas (σ) bonds & every hydrogen atom is connected with one of the carbon atoms. The size of the alkane could be determined by the number of carbon atoms located in it.