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- It is February 16, 2020, and you are auditing Davenport Corporation's financial statements for 2019 (which will be issued in March 2020). You read in the newspaper that Travis Corporation, a major customer of Davenport, is in financial difficulty. Included in Davenports accounts receivable is 50,000 (a material amount) owed to it by Travis. You approach Jim Davenport, president, with this information and suggest that a reduction of accounts receivable and recognition of a loss for 2019 might be appropriate. Jim replies, Why should we make an adjustment? Ted Travis, the president of Travis Corporation, is a friend of mine; he will find a way to pay us, one way or another. Furthermore, this occurred in 2020, so lets wait and see what happens; we can always make an adjustment later this year. Our 2019 income and year-end working capital are not that high; our creditors and shareholders wouldnt stand for lower amounts than they already are. Required: From financial reporting and ethical perspectives, prepare a response to Jim Davenport regarding this issue.Read the following scenario about Strang Corporation and identify the substantive procedures that the CPA (Elaine Stanley) should perform to determine whether lapping exists. Do not discuss deficiencies in the system of internal control. During the year, Strang Corporation began to encounter cash flow difficulties, and a cursory review by management revealed receivable collection problems. Strang’s management engaged Elaine Stan ley, CPA, to perform a special investigation. Stanley studied the billing and collection cycle and noted the following: The accounting department employs one bookkeeper who receives and opens all incoming mail. This bookkeeper is also responsible for depositing receipts, filing daily remittance advices, recording receipts in the cash receipts journal, and posting receipts in the individual customer accounts and the general ledger accounts. There are no cash sales. The bookkeeper prepares and controls the mailing of monthly statements to customers. The concentration of functions and the receivable collection problems caused Stanley to suspect that a systematic theft of customers’ payments through a delayed posting of remittances (lapping of accounts receivable) is present.Lana Company, a CPA firm, conducted an audit for the 2020 financial statements of Yara Corporation. The auditors inquired the management about the business operations and changes occurred in 2020. The auditors noticed that the turnover rate of senior accountants and other managers in the Finance Department was high during the year. This event would most probably: Affect the materiality amount Have no effect on the overall audit risk Decrease overall audit risk Increase overall audit risk None of the above
- The board of directors of Danson Company limited asked Jameel & Soften, a Private Auditing Firm to audit Danson’s financial statements for the year ended 31st December 2019. Jameel & Soften explained the need to make an enquiry of the predecessor auditor and requested permission to do so. Danson’s board of directors refused to honor the request on the grounds that relations with the predecessor had deteriorated so significantly that Jameel & Soften would receive biased and defamatory information from the predecessor.Requireda. What is the purpose of the communication between the successor and the predecessor auditor?b. How does communication aid in assessing audit risk?c. What position should Jameel & Soften assume in the present situation? How should they respond to Danson’s refusal to permit communication with the predecessor auditor?The board of directors of Danson Company limited asked Jameel & Soften, a Private Auditing Firm to audit Danson’s financial statements for the year ended 31st December 2019. Jameel & Soften explained the need to make an enquiry of the predecessor auditor and requested permission to do so. Danson’s board of directors refused to honor the request on the grounds that relations with the predecessor had deteriorated so significantly that Jameel & Soften would receive biased and defamatory information from the predecessor. Required What is the purpose of the communication between the successor and the predecessor auditor? How does communication aid in assessing audit risk? What position should Jameel & Soften assume in the present situation? How should they respond to Danson’s refusal to permit communication with the predecessor auditor?The board of directors of Danson Company limited asked Jameel & Soften, a Private AuditingFirm to audit Danson’s financial statements for the year ended 31st December 2019. Jameel &Soften explained the need to make an enquiry of the predecessor auditor and requestedpermission to do so. Danson’s board of directors refused to honor the request on the grounds thatrelations with the predecessor had deteriorated so significantly that Jameel & Soften wouldreceive biased and defamatory information from the predecessor. a. What is the purpose of the communication between the successor and the predecessorauditor?b. How does communication aid in assessing audit risk?c. What position should Jameel & Soften assume in the present situation? How should theyrespond to Danson’s refusal to permit communication with the predecessor auditor?
- Sunny Best is the engagement partner for the financial report audit of BigMac Ltd for the year ended 31 December, 2021. The following material events or transactions have come to Sunny Best’s attention before he is scheduled to issue his report on 28 February, On 1 February, 2022, a plant owned by BigMac Ltd was damaged by a flood, resulting in an uninsured loss of inventory. For each of the above events or transactions, discuss audit procedures that should have brought the item to the auditor’s attention, and indicate the treatment required in the financial report. Give reasons for your decision.You are the auditor and are planning the audit for the financial year ending 30 June 2019. In the audit of personnel expenses account, the amount presented on the financial statement is $12,000,000. Client’s profit after tax is $4,000,000. You determine that misstatements on the financial statement level below 7% of profit after tax will be considered immaterial. Calculate the overall materiality. Does this level of materiality apply to the personnel expenses account?You are the audit senior responsible for the audit of Sampson Limited. You are currently planning the audit for the year ended 31 December 2019. During your initial planning meeting held with the financial controller, he told you of the following changes in the company’s operations. (i) Due to the financial controller’s workload, the company has employed atreasurer. The financial controller is excited about the appointment because in the two months that the treasurer has been with the company he has realized a small profit for the company through foreign-exchange transactions in dollars. (ii) Sampson has planned to close an inefficient factory in the northern partof the country before the end of 2019. It is expected that the redeploymentand disposal of the factory’s assets will not be completed until the end ofthe following year. However, the financial controller is confident that hewill be able to determine reasonably accurate closure provisions. (iii) To help achieve the budgeted…
- You are the audit senior responsible for the audit of Sampson Limited. You are currently planning the audit for the year ended 31 December 2019. During your initial planning meeting held with the financial controller, he told you of the following changes in the company’s operations. Due to the financial controller’s workload, the company has employed a treasurer. The financial controller is excited about the appointment because in the two months that the treasurer has been with the company, he has realized a small profit for the company through foreign-exchange transactions in dollars. explain how the components of audit risk (inherent, control or detection risk) are affected.You are currently planning the audit of your client, DEF plc. Its year end is 31 December 2019 and the forecast profit before tax is £15.5 million.DEF has a small internal audit (IA) department. During the year, IA started a programme of physically verifying the company’s assets and comparing the results to the non-current assets register, as this type of reconciliation had not occurred for some time. To date only 15% of assets have had their existence confirmed as IA has experienced significant staff shortages and several members of the current IA team are new to DEF plc.Inventory is held in six locations and on 25 and 26 December a full inventory count will be held with adjustments for movements to the year end. This is due to a lack of available staff on 31 December. The number of audit team members are not enough to attend the counts in all the locations. In November, there was a fire in one of the inventory warehouses; inventory of £5 million was damaged and this has been written…Ambrose is auditing the financial statements of Mays (dated December 31, 2017). The date of the auditor’s report is February 17, 2018, and the audit report release date is February 20, 2018. For which of the following matters would Ambrose have the least responsibility?a. The obsolescence of inventory held on December 31, 2017, that was identified on January 20, 2018.b. A customer’s deteriorating financial condition that was identified on February 19, 2018.c. A merger that was announced by Mays and known by Ambrose on February 12, 2018.d. A major loss due to a catastrophe that occurred and was known by Ambrose on March 1, 2018.
