You purchase a butane tank that can hold gas safely up to a pressure of 38.7 atm. When the tank contains 100. grams of butane (C4H10) at 16.6°C, the gas exerts a pressure of 14.4 atm. What is the highest temperature to which the butane can be heated safely? (Report your answer in °C.) Assume that butane is an ideal gas that does not liquify.

Q: In a 6.00 L pressure cooker, water is brought to a boil. If the final temperature is 115 °C at 3.85…

A: Volume=6.00L Temperature= 115°C=(115+273)K=388K Pressure=3.85 bar R=0.08314L-bar/mol-K

Q: A 10.0 g sample of sodium metal reacts with 2.50 L of nitrogen gas at 0.976 atm and 28∘C to produce…

A: Balanced chemical equation can be defined as the equation in which equal number of atoms of each…

Q: Three equal volumes of gas mixtures, all at the same T, are depicted below (with gas A red, gas B…

A: Partial pressure of gas molecules are directly proportional to mole fraction of the gas. Mole…

Q: 2.25 grams of zinc metal is reacted with 54.3 mL of a 1.22 M HCl solution. If 1.52 L of hydrogen gas…

A:

Q: A1.2L weather balloon on the ground has a temperature of 25 degrees C and is atmospheric pressure…

A:

Q: 9. Small quantities of hydrogen gas can be prepared in the laboratory by the following reaction: Zn…

A:

Q: mixture contains 10.0 g N2 amd 10.0 g of CO2 in a 2.55 L container at 25 degrees C.    - Calculate…

A:

Q: How much NH4Cl in grams is required to bring 100 ml of water at STP to 22 degrees C in a coffee cup…

A: A coffee cup calorimeter is used in the calorimetric experiments, that consists of a polyethene…

Q: Trinitrotoluene, C7H5(NO2)3, decomposes to produce solid carbon and a mixture of gases:    2…

A: Given Mass of Trinitrotoluene (TNT) = 6.26 g Temperature = 545.15 K. Volume  = 5.77 L

Q: A 2.1 mole sample of solid CO2 (dry ice) is placed inside a sealed balloon and allowed to fully…

A:

Q: n an airplane flying from San Diego to Boston, the temperature and pressure inside the 5.544 m3…

A: Using ideal gas equation for gases we can find no. Of moles  of air molecules.

Q: The total mass of the hydrogen gas in the hindenburg zeppelin was 18,000 kg. What volume did the…

A:

Q: compressed gas cylinder, at 65.5 atm and 23o C, is in a room where a fire occurs. The fire raises…

A: Given: Pressure=65.5 atmInitial temperature(T1)=23oC                                =(23+273) K…

Q: For many purposes we can treat methane (CH4) as an ideal gas at temperatures above its boiling point…

A: Given: Initial temperature of gas = -21.0 oC Final temperature of gas = -34.0 oC And increase in the…

Q: 5. Under what conditions does a gas become non-ideal? What is responsible for this behavior?

A: In real gases or  non-ideal gases molecules occupy space and have interactions and therefore they…

Q: A sample of chlorine gas is loaded into a 0.25 L bottle at standard temperature (273K) of pressure…

A: We can solve it via two methods:- Method 1:-

Q: Assume that 3.35x106 kJ of energy is needed to heat a home. If this energy is derived from the…

A: Given the enthalpy of combustion for one mole of methane as -891 k J/mol

Q: You have two flasks of equal volume. Flask A contains H₂ at 0°C and 1 atm pressure. Flask B contains…

A: The average kinetic energy of a molecule :  K =  3/ 2 kb  T . K= average kinetic energy kb =…

Q: For many purposes we can treat butane C4H10 as an ideal gas at temperatures above its boiling point…

A: Given that, Butane can be treated as an ideal gas at temperatures above its boiling point of −1.°C.…

Q: A gas is placed in a storage tank at a pressure of 37.7 atm  at 41.1 oC . As a safety device, a…

A: Given, T1 = 41.1°C T2 = 134°C P1 = 37.7 atm P2 = ? The maximum pressure that attained in the tank…

Q: wo identical pressurized-gas cylinders contain two different gases: N2 and H2 The cylinders have…

A: Given that the cylinders contain two different gases N2 and H2 of equal masses and at the same…

Q: A metal cylinder with a capacity of 6.0 L is filled with compressed propane (C3H8). The pressure and…

A: Given: Volume = 6.0 L Initial pressure of cylinder = 120 atm Initial temperature of cylinder =  75…

Q: mixture of 14.0 grams of hydrogen, 84.0 grams of nitrogen, and 2.0 moles of oxygen are placed in a…

A: Given that: Mass of H2 gas = 14.0g Mass of nitrogen gas = 84.0 g Moles of O2 gas = 2.0 moles Moles…

Q: If 2.14 mol of nitrogen gas and 1.07 moles of oxgyen gas are combined into a 10.0 L container, what…

A: Recall ideal gas equation            PV=nRTWhere,Total pressure of gas is P           Volume of…

Q: 4.78x10^6 kJ of energy is needed to heat a home. If this energy is derived from the combustion of…

A: Given- Heat (Q) = 4.78x106 kJ ∆H combustion of methane = -891 kJ/mol   To find- Volume of methane at…

Q: In the fermentation of glucose (wine making), 760 mLmL of CO2CO2 gas was produced at 31 ∘C∘C and…

A: Given :  initial pressure = 1.20 atm  initial volume = 760 mL  initial temperature = 31°C  final…

Q: For many purposes we can treat methane (CH,) as an ideal gas at temperatures above its boiling point…

A:

Q: Freon-12 (CF2Cl2) is commonly used as the refrigerant in central home air conditioners. The system…

A: The question is based on the concept of dimensional analysis. We have to convert the given pressure…

Q: For many purposes we can treat butane (C,H10) as an ideal gas at temperatures above its boiling…

A: Given information: Butane is assumed as an ideal gas Volume = 100 mL Initial temperature (T1) = 42…

Q: What volume (in L to one decimal place) does exactly 1 mole of an ideal gas occupy under…

A:

Q: A 1.00 LL flask is filled with 1.45 gg of argon at 25 ∘C∘C. A sample of ethane vapor is added to the…

A: Given, Mass of Argon = 1.45g. Volume of flask = 1.00L. Temperature = 250C. Total pressure after…

Q: Three 1.00 L flasks at 25.0 °C and 1 atm pressure contain: CH4 (flask A), CO2 (flask B) and NH3…

A: The ideal gas equation is as follows,                                                   P V = n R T…

Q: Water can be decomposed by electrolysis into hydrogen gas and oxygen gas as shown in the balanced…

A: The reaction given is 2 H2O(ℓ) → 2 H2(g) + O2(g) Hence from the above reaction we can see that 2…

Q: Calculate the amount of gas produced when collected by water displacement. Calcium carbide reacts…

A:

Q: The label on an aluminum aerosol can warns that the temperature should not exceed 50.0 °C. If a can…

A: Given: Initial pressure of gas = 505 KPa. Initial temperature of gas = 20.0 oC And final temperature…

Q: C‍6H12O6(aq)+ 2C2H5OH(aq)= 2CO2(g) Fermentation of  750 mL grape juice (density= 1.0g/L)  is allowed…

A: The given reaction is, C6H12O6(aq)→ 2C2H5OH(aq) + 2CO2(g)   Volume of ethanol produced in reaction…

Q: Flask A: CO2 at 760 torr and 4.0 degrees C Flask B: NO at 430 torr and 4.0 degrees C In which…

A:

Q: Which statement is false? Molecules of greater mass have a lower average speed than those of less…

A: The answer to the following question is-

Q: The temperature of a sample of gas in a steel container at 30.0 kPa is increased from -100.0°C to…

A: Volume of the steel container remain same.At constant volume recall the following relation…

Q: A student wants to burn a 1.25 mL sample of ethanol (C2H5OH, d = 0.789 g/mL) in a jar containing dry…

A: Since we only answer up to 3 subparts, we'll answer the first 3. Please resubmit the question with…

Q: A sample of unknown metal (X) of mass 0.116-g reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce 77.5mL of…

A:

Q: When 17.75g of Cl2 gas is filled into a 3L closed container at 27°c, the internal pressure of the…

A: Mass of gas = 17.75 g  moles of Cl2 gas =n = given mass / molar mass = 17.75 g/ 71g/mol = 0.25 mol…

Q: 9)A sample of oxygengas collected at a pressure of 1.05atm and a temperature of 301K is found to…

A: We will calculate number of moles of gas using ideal gas equation i.e. PV= nRT

Q: A glass vessel contains 28 g of nitrogen gas (N2). Assuming ideal gas behavior, which of the…

A:

Q: BOYLE'S LAW 1-5. A sample of collected nitrogen gas has a new volume of 750 L, and its pressure…

A: Solving only first question in accordance with the guidelines. We will solve this question using…

Q: A compressed gas cylinder at 13,700 kPa and 23°C, is in a room where a fire raises the temperature…

A:

Q: A 10.0 L sample of CO2 gas at 25.0 degrees celsius is heated at a constant pressure until the volume…

A: Given, Initial Volume = 10.0 L Initial Temperature = 25.0°C  Final volume = 20.0 L  Final…

Q: Oxygen gas can be prepared by heating potassium chlorate according to the following equation:…

A: According to Dalton's law, the total pressure of gas mixture is equal to the sum of partial…

Q: For many purposes we can treat butane C4H10 as an ideal gas at temperatures above its boiling point…

A: At constant volume if the pressure of the gas is increased, temperature of the will increase. This…

Q: 5.34x103 kg of methane (CH4) gas are used to heat a home for one year at pressure 1 atm and…

A: Assuming methane as a perfect gas, the volume of methane consumed to heat a home for one year has…

Matter and Measurement

In the universe, there is matter, energy, and void space. The universe contains energy and void space. The definition of matter can be considered as something which possesses mass and consumes space. Chemistry is that branch of science which deals with the study of matter. Under chemistry, nature, composition, and the changes occurring to matter are discussed.