Write the net ionic equation for the reaction of lead (2) nitrate with sodium chloride.

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Chapter21: The Chemistry Of The Main Group Elements
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Write the net ionic equation for the reaction of lead (2) nitrate with sodium chloride.

Expert Solution
Step 1

Concept introduction:

When the cations and anions switch partners, they result in the formation of two new ionic compounds one of which is in the solid state. The solid product is an insoluble ionic compound called a precipitate.

Step 2

The rules for salts to be soluble in water are as follows:

  1. Most of the nitrate salts are soluble
  2. Salts containing the cation as alkali metal such as sodium, magnesium, rubidium etc and ammonium are said to be water soluble
  3. Salts of bromide, chloride and iodide are said to be water soluble except in case of cations such as silver, lead and mercury
  4. Most of the sulphate salts are soluble except barium sulphate, mercury sulphate, lead sulphate and calcium sulphate.
  5. Most of the hydroxides are sparingly soluble except sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide
  6. Most of the sulphide, carbonate, chromates and phospates are less soluble except those include in the rule 2.
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