YEAR 1 YEAR 2 ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS Cash 1,669,560 2,896,540 Accounts Receivable 740,000 850,000 Allowance for doubtful accounts -16,000 -20,000 Merchandise Inventory 470,000 610,000 Supplies 70,000 93,000 Prepaid Rent 45,000 10,000 TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 2,978,560 4,439,540
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- (Appendix 8.1) Inventory Write-Down The following are the inventories for the years 2019, 2020, and 2021 for Parry Company: Required: 1. Assume the inventory that existed at the end of each year was sold in the subsequent year. Prepare journal entries to record the lower of cost or net realizable value for each of the following alternatives: a. allowance method, periodic inventory system b. direct method, periodic inventory system 2. Next Level Refer to your answer for P8-2. How does the use of the periodic inventory system affect the write-down of inventory to the lower of cost or net realizable value?(Appendix 8.1) Inventory Write-Down Frost Companys inventory records tor the years 2019 and 2020 reveal the cost and market of the January 1, 2019, inventory to be 125,000. On December 31, 2019, the cost of inventory was 130,000, while the market value was only 128,000. The December 31, 2020, market value of inventory was 140,000, and the cost was only 135,000. Frost uses a periodic inventory system. Purchases for 2019 were 100,000 and for 2020 were 110,000. Required: 1. Assume the inventory that existed at the end of 2019 was sold in 2020. Prepare the journal entries at the end of 2019 and 2020 to record the lower of cost or net realizable value under the (a) allowance method and (b) direct method. 2. Prepare the cost of goods sold section of the income statement and show how the company would record the inventory on its balance sheet for 2019 and 2020 under the (a) allowance method and (b) direct method. 3. Next Level Refer to your answer for P8-3. How does the use of a periodic inventory system versus a perpetual inventory system affect the valuation of inventory and the amount reported as income?Recording Various Liabilities Glenview Hardware had the following transactions that produced liabilities during 2020: a. Purchased merchandise on credit for $30,000. ( Note: Assume a periodic inventory system.) b. Year-end wages of $10,000 were incurred, but not paid. Related federal income taxes of $1,200, Social Security of $620 (employee portion), and Medicare taxes of $145 were with-held from employees. c. Year-end estimated income taxes payable, but unpaid, for the year were $42,850. d. Sold merchandise on account for $1,262, including state sales taxes of S48. ( Note: Assume a periodic inventory system.) e. Employers share of Social Security and Medicare taxes for the period were $620 and $145, respectively. f. Borrowed cash under a 90-day, 9%, $25,000 note. Required: Prepare the entry to record each of these transactions (treat each transaction independently).
- (Appendix 8.1) Inventory Write-Down The inventories of Berry Company for the years 2019 and 2020 are as follows: Berry uses the periodic inventory method and the FIFO inventory cost flow assumption. Required: 1. Assume the inventory that existed at the end of 2019 was sold in 2020. Prepare the necessary journal entries at the end of each year to record the correct inventory valuation if Berry uses the: a. direct method b. allowance method 2. Next Level Refer to your answer for E8-6. How does the use of a periodic or perpetual inventory system affect the valuation of inventory?QUESTION 1The following are extracts of the income statement and the statement of financial position forMorula Industries.STATEMENT OF INCOME FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019PulaSales 500,000Less Cost of sales:Opening inventory 120,000Purchases 415,000Cost of goods available for sale 535,000Closing inventory (115,000) (420,000)Gross profit 80,000Operating expenses (40,000)Net surplus for the year 40,000 STAMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2019PulaCurrent assetsInventory 115,000Receivables 133,000Bank overdraft 124,000Current LiabilitiesPayables 96,000Capital and reservesShare capital 70,000General reserve 110,000Retained profit 110,000Additional Information The receivables and payables opening balances were P50, 000 each. All sales and purchases were made on credit.Required:a. Calculate the:i. Average payment period. ii. Average age of inventory. iii. Average collection period. iv. Cash conversion cycle. b. Explain five strategies that can improve the cash conversion…Line Item Description 20X1 20X2 Current assets: Accounts receivable $750,000 $582,500 Inventories 300,000 320,000 Current liabilities: Wages payable 700,000 515,000 Davis CompanyIncome StatementFor the Year Ended December 31, 20X2 Line Item Description Amount Amount Revenues $3,000,000 Cost of goods sold 1,920,000 Gross margin $1,080,000 Operating expenses Depreciation 270,000 Operating income $ 810,000 Other revenues and expenses Gain on sale of equipment 100,000 Interest expense 10,000 90,000 Net income $ 900,000 Required: Compute operating cash flows using the indirect method.
- Additional information Inventory as at 31/12/2019 amounted to Ksh. 2,960,000 Provision for bad and doubtful debts is set at 6 % of current accounts receivable. Motor vehicle expenses prepaid amounted to Ksh. 135,000 Rent accrued amounted to Ksh. 140,000 and while salaries and wages unpaid were Ksh. 85,000. 5.Depreciation is provided on Plant and Machinery; and Furniture at 10 % p.a and 12% p.a respectively on cost. Required to prepare (a)Income statement for year ended 31/12/2019 (b)Statement of financial position as at 31/12/2019Part B The company completed the following transactions during 2020. Jan 10 sold inventory to Natty Paul, $11,000, on account May 15 wrote off as uncollectible the accounts of Terry Carter, $2,500 and Maggie Cube $400 August 04 received 70% of the amount owed by Natty Paul and wrote off the remainder as uncollectible October 26 received 30% of the funds owed from Maggie Cube as part payment of her account which had been written off earlier as uncollectible. December 31, The Aging schedule showed an estimated $116,500 as uncollectible Requirements: Prepare journal entries for each transaction (No narrations required) Prepare the Allowance for Uncollectible and the Accounts Receivable accounts based on the information presented and balance off each account. Prepare the balance sheet extract as at Dec 31, 2020, to show the net realizable value for the Accounts Receivable.Part B The company completed the following transactions during 2020.• Jan 10 sold inventory to Natty Paul, $11,000, on account • May 15 wrote off as uncollectible the accounts of Terry Carter, $2,500 and Maggie Cube $400 • August 04 received 70% of the amount owed by Natty Paul and wrote off the remainder as uncollectible • October 26 received 30% of the funds owed from Maggie Cube as part payment of her account which had been written off earlier as uncollectible. • December 31, The Aging schedule showed an estimated $116,500 as uncollectible Requirements:1. Prepare journal entries for each transaction (No narrations required) 2. Prepare the Allowance for Uncollectible and the Accounts Receivable accounts based on the information presented and balance off each account. 3. Prepare the balance sheet extract as at Dec 31, 2020, to show the net realizable value for the Accounts Receivable. 4. Assume credit sales for 2019 were $312,000 and that on December 31, 10% of creditsales are…
- Part B The company completed the following transactions during 2020. Jan 10 sold inventory to Natty Paul, $11,000, on account May 15 wrote off as uncollectible the accounts of Terry Carter, $2,500 and Maggie Cube $400 August 04 received 70% of the amount owed by Natty Paul and wrote off the remainder as uncollectible October 26 received 30% of the funds owed from Maggie Cube as part payment of her account which had been written off earlier as uncollectible. December 31, The Aging schedule showed an estimated $116,500 as uncollectible Requirements: Prepare journal entries for each transaction (No narrations required) Prepare the Allowance for Uncollectible and the Accounts Receivable accounts based on the information presented and balance off each account. Prepare the balance sheet extract as at Dec 31, 2020, to show the net realizable value for the Accounts Receivable. Assume credit sales for 2019 were $312,000 and that on December 31, 10% of credit sales are estimated to be…Part B The company completed the following transactions during 2020. Jan 10 sold inventory to Natty Paul, $11,000, on account May 15 wrote off as uncollectible the accounts of Terry Carter, $2,500 and Maggie Cube $400 August 04 received 70% of the amount owed by Natty Paul and wrote off the remainder as uncollectible October 26 received 30% of the funds owed from Maggie Cube as part payment of her account which had been written off earlier as uncollectible. December 31, The Aging schedule showed an estimated $116,500 as uncollectible Requirements: Prepare journal entries for each transaction (No narrations required) this part was completed and is provided in the image belowhelp needed for questions below Prepare the Allowance for Uncollectible and the Accounts Receivable accounts based on the information presented and balance off each account. Prepare the balance sheet extract as at Dec 31, 2020, to show the net realizable value for the Accounts Receivable.PROBLEM 6: XXX Company is preparing its 2021 financial statements. Prior to any adjustments, inventory is valued at P1,605,000. The following information has been found relating to certaininventory transactions from your cut-off test: A. Goods valued at P110,000 are on consignment with a customer. These goods werenot included in the ending inventory figure. B.Goods costing P87,000 were received from a vendor on January 5, 2022. The relatedinvoice was received and recorded on January 12, 2022. The goods were shippedonDecember 31, 2021, terms FOB shipping point. C. Goods costing P85,000, sold for P102,000, were shipped on December 31, 2021, andwere delivered to the customer on January 2, 2022. The terms of the invoice wereFOBshipping point. The goods were included in the ending inventory for 2021 and thesalewas recorded in 2022. D. A P35,000 shipment of goods to a customer on December 31, terms FOB destinationwas not included in the year-end inventory. The goods cost P26,000…