You are the in-charge auditor for the Nelson Company engagement for the year ending December 31, 2020. Nelson is a wholesale supplier of building materials and markets its: products to several majorretail chains. After evaluating the company's internal controis, you decide that the prescribedcontroisare not adequate, andassess controlriskat the maximum: tevel. Accordingy, you will rely entirety on substantiveteststoverify the accounts receivable- andrevenue balances. Required: Prepare an audit program that detailsthe specific substantive tests you would apply to Nelson's accounts receivable and revenue for the December 31, 2020 audit engagement.
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- Auditing Question 2 You are an audit senior of OLA & Co, planning the final audit of a new client, EAHO Construction Co, for the year ending 30 September 2019. The company specialises in property construction and providing ongoing annual maintenance services for properties previously constructed. Forecast profit before tax is £12m. The audit manager has met with EAHO Co’s finance director and has provided you with the following notes. In line with industry practice, EAHO Co offers its customers a five-year building warranty, which covers any construction defects. Customers are not required to pay any additional fees to obtain the warranty. The finance director anticipates this provision will be lower than last year as the company has improved its building practices and therefore the quality of the finished properties. A full year-end inventory count will be undertaken on 30 September and there is no enough audit team resource to attend all inventory counts. A review of the…Problem 1AuditorAs audit senior in Carollo and Co and you are commencing the planning of the audit of thisnew client, Celestial Co, for the year ending 31 August 2020.Client dataA sandals manufacturer, Celestial Company in business for 25 years, with a productionfacility, warehouse and administration offices operating from one central site.Celestial sells all of its goods to large retail stores, with 70% being to one large chain storeShoetings. Celestial has a one year contract to be the sole supplier of sandals to Shoetings. Itsecured the contract through significantly reducing prices and offering a four-month creditperiod; the company’s normal credit period is one month.OperationsTwo years ago Celestial reduced the level of goods directly manufactured and instead startedto import sandals from East Asia; approximately 70% is imported and 30% manufactured.Purchase orders for overseas sandals are made six months in advance and goods can be intransit for up to two months. Celestial…Problem 1AuditorAs audit senior in Carollo and Co and you are commencing the planning of the audit of thisnew client, Celestial Co, for the year ending 31 August 2020.Client dataA sandals manufacturer, Celestial Company in business for 25 years, with a productionfacility, warehouse and administration offices operating from one central site.Celestial sells all of its goods to large retail stores, with 70% being to one large chain storeShoetings. Celestial has a one year contract to be the sole supplier of sandals to Shoetings. Itsecured the contract through significantly reducing prices and offering a four-month creditperiod; the company’s normal credit period is one month.OperationsTwo years ago Celestial reduced the level of goods directly manufactured and instead startedto import sandals from East Asia; approximately 70% is imported and 30% manufactured.Purchase orders for overseas sandals are made six months in advance and goods can be intransit for up to two months. Celestial…
- QUESTION 1Jares Investments Global Limited is a listed company which manufactures stationery products. The company’s profit before tax for the year ended 31 December 2020 is GH¢16·3m and total assets as at that date are GH¢66·8m. You are an audit supervisor of Jeremiah & Associate and you are currently finalizing the audit program for the year-end audit of your existing client Jares Investments Global Limited. You attended a meeting with your audit manager where the following matters were discussed:Trade payables and accrualsJares Investments Global Limited purchases its raw materials from a large number of suppliers. The company’s policy is to close the purchase ledger just after the year end and the financial controller is responsible for identifying goods which were received pre year-end but for which no invoice has yet been received. An accrual is calculated for goods received but not yet invoiced (GRN) and is included within trade payables and accruals. The audit strategy has…b) You work in a reputable audit firm and you are currently reviewing the working papers of several audit assignments recently curried out by your audit firm. Each of the audit engagement is nearing completion, but certain matters have recently come to light which may affect your audit opinion on each of the assignments. In each case, the year-end of the company is 30 August 2019.i. Mimie Company (Profit before tax Ghc 750,000)On 6 September 2019 a letter was received informing the company that a customer, who owed the company Ghc 150,000 as at the year-end had been declared bankrupt on 30 August. At the time of the audit it was expected that unsecured creditors, such as Mimie, would receive nothing in respect of this dept. The directors refuse to change the financial statements to provide for the loss, on the grounds that the notification was received by the statement of financial position date.Total debts shown in the statement of financial position amounted to Ghc 2,375,000. ii.…Accounting & Finance - Auditing Question: You are an audit senior of OLA & Co, planning the final audit of a new client, EAHO Construction Co, for the year ending 30 September 2019. The company specialises in property construction and providing ongoing annual maintenance services for properties previously constructed. Forecast profit before tax is £12m. The audit manager has met with EAHO Co’s finance director and has provided you with the following notes. In line with industry practice, EAHO Co offers its customers a five-year building warranty, which covers any construction defects. Customers are not required to pay any additional fees to obtain the warranty. The finance director anticipates this provision will be lower than last year as the company has improved its building practices and therefore the quality of the finished properties. A full year-end inventory count will be undertaken on 30 September and there is no enough audit team resource to attend all inventory…
- Jares Investments GlobalLimited is a listed company which manufactures stationery products. The company’s profit before tax for the year ended 31 December 2020is GH¢16·3m and total assets as at that date are GH¢66·8m. You are an audit supervisor of Jeremiah& Associateand you are currently finalizing the audit program for the year-end audit of your existing client Jares Investments Global Limited. You attended a meeting with your audit manager where the following matters were discussed: Trade payables and accruals Jares Investments Global Limitedpurchases its raw materials from a large number of suppliers. The company’s policy is to close the purchase ledger just after the year end and the financial controller is responsible for identifying goods which were received pre year-end but for which no invoice has yet been received. An accrual is calculated for goods received but not yet invoiced (GRN) and is included within trade payables and accruals. The audit strategy has identified a…QUESTION 3 You are an audit supervisor of Ali & Babs partners and you are planning the audit of Little Angel Corporation, a listed company, for the year ending 31 March 2020. The company manufactures computer components and forecast profit before tax is GH¢33·6m and total assets are GH¢79·3m. Little Angel Corporation distributes its products through wholesalers as well as via its own website. The website was upgraded during the year at a cost of GH¢1·1m. Additionally, the company entered into a transaction in February to purchase a new warehouse which will cost GH¢3·2m. Little Angel Corporation’s legal advisers are working to ensure that the legal process will be completed by the year end. The company issued $5m of irredeemable preference shares to finance the warehouse purchase. During the year the finance director has increased the useful economic lives of fixtures and fittings from three to four years as he felt this was a more appropriate period. The finance director has…3. Determine the implication of the following independent cases to the December 31, 2020financial statements as per PAS 37, on Provisions, Contingent Liabilities, and ContingentAssets.Case 1On December 5, 2020, an employee filed a P3,000,000 lawsuit against Lance Company fordamages suffered when one of the company’s equipment malfunctioned in August, 2020.In your inquiry of the company’s legal counsel, the legal counsel expects the company willlose the lawsuit and estimates the losses to be between P500,000 and P1,500,000. Theemployee has offered to settle the lawsuit out of court for P1,200,000, but Lance Companywill not agree to the settlement.Case 2Lance Company has guaranteed a loan of P2,000,000 of one of its key officers from a bankin 2020. By the time the financial statements of Lance Company were approved forissuance by its BOD, it is clear that the key officer is in financial difficulties and it is probablethat Lance Company will meet the guarantee.Case 3On December 20, 2020,…
- Item B. Contingent Liability Facts: You are auditing a very successful and highly profitable manufacturing company as of December 31, 2020. The Company has always maintained adequate insurance in different areas. The Company has decided, effective January 1, 2021, not to purchase insurance against risk of loss that may result from injury to others, damage to the property of others, or interruption of its business operations. The Company would like to record a $5,000,000 reserve as of December 31, 2020 for claims associated with future events which may occur. Required: Should the Company record this $5,000,000 Reserve for Claims (a contingent liability) in its 12/31/2020 Financial Statements? Why or why not?QUESTION 3 The Assistant Manager of Ridley Corporation is seeking your advice as the accountant, in dealing with the accounting changes in the company for the year 2020. Prepare a report, indicating the appropriate accounting treatment for the following situations. In your report, indicate the type of accounting change (change in accounting policy or change in estimate) or correction of error and the appropriate accounting treatment (retrospective or prospective).1. It was found in May 2020 that warranty claims for 2019 sales have increased because of a defective component used in manufacturing. The extra costs amounted to $200,000 in excess of the 2019 warranty accrual. 2. In 2020, the company examined its entire policy relating to the depreciation of plant equipment. Plant equipment had normally been depreciated over a 15-year period, but recent experience has indicated that the company was using too short a period in its estimates and that the assets should be depreciated over a…Problem 1. You were engaged for the first time to audit the FS of Bebeko Corporation for the periodended December 31, 2020. The company started its operation in 2018. In reviewing the books, theauditor discovered that certain adjustments had either been overlook or improperly recorded at theend of years to 2020. Omissions and other failures for each year are summarized below: